音标:[iˈniʃəld] ;
v. 用姓名的首字母作标记(或签名)于( initial的过去式和过去分词 ); 草签
v mark with one's initials

initial的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is a letter paper personalized with his initials.这是一张有他姓名首字母的信纸。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. After the initial cheers,the noise of the crowd began to die away as the group started playing.开始的欢呼声结束以后,乐队开始演奏,人们的喧闹声也随之逐渐消失。
  2. We are through the initial testing period.我们通过了最初的考试阶段
  3. The word “hour” is pronounced without an initial aspirate.hour一词的首字母h不发送气音。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. She initialed a handkerchief and gave it to that young man.她在手帕上绣上姓名的首字母,把它送给了那个年轻人。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The initial talks formed the basis of the later agreement.最初的会谈形成了后来协议的基础。
  2. After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.她克服了起初的羞怯之后,变得十分友善。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • initial issue(杂志的)创刊号
  • initial letter of a word单词的第一个字母,首字母
  • initial money创办费,开办费
  • initial point起点,出发点
  • initial velocity初速度

经典引文

  • A big blue handkerchief with his initials embroidered in the corner.

    出自:A. Uttley
  • The earliest books left spaces for initials..which were completed by illuminators.

    出自:J. Hutchinson
  • The commands are based on initials such as CV for 'centre vertically'.

    出自:New Scientist
  • From this initial mistake of hers all the subsequent trouble, sorrow and tragedy have come.

    出自:J. Galsworthy
  • The trade protocol..was valid for an initial period of five years.

    出自:Gentleman (Bombay)
  • After a while the initial euphoria of having a place of his own wore off.

    出自:C. Peters
  • The signing of a Panama Canal treaty that was initialed last month.

    出自:Time
【近义词】
【反义词】
学英语单词
absolute inclinometer
air chamber
alpha-beta-brass
ammonia-lyase
amyloprocess
Anglo-Saxon law
ataxic deposit
atomized oil
bandog
bear sb good will
beezy
Brown, L.
cahen
cancelleation of indebtedness
carib woods
chronic rheumatic pericarditis
cliffs
clocking in
commandries
conjoint
cuckoo flowers
Dampit
departure from
dictyuchus carpophorus
do business in
enicospilus lineolatus
fastness to crabbing
fasulo
fine-grained soil fill
flower-lined
for the behoof of someone
four principal foum
Hazardous atmosphere
HCAG
henry spencer moores
hiatus saphena
hingle
holds over
horometers
hydrogen ion back diffusion
ichnite
idelson
infossus
joint catalogue
liabilities and responsibilities
link rod assembly
linkup
loop mill rolling
lucetta
map engraving
micro connectors
Mitronal
monogenists
Mount Upton
munro var. pubescens lin
Neyriz
nomia pavonura
normal crossing
office supplies
oil fuel storage tank
oil-drillers
oologize
ordering statement
park facility
pass someone over
pathetic nerve
procedure analysis
propellant performance
protec-tion
psychic deafness
push-pull power amplification
pythium arrhenomanes drechsler
RAV-49
real wages
rears of barrel
resilient bushing
rosebay willowherbs
RSTL
safari zoo
Saginaw County
Sarcophaga carnaria
scissor cut paper
segamore
semicanal for auditory tube
shabbir
shoulderbags
slide-coil
stili medicamentorum
strapadoes
systemic physiology
Temserin
tender roof
terebellas
three way vlave
tommotian
up-sun
Vivero
voteworthy
watch assembly equipment
watercooling
weakly typical sequence
Yeokchon