音标:[sәb'stænʃәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 重要材料(或事物), 有实际价值的东西
a. 实质上的, 物质的, 有内容的, 结实的
s. having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable
a. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary

考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

substantial的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. New economic development policies led to substantial and rapid growth.新的经济发展政策带来了快速和大量的增长。
  2. Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑。
  3. The reforms have made substantial headway.改革取得了实质的进展。
  4. The article is devoid of substantial matter.这篇文章缺乏实质性的内容。
  5. Substantial profits accrue when sales take off.当销售额突飞猛进之后,可观的利润就开始自然累积。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑。
  2. The country bought a substantial number of weapons.这个国家购买了大量武器。
  3. They made substantial changes to the arrangements.他们在安排上作了重大变动。
  4. The two stories were in substantial agreement.这两则故事大体上一致。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The walls were substantial and did not fall.墙很坚固,没有倒塌。
  2. The matter is substantial.这件事很重要。

词汇搭配

  • substantial increase大幅度增长
  • substantial derivative物质导数
  • substantial agreement实质上一致
  • substantial safety margin实际安全边缘...

经典引文

  • So substantial that it took two men to push it.

    出自:E. Glasgow
  • Have a substantial meal before the fast begins.

    出自:L. Blue
  • Jack had put on weight...He seemed..more substantial.

    出自:I. Murdoch
【近义词】
【反义词】

strip -脱光衣服,剥去,脱去 structure -结构,构造 studio-画室,摄影棚,录音棚 stuff -原料,材料 style -风格,文体,样式 submerge -潜入水中,浸没 submit-屈服,听从 subsequent -随后的,后来的 substance -物质,实质,要旨 substantial -可观的,大量的 substitute-代用品

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学英语单词
a plant that lives two years
Abbe sine condition
Acer pehpeiense
aft-topmast
agrement
air-to-air
amount of annuity
Andaman and Nicobar Is., Union Territory of
area of use
Baekado
Balmain, Pierre (Alexan dre)
bertons
bespite
Bisolvomycin
blind holland
bottleneck problem
bound bailiff
bullish prospects
cargo handling gear
Carlo Goldoni
cinesioneurosis vascularis
coast elevation
cold-moulding
corona field intensity
costal respiration
court supervision
creacion
D.D.Sc.
difference in temperature
disputatious
dynamic accumulation error
eft-wound spiral
eighty
electronic neutrino
embargos
enarme
foxberries
gear bracket support
guangxis
harold nicolsons
health guidance
helenienne
Herbarin
hodograph transformation
isocandmer
lactate/pyruvate(ratio)
lamprobolite
landing craft retriever
lentinuss
lower boundary
main movement
Malthus, Thomas Robert
maupeou
Mała Ina
Mediterranean-Middle East Conference
medresses
mini electronic memory
Ndande
neurosynapse
ninesome
noise channel
non-caring
numerical indicator
o.s.m
oppositely directed travelling wave (odtw)
parahippocampal
penicillin G benethamine
photogenic plate
pumped out
puts onto
pyoderma
reflect well on
requests for admission
resonance light scattering spectrum
resprise
rotating plane vector
sassoline
sea-beds
second dominant
sedat-
selective jamming
selvage eye
separation difficulty
serial cable
shaly flysch
Shelburn
shot-proof
shunt-opposed limiter
soil slipperiness
specialized service
sternutation
Tellerette packing
toenailed
Trinectes
Tëplovo
UGI gasifier
uncorrected delay
unmanned missile system
vertical section plane
voria vuralis
vow and declare
water pimpernel