时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:国外媒体新闻


英语课

今天,我们来探讨一下为什么人们会打呵欠。专家们指出, 打呵欠不仅仅是因为你困了。当你对什么事表示担忧,或者有点烦躁,无聊的时候也会打呵欠。


Today, a student from the Caribbean island of Bonaire asks the scientists about something all animals do.


Ziran Chin-On: I’m Ziran, I’m 15 years old and question is why do people yawn?


yamn:呵欠


For an answer, EarthSky asked a neuroscientist at the University of Maryland, Baltimore. He studied yawning for over 30 years – but says why we yawn is still something of a mystery. Here’s Dr. Robert Provine.


Robert Provine: Yawning is a curious behavior because on one level, you can say that we don’t really understand why we do it. So throughout our life, in face, even before birth, we start yawning. And it’s unclear about why we produce this act.


Provine said you might yawn because you’re tired,anxious, or bored.


Robert Provine: What all of these things have in common is a change in state. We’re changing from one kind of mood, one kind of exercise level to another. Yawning may help us through these states by stirring up our physiology 1.


stirring up adj. 搅拌的(翻料的),激动人心的


Yawning is also highly contagious 2 – which makes it even more interesting to neuroscientists.


Robert Provine: It gives us insight about how the brain links people together in social patterns.


Scientists at the University of Albany have also suggested that yawning may cool down our brains. Our thanks to Ziran Chin-On and Dr. Robert Provine.


Thanks also to the Monsanto Fund. I am Joel Block from E&S, a clear voice for science. We are at E&S. org.



n.生理学,生理机能
  • He bought a book about physiology.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
  • He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology.他因生理学方面的建树而被授予诺贝尔奖。
adj.传染性的,有感染力的
  • It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
  • He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。
学英语单词
a great lot
a-measure
antiprohibition
arteria fibularis
auto-keyer
back-straight
blunt-ended root
CF-2
checkless banking system
Clematis armandi Franch
cluster
coefficient of sound damping
common establishment
consumer data
cornutine nitrate
crypt
custodian participant
cut sth out
direct attach
downlighting
dry-running
efferent blood vessels
electron-atom bremsstrahlung
ensnarls
epheolrine sulphate
Eurasian nuthatch
fin and rudder area
frequency spectrum direct vision method
gamogenetic
glycyrrizin
gnaphalium hypoleucum dc.
gnaphalium luteoalbum affine
heave
Hercynian period
in a great taking
infrared range finder
insemination reaction
kairoline
key board perforator
list of chronological order
loan deposit ratio
main test
mill classifier
millecuple
mixed enterprise system
muscarine poisoning
nasjonalgalleriet
neavitt
Newfoundland
nimit
no-escape zone
nonhomogeneous plasma
objective standard of reasonableness
occidentaliss
oil absorption volume
orbital moment
peaceabler
photopheresis
photosurvey
pneumatic rubber fender
Polong
port establishment
position dimension
prean
precision encoding
predentin(e)
quantized response
quasiexpectation
quenched spark transmitter
rainbow seaperch
rough in
Sammanturai
scale model flow
Schopper folding tester
self restoring drop
sell signal
shushu
side keelson
sigmoid curve
socket sleeve
spa-francorchamps
subcritical treatment
subfile record format
sun moss
take legal proceedings
television broadcast band
the West Country
thermally induced refractive index gradient
thermoelectromotive force
time-depth chart
track balance
transportable transmitter
tricolor separation
Truncus subclavius dexter
ultra-soft ray
Valsjöbyn
Verneuil's operation
vitrectomies
warbeys
West Union
zonal rotation