音标：[.kɒmpri'henʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 理解, 包含

n. an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

词型变化：名词复数形式 : comprehensions
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

名词100%

comprehension的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

It is above comprehension.那是难于理解的。
This event was a tragedy that strained all comprehension.这一事件是人们怎么也不能理解的一个悲剧。
It's quite past my comprehension.这件事已远超出我的理解力了。
Learning Chinese, you must have good comprehension.学习汉语,必须要有很强的理解力
Students have differing levels of comprehension.学生有不同层次的领悟。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Many courses have as a primary objective the development of aural comprehension and speaking ability.许多课程都把听说能力的培养作为其主要目标。
How he managed it is beyond my comprehension.他是怎么应付的,我真不明白。
The teacher set the class a comprehension test.老师对全班同学进行了一次理解力测验。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

develop〔train〕 comprehension培养理解能力
nod comprehension点头表示领悟
pass sb's comprehension令某人不能理解

形容词+～

reading comprehension阅读理解
shallow〔wide〕 comprehension肤浅〔广泛〕的理解

名词+～

French comprehension法语理解力练习

～+名词

comprehension test理解力测试

介词+～

above〔beyond, past〕 comprehension不可理解

【近义词】

understanding理解
grasp把握
knowledge学问
inclusion包含
scope机会
comprisal梗概
intelligence智力
embracing动词embrace的现在...
comprising动词comprise的现...
containing包含
encompassing动词encompass的...
discernment眼光
apprehension理解
realization实现
cognizance认知
perception观念
recognition承认
comprehensiveness广泛性
thoroughness彻底性
extensiveness广大
inclusivenessinclusive的名词...
brain脑
intellect智力
feeling感觉
reading阅读
grip紧握
digestion消化
command命令
conception概念
ability能力

【反义词】

incomprehension不理解

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