单词：disgraces
音标：[disˈɡreisiz] ；
n. 丢脸( disgrace的名词复数 ); 耻辱; 不光彩; 丢脸的人（或事）
n a state of dishonor
v bring shame or dishonor upon
v reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
v damage the reputation of
v bring shame or dishonor upon
v reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
v damage the reputation of
disgrace的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The dirty classrooms are a disgrace to the school.肮脏的教室是学校的耻辱。
- Her actions brought disgrace on his family.她的行为给她的家庭带来了耻辱。
- You will bring disgrace on yourself by doing this.你这样做会给自己带来耻辱。
- He quit in disgrace over the bribe.他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。
- He fell into disgrace with his companions.他的朋友都看不起他。
用作动词(v.)
- He will die before he shall disgrace himself.他宁肯死而决不受侮辱。
- Harry is in disgrace because of his behaviour.哈里因为行为失检而丢脸。
- Her son's disgrace broke her heart.她儿子丢脸的事让她很难过。
常见句型
用作名词(n.)
～+ prep. -phrase- What he did brought disgrace on our class.他的所作所为给我们班丢了脸。
- He is a disgrace to our school.他是我们学校的耻辱。
- Such an act is a disgrace to humanity.这种行为是人类的耻辱。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.- They have disgraced the whole school.他们给整个学校都丢了脸。 1
- She was disgraced at court.她在宫廷中失宠。
常用短语
用作名词(n.)
in disgrace- 失宠；不光彩地regarded with disapproval
词汇搭配
- disgrace oneself使名誉受损
- bring disgrace upon给 ... 带来耻辱...
- fall into disgrace with丧失体面
- come into disgrace丧失体面(蒙受耻辱)...
- fall into disgrace丧失体面(蒙受耻辱)...
- bring disgrace on给 ... 带来耻辱...
- come into disgrace with丧失体面
- in disgrace耻辱
经典引文
The King..had determined that the disgrace of the Hydes should be complete.
出自：Ld MacaulayWithered stumps disgrace the sylvan scene.
出自：W. Cowper
【近义词】
- shame羞愧
- dishonor 不名誉
- discredit败坏…的名声...
- humiliate使 ... 蒙羞
- scandal丑闻
- ignominy(尤指公开的)羞耻...
- dishonour不名誉
- degrade降格
- embarrass使窘迫
- humiliation耻辱
- degradation降格
- bring shame on使 ... 蒙羞
- tarnish晦暗
- stain污点
- stigma耻辱
- contempt轻视
- guilt罪行
- cloud云
- mortify 使 ... 受辱
- cheapen降低
- impute归罪于
- lower低的
- odium憎恶
- infamy声名狼藉
- attaint 宣告剥夺私权...
- demean贬低
- take down记下，写下
- put down镇压
- embarrassment困窘
【反义词】
- honor荣誉