时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   这则习语的来源有两种说法,一种认为return to one's mutton原是直译自法国田园诗中的一句: 多情的男女牧羊人在牧场上谈情说爱、海阔天空,最终还得回到现实,回到自己的羊群中来。


  另一种说法是出自14世纪的法国喜剧《巴德林律师》(L'Avocat Pathelin)。有个毛料商指控牧羊人犯了虐待羊群罪,牧羊人请把德林律师为他辩护,毛料上在陈述事情的时候竟然无中生有地诋毁说,巴德林律师曾偷过他店里的一块布。法官制止说:“我的朋友,我们还是回到有关羊这件事吧。”
  不管怎么说return to one's muttons是从法语译过来的,法语中“羊”叫做mouton,英语中“羊”叫sheep。法语进入英语后,mouton演变成了mutton。在英语中,mutton只指“羊肉”而不指“羊”。因为在当时英国的法国人大都是有钱人,他们吃“羊肉”时用mutton,而牧羊的盎格鲁撒克逊族的穷人称“羊”为sheep。久而久之,英语中就把“羊”叫做sheep,“羊肉”叫做mutton。
  **例句点津**
  Cut short the nonsense and return to one's muttons. 闲话少说,言归正传。

标签: 英语习语
学英语单词
adverse balance of payment
ahead of one's time
aliane
arcsec
Ashpenaz
bunch
business reciprocity
bygoner
camitia rotellina
center crosshead
centered on
chest wall
choriambics
commercial gain
conceptotoxicity
constitution of a committee
continuing operating assumption
conventional scheduler
crowninshield
dark-malt
diamicton
doudouk
effective discharge
engram
equipment investment
estrogen-mimicking
fast film
finger fucks
fire protection layer
flapped fin
forbidden object
form a habit of
grain milling
ground stations
grubbing hoe
hematogenous tuberculosis
herpetological morphology
hip gout
hollowed-out
hollowfibers
Houtigehage
iceterometer
in clockwise direction
inquiery
integrative action
internalized role
juglandaless
kionochaeta ramifera
languishingly
Magnolia denudata
major chords
make sternway
Maratea
membrana eboris
metareferentially
method of interpolation
mid-tempoes
Middle Norwegian
mortase
Muilen tester
oceanwater
oussouye
Paatela
palmipeds
Panama City
paper-chasing
papern
phrygian scale
plant ledger
polyoxyethylene sorbitan carboxylic ester
premature graying hair
primary vitamin
principle of suppression
productivity of floor planer
pulsator line
quick closing emergency valve
rajas
reference signal
roussos
saw off
sealed-off light valve
security zone
severe attrition
sociologisms
source code compatibility
stigmata
stroboscopic motion
subdivision method
sudirman range
tail of caudate nucleus
telephone company
Tenna, Fiume
tetraazidomethane
theory of sets
three-pin rigid frame
unimpale
ustilago hordei
vounde
year of manufacture
z axis
Zactirin