音标:[isˈtæbliʃɪŋ] ;
v. 建立( establish的现在分词 ); 确定; [植物学]使(植物)定植; 使成为
v set up or found
v set up or lay the groundwork for
v establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment
v institute, enact, or establish
v bring about
v place
v build or establish something abstract
v use as a basis for; found on
词型变化:名词复数形式 : establishings
词性分布:
名词100%

establish的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. We have established trade ties with these regions.我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。
  2. There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.急需建立严格的责任制度。
  3. He has established his theory.他确立了他的学说。
  4. The framework of a social security system was established by and large.社会保障体系框架基本确立。
  5. The company was established in 1860.这家公司创办于一八六零年。
  6. He decided to establish a new school.他决定建一所新学校。
  7. They established themselves in their new house.他们在新居安顿了下来。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Every possibility has been exploited to establish a number of schools.利用一切可能性建立了许多学校。
  2. We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.我们已和许多国家建立了外交关系。
  3. The company has established a new system for dealing with complaints.这家公司建立了处理意见的新制度。
  4. They established themselves between the Danube and Greece.他们在多瑙河和希腊之间定居下来。
  5. Newton conclusively established the law of gravity.牛顿确定了万有引力定律。
  6. He succeeded in establishing a claim to the title.他成功地确立了对此权利的要求权。
  7. We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.我们在这个俱乐部里制定了一条大家都要自己买饮料的规矩。
  8. The university has established new rules and regulations.这所大学制定了新的规章。
  9. He established his innocence by showing that he was in another city when the theft was committed.他以窃案发生时他在另一城市这个事实来证明自己是无罪的。
  10. Only when he spoke off the cuff did he establish report with his audience.只有他即席致词时,他才能打动他的听众。
  11. 1
  12. Our university was established in 1948.我们的大学是在1948年创办的。
  13. On January 1 diplomatic ties between the United States and China were at last established.1月1日中美终于建立了外交关系。
  14. This tradition has long been established.这一传统早已建立起来了。
  15. These idioms have long been established in the English language.这些惯用语早已在英语中形成了。
  16. Her reputation is established among us.她的威望已在我们中间树立起来。
  17. A new article of law has just been established.一条新的法令刚刚出台。
  18. The theory is not yet scientifically established.这个理论尚未被科学证实。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The police established that she was innocent.警察查明她是无罪的。
  2. He has established over and over again that Mr. Lowden accepted a bribe.他再三确认洛登先生曾受贿。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. It will be difficult to establish what has happened.很难让人相信发生了什么事。
  2. Before taking the train he had to establish whether it went to Beijing.在乘车前他不得不弄清楚列车是否去北京。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +as n.
  1. He established himself as governor of the province.他受命当这个省的省长。
  2. She established her fame as a film star.她使得自己的电影明星的声望为人所公认。
  3. 1
  4. Mr. X was established as governor of the province.X先生被任命为省主席。
  5. She has been established as a qualified teacher.她已经被确认为是一个合格的教师。
其他
  1. With these facts established, we can proceed to the next point.这些事实既已确立,我们可以进行下一项。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
establish in (v.+prep.)
    使立足于 place or cause sb to settle firmly inestablish sb/oneself in sth

    The director tends to establish his relatives in the best jobs.

    主任总想安插他的亲戚干最好的工作。

    He established his son in business.

    他使他的儿子立足于商界。

    A new doctor has established himself in this street.

    一位新来的医生在这条街上开业了。

    He has established himself in Beijing.

    他已定居在北京了。

    Miss Baker was established in the educational field.

    贝克小姐已在教育界安身立业。

    How long did it take you to become established in the office?

    你用了多长时间才在这个办公室站住了脚?

    Many teachers are now comfortably established in their new houses.

    许多教师现在都很舒适地住在他们的新房子里。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • establish an empire建立一个帝国
  • establish equality实行平等
  • establish a stable economy建立稳定的经济
~+副词
  • establish well稳固地建立
  • establish comfortably舒舒服服安顿下来
  • establish conclusively确立
  • establish definitely确定无疑
  • establish firmly牢固地确立
  • establish officially正式建立
  • establish scientifically科学证实
  • establish solidly牢固确立
  • establish splendidly辉煌地建立
  • establish sufficiently有效地建立
~+介词
  • establish sth as a fact确认…为事实
  • establish by laws被法律所规定
  • establish sb in the best job给某人安排最好的工作
  • establish oneself near the fire靠近火炉坐下
  • establish sth on its base把某物固定在其支架上

经典引文

  • This edict was established, for the regulation of the Christian army..during the Crusade.

    出自:Joseph Strutt
  • Having first established that they should quit the work at nights.

    出自:J. Smeaton
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学英语单词
a la vapeur
a method of grafting woody plants
acute alcoholic intoxication
afternote
allowable-bearing-unit stress
alpine plant formation
amarbeline
analog audio synchronizer
aqueous vaccine
asynchronous communication system
ball coal
base-out
bear walker
capture the cat to frighten the monkey
Cassini's law
cernuous flower
cerulignone
chlky
coil grading
corrective lag
cotrolling gear
cradle frame
crampets
December and May
density of living floor area
deutschebank
disposal dump
DYJHIW
electron shuttle
entyloma senecionis
environmentally controlled toolroom
etcetera
excerpting
excitoreflex
explain ... to
ferricyanic
FLNC
flood relief channel
foam plastics
freight traffic volume
gaun
global matrix
have someone down
Heavenly Jewel
hopton
hothouses
Iliamna
inapathy
indicanmeter
indirect atomic absorption spectrometry
intralamellar tissue
joakim
jook-sings
kill/detection ratio (kdr)
kjeks
marriage jurisprudence
maximal flow problem
mickey spillanes
modai
morphy
most advanced industry
newsmaking
niche complementarity
nicodemi
NLRB
opinionators
other-recalled
outer circling vacuum evaporator
pan-bone
password recovery
platydema tuchinlonoi
polymethacrylonitrile
primary hemorrhage
quick-change milling chuck
ragstone facing
restlessness
Rhodobacteraceae
rod breaker
screen wall counter
sebi-
single reduction gear unit
single-leads
socialista
soul loss
source room
spelling-error
spray nozzle burner
states school
stereorubber
stir up the animals
stunpoll
stytolene alcohol
subscriber trunk dialing
sunbakes
tandem milking parler
tapped sleeper
tenuitegillate
Tircidazole
tuned inert coil
variable-density display
wild swimming
zoogenetics