音标:[ɪ'nɪʃəl] ;
a. 最初的;字首的
vt. 用姓名的首字母签名
n. 词首大写字母
imp. & p. p. of Initial

initial的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is a letter paper personalized with his initials.这是一张有他姓名首字母的信纸。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. After the initial cheers,the noise of the crowd began to die away as the group started playing.开始的欢呼声结束以后,乐队开始演奏,人们的喧闹声也随之逐渐消失。
  2. We are through the initial testing period.我们通过了最初的考试阶段
  3. The word “hour” is pronounced without an initial aspirate.hour一词的首字母h不发送气音。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. She initialed a handkerchief and gave it to that young man.她在手帕上绣上姓名的首字母,把它送给了那个年轻人。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The initial talks formed the basis of the later agreement.最初的会谈形成了后来协议的基础。
  2. After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.她克服了起初的羞怯之后,变得十分友善。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • initial issue(杂志的)创刊号
  • initial letter of a word单词的第一个字母,首字母
  • initial money创办费,开办费
  • initial point起点,出发点
  • initial velocity初速度

经典引文

  • A big blue handkerchief with his initials embroidered in the corner.

    出自:A. Uttley
  • The earliest books left spaces for initials..which were completed by illuminators.

    出自:J. Hutchinson
  • The commands are based on initials such as CV for 'centre vertically'.

    出自:New Scientist
  • From this initial mistake of hers all the subsequent trouble, sorrow and tragedy have come.

    出自:J. Galsworthy
  • The trade protocol..was valid for an initial period of five years.

    出自:Gentleman (Bombay)
  • After a while the initial euphoria of having a place of his own wore off.

    出自:C. Peters
  • The signing of a Panama Canal treaty that was initialed last month.

    出自:Time
【近义词】
【反义词】
学英语单词
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americyl
amphibole picrite
apparent resistance
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attachmates
babies-to-be
beautifool
biocompound
boron oxygen tetrahedron
Castelnovo ne'Monti
cattleist
centre rest
chamoised
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chemostat
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constructive abandonment
corrieyairacks
current repairs
cyberhacker
damage analysis
deglitcher
Dicranldotium
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druidism
dynamic conjugated beam
electrical phenomena
equally probable events
erpornis zantholeuca griseiloris
Etamunbanie, L.
ex customs compound
ex-gaiest
export market
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follow up signal
get someone on the hip
gold soldering alloys
growth tube
heater center tap
hematocrits
herb-woman
Hymenochlaena pteroclada
in bits
in the proper way
inventado
jacquard
Jordan canonical form
Kommern
leave sb. in the lurch
menthyl thiocyano-acetate
movable-vane attenuator
neutrons
non-juristic
nonlinear lumped parameter system
nuclear-energy plant
Okun's law
Ophipogon Ker-Gawl.
orbit electron
oval-shaped
Pelling
Podsosan'ye
position-limit switch
potato pancake
Pozzonuovo
pround
residual formaldehyde
rolling pass
scuffing grind
servo plotter
shuffle off this mortal coil
Simulium nolleri
singularity of a curve
Smilax bracteata
soaped
socket set wrench
source identification
sparrowling
spe
split salve fire
spring clamp
streaking it
superallowed transition
symmetrical clipper
synaxaria
tabula rasas
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tail lift
tfb
tolerate
torsional endurance limit
training company
tranporting cableway
Uttarkāshi
variables charts
weakhead