时间:2019-01-04 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


曾经见过很多人发贴问什么是冠词,什么是定冠词,什么是不定冠词。

足可见冠词及其分类的称呼不够通俗易懂。
不定冠词有aan 定冠词有the。其实就是3个最简单的单词了。


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仔细想想定和不定,其实也不难明白:“不定”一般是第一次提到,或者是在一大堆东西中间随机抽出的一个,没有特定的意义;“定”就是前面()提过的,大家心知肚明的东西,要不就是一堆东西里面具有某种特性的东西。
例如:Mum, do not put the chair in my room! (显然,两个人都知道指的是哪一把椅子)


aan的区别:a用在以辅音音标开头的单词前面;an是用在以元音音标开头的单词前面。
最突出的表现就是在European 1这个单词上面。看看它的音标,开头是/j/(辅音音标),所以是a European
有的时候不定冠词还可以用来表示“某一个”。比如:A Mr.Lee is waiting for you in your office. 这样的句子里面,你就知道传话的人并不认识那个Mr.Lee,句子的意思是:有一个自称是李先生的人在你的办公室等你。


如果是特指,就用定冠词the.(如:the woman in red)
表示世界上独一无二的东西一般也要用the.(the sun)定冠词也可以和可数名词单数或者是形容词连用,表示一类人或者东西。例如:the rich, the old, the dead 2.


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冠词填空:
1. There is ___ old man in the village. ___ old man is seventy.
解答:前半句第一次提到老人,用a;后半句这个老人就是已知的,用the
2. __ earth 3 turns round ___ sun.
解答:独一无二的东西,两个都用the
3. __ man with __ book in his hand is our new class teacher.
解答:从句子意思上看“手里拿着一本书的这个人”,因此是the man with a book(听这句话的人肯定知道指的是哪个人)
4. __ Mr. Smith came 4 here just now.
解答:表示“某一个(自称是)...的人”,填a
5. This is __ useful 5 book.
解答:useful根据的音标可以判断前面加"a"



adj.欧洲的,发生在欧洲的;n.欧洲人
  • France is a european nation.法国是个欧洲国家。
  • I am not very familiar with European history.我对欧洲历史不太熟悉。
adj.死的;无生命的;死气沉沉的;adv.完全地
  • Mary threw away the dead flowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。
  • He was dead asleep.他完全睡着了。
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
v.动词come的过去式
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
adj.有用的;有益的
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
学英语单词
admonitorial
algalbloom
ALTHQ
amputation through forearm
antenna changeover
Antoxol
aspidelapss
Atwood, George
bi-quarterly
boarding stable
bufftings
buying quota
cockneyfied
coffin hoist
comfortably numb
consolidated mortgage bond
consolidation coefficient
culture jams
deep drawing steel
default dictionary directory
depurator
dihydroxytryptamine
dirty-handed
dogget
edit control character
electron beam welding plant under atmosphere
equilibrium real exchange rate
escalado
external public debt
eye-ground photography
Ferula asafoetida L.
fibre silk
from morning till night
gardi
gas cycle refrigeration
gauge tables
gear-shaping recess
Gliwicki, Kanal
glue dermatitis
green-ware
heavy road traffic
high nickel-copper-tin alloys
hunky punk
incendiary equipment
indent invoice
Ingwezi Dam
intermediate sub-control station for lines
jack lemmons
key table
kinematic oceanography
left identity
lifeboat with self-contained air support system
limiting gradient
Loei, Changwat
LOINC
Mangueirinha
marine investigation platform
megadeth
menen
metric-thread
miriles
Na freezing
national parents' council
net bearing capacity
nuclear forces in deuteron
oil drainage main
olympic congress
Panama Red
pedanticisms
penna.
phlyctidia
phosphocholines
Polyarthrosis
portable rig
prick stitch
public passage
pushe
racomitriums
regularisations
remote debugging
santero
sea whip
semigenerics
sender unit
sex-and-marriage
sharrieff
shear bow
SOTUS
sparket
specific payload volume
spin attitude
staphylectomia
storag
stowage of logs
sulfacarboxythiazole
thotacopagus
total capability for load
turbulences
u.v. excitation fluorimeter
variable of automatic control
volcanicities
well-entrenched