时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

Blue whales off the California coast make calls that, sped up 10 times, sound like (sound of two-part call). The original is a wall-rattling frequency too low for us to hear. Scientists analyzed 1 around 2,500 of those calls, and found that the second part (sound) is nearly identical in pitch every time from each whale: 16 hertz, or four octaves below middle C. And the slight variations in frequency that do exist are only a tenth of the difference between a C and a C sharp. Those findings appear online in the Journal of the Acoustical 2 Society of America.


The researchers don't know how many different individual whales they caught singing, or why even they sing at all. But past studies suggest only blue whale males make calls like this. So the investigators 3 speculate that males might synchronize 4 to a single common pitch as a sort of mating beacon 5.


Thanks to the Doppler effect, females swimming towards a male would hear a slightly higher pitch; swimming away, a lower-pitched moan. Serenade out of tune—you might be swimming solo tonight.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata.

 



v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj. 听觉的,声学的,音响学的
  • This system can set up acoustical resonances. 这种系统能产生共鸣。
  • The relevance of acoustical principles is by no means limited to sound and hearing. 声学原理并不仅仅适用于声音和听觉。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.使同步 [=synchronise]
  • The sound on a film must synchronize with the action. 影片中的声音必须与动作配合一致。
  • You must synchronize your Inbox before selecting additional folders. 在选择其他文件夹前,您必须同步您的收件箱。
n.烽火,(警告用的)闪火灯,灯塔
  • The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。
  • The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。
学英语单词
a fertile imagination
adress
air swallowing
ankle-clonus center
apodized transducer
arithmetical check
at sb.'s hand
attackee
automatic response query
bacco
back saw
be all over and done with
beam rotation
bipolar circuit
bromophenol red
bubble plate
caravan-park
chin rests
chmielewski
Clarión, I.
clinical ecologist
compensatory movements
composite numbers
computer-based consulting system
Concesio
Coppermine
cuclillas
deposit vault
deviation amplitude
donepezil
egglayers
femto-farads
Feuillant
fits and starts
Florence Hill
foamed polyethylene
geographimetrics
Gopala
gyratory screen
hautbois(strawgerry)
horizontal airspace
hot machine shop
hydroplasma
in the same oven
Indiaporã
infrared microspectrometer
intermediate node
jolious
Kadsura renchangiana
last vessel of the tow
latex proofing
leucite ijolite
Liebenscheid
magastromancy
magnetic attenuator
maharajas
many valley
measurement data presentation
mechanically operated substrate
mercians
mercury storage
model acts
moofs
morello cherry bark
niaoulis
numerical indicator tube
outdraws
patch worker
peeples
photo-dot plotter
physiographic analysis
pla man
Pompeian blue
portable radio set
power return
procreations
puccinia glechomatis
redcars
resnaiss
reverse image search
rim size
Rkîz
Rosa soulieana
round hollow back
Sakhuli
scrap chute
semiindirect
sentosa
set sb's teeth on edge
sharp reduction
short talk
spead
strain indicating lacquer
symbol registration file
system page table
TLCC
trigonometric leveling
twelvish
unmaidens
verifiest
ykk
yua