时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


  Primrose 1是一种淡黄色的可爱花朵,名叫樱草花。它的花呈管状,聚集在一起形成伞形花序,花冠呈漏斗形或托盘状。Primrose起源于中古拉丁文prima rosa,意思是“早玫瑰”或“第一朵玫瑰”,这是因为它总是在早春绽放,所以primrose还有一个名字叫“报春花”。


  我们可以想象,在草长莺飞的早春,漫步在一条两边开满樱草花的小径上,是多么惬意和美好的一件事,难怪a primrose path(布满樱草花的道路)用来指“无忧无虑的、舒适安逸的生活”。


  和现在流行的许多词组一样,primrose path最早可能出自莎翁之手。早在1602年的戏剧《哈姆雷特》里,就有关于primrose path的记载:美丽纯洁的大臣之女奥菲莉娅(Ophelia)的哥哥莱阿提斯(Laertes)力主妹妹拒绝哈姆雷特的求爱,但奥菲莉娅一口回绝了他,并谴责他像个伪君子,她说:“Do not, as some ungracious pastors 2 do, show me the steep and thorny 3 way to heaven, whilst like a puffed 4 and reckless libertine 5, himself the primrose path of dalliance treads, and recks [heeds] not his own rede [advice].”


  也许是出于对这个精彩比喻的喜爱,莎士比亚在他的另一部悲剧《麦克白》(Macbeth)里再次使用它,不过这次表示的是“a course of action that seems easy, but ends in disaster”,即看上去轻松容易,但会招致灾难性后果的做法。这种说法今天仍很常见,比如一个人如果被不道德的上司、朋友或股票经纪人蒙蔽,最终一败涂地,一无所有,我们可以说“he was led down the primrose path by an unscrupulous leader, friend, or, lately, stockbroker 6”。



n.樱草,最佳部分,
  • She is in the primrose of her life.她正处在她一生的最盛期。
  • The primrose is set off by its nest of green.一窝绿叶衬托着一朵樱草花。
n.(基督教的)牧师( pastor的名词复数 )
  • Do we show respect to our pastors, missionaries, Sunday school teachers? 我们有没有尊敬牧师、宣教士,以及主日学的老师? 来自互联网
  • Should pastors or elders be paid, or serve as a volunteer? 牧师或长老需要付给酬劳,还是志愿的事奉呢? 来自互联网
adj.多刺的,棘手的
  • The young captain is pondering over a thorny problem.年轻的上尉正在思考一个棘手的问题。
  • The boys argued over the thorny points in the lesson.孩子们辩论功课中的难点。
adj.疏松的v.使喷出( puff的过去式和过去分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧
  • He lit a cigarette and puffed at it furiously. 他点燃了一支香烟,狂吸了几口。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He felt grown-up, puffed up with self-importance. 他觉得长大了,便自以为了不起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.淫荡者;adj.放荡的,自由思想的
  • The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.一个酒徒色鬼竟然摇身一变就成了道学先生。
  • I believe John is not a libertine any more.我相信约翰不再是个浪子了。
n.股票(或证券),经纪人(或机构)
  • The main business of stockbroker is to help clients buy and sell shares.股票经纪人的主要业务是帮客户买卖股票。
  • My stockbroker manages my portfolio for me.我的证券经纪人替我管理投资组合。
学英语单词
adenosclerosis
antiquity
appreciatingly
Arab
Aral
bar screen
besmutched
biased transformer
black light lamp
blastocyte
boiler hydrodynamics
Bollinger Bands
bulk porosity
cafeteria plan of fringe benefits
Callitriche verna
cancellation compensation
cardiopalmus
chemglaze
chronologer
class ii charger
communication monitor system
contiguous space
coralliform
D.Sc.Pol.
daily water consumption
Damianists
decahedrons
dentile
dipole-dipole array method
direct financing lease
discretion
dividends earned
drawerin
drum turbine
dynamic peg
elastomer
elementary harmonic oscillation
endophthalmia
erythrokeratoderma en cocardes
face-mounteds
farro
financial strategy
flash burn
fluorescence discharge
fuel lean
gas constant universal
Greyabbey
handbuilts
heparin sulfate
hygrophilous
intermediate cam
international transit
interpret in
interserting
interstitial compound
Jewishnesses
lifting-surface theory
magorium
markakis
more in sorrow than in anger
Moulinex
Nocardia madurae
non-exchangeable potassium
nonplastics
nonpoisoned
oil of cognac
parallel plastometer
Pasteurella aviseptica
patch method
Physalis
pickled lettuce
pieno
pretzelled
prop blast
Prunus incisa
pulse sintering
rational interpolating function
red flag to a bull
redemptioner
respiration tracheae
respiratory spasm
rossetto
rural type transformer
Saipem
Sakurajima radish
schaechter
Schussen
side-bend test specimen
slendernesses
solitary confinements
stadtpark
subband encoding
sunsail
the subjective
titaniferous ferro-manganese
tnm stage
tragacantha
up-ladder
user stack pointer
Venyukovia
video-out port
window cabin