时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
.ldl
accidental force
active salt marsh
adequate preparation
angulus inferior scapulae
apathetical
be brainy
beehive (m44)
bellowstype
bleving
bloody ... nose
Bragg angle
briceni (brichany)
Canadean
capias pro fine
carrying place
certification of a reference material
Chimanimani
come up to the standards
compensatory learning model
compound F
condemned offal
connection oriented network layer protocol
delivery data
difference quantity
disjunctiveness
distortion of wooden sash
diversionary depth change pattern
doesnt
domp
edge point control
entomological ecology
eyeserver
glucuronyl
group pricing
gun mounting
heald shedding apparatus
horizontal range
i-smete
immovable fixture
indestructibility of matter
interchangeabilty
iron grill
ironly
keratiniz
korean-made
Kritzendorf
lac vaccinum
lacquerware
least water-holding capacity
lening
lie-downs
lowerCamelCase
medicine(medical science)
melodium
MEPIS
microwave service equipment
mixed alkalosis
mouvement
needleworking
neo-confucians
nervous disorders
non-space
nsub
obligatoriness
outroot
overblouse
overheads cost
phase focusing
pneumococcus pneumonia
press-on ring
prinnies
putnik
Pākhar
radiation therapy
ratting out
reading instruction
really miss you
registered trademark
Saxifraga pseudohirculus
Scythia
shut her light off
single-lane lock
sitting through
smectic crystal
Stalinabad
stall torque condition
throught flight
trichoclasmania
tudela
turbomolecular pump
unballetic
uneffusive
unvendable
uvanite
valve-lift
vanhoose
very pleased
wing furnace
yee-haa
yess
Zbigniew