时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
'Ināb, Wādī al
14-Deoxylagosin
a favourable balance
acoustic insertion loss
air removal section
all on line
aluminum flocculation
apron wall
basic charge as per installed capacity
bear responsibility for
bishopricks
brassica oleracea l.var.botrytis l.cauliflower
Burgess Hill
cable covering
calibration card
caroff
ceara rubber
chemotherapist
chowed
clutch pedal link rod
colocates
communications source
cosmogenies
counter-Koranic
debaptism
debug registers
demants
dialogises
diffractionless
dike body
disarme
draw tongs
earth goddess
ecstatically
electromagetic induction
epiopophyllotoxin
equilibrium momentum
equivalent orifice
floccule
freeze etch replica
furfuryl alcohol resin
gammacameras
ghreib
give off the handle
Glyceria triflora
henhouses
histic epipedon
illegal alien
income accrued from foreign sources
iron-constantan thermocouple
Ishibe
kalandya
knars
lactuca sativas
laser squib
late contact
Liangqiu
limited english proficient
lock saw
low graphics
Mantiouga
material technology
metencephalic
Mokrzesz
multi-fiber cable
multination
municipal heat-supply
mysolines
normoalbuminurias
onstreams
operation rigister
over-supplied
pabbles
pay attentions addresses to a lady
Phanocephalidae
Pharmacometric
polygamous marriage
program level change tape
protective potential range
rathjen
refresh routine
relieving itching
sack elevator
saint-marie
septic inflammation
sheet bend
singulier
steel frame building
Streptococcus acidi lactici
sulphurizing salt
supercooled magnet
tamburicas
transspecific evolution
tree shrews
turn one's toes in
uncollected mind
under-purlin insulation
unperplext
virtual storage portal
water duty per unit area
welded chock
white magics