时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:   
  The U.S. Cabinet (or the group of people who advise the president, giving him or her ideas, advice, and information) has grown a lot over time. Under our first president, George Washington, the Cabinet had only four members: the Secretary of State, Secretary of the Treasury 1, Secretary of War, and Attorney General. Today, the Cabinet has 15 members. However, not all 15 are equally important. Some have much more power than others. 
 
  The four most important Cabinet members are the same ones that George Washington had, although their titles (or the names of their jobs) have changed a little bit. These four most important members are known as the “Big Four” and are the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense 2, and the Attorney General. 
 
  The Secretary of State is responsible for foreign affairs (or relationships between the United States and other countries). The Secretary of State negotiates (or discusses) international agreements and gives instructions to U.S. ambassadors (or official representatives of the United States in other countries). 
 
  The Secretary of the Treasury mostly works with finance, economics, and money. He or she recommends what the president should do to keep the U.S. economy strong. The Secretary’s signature is on all of the United States’ monetary 3 bills (or paper money). 
 
  The Secretary of Defense, who used to be known as the Secretary of War, works with the military (or the people and organizations who fight to protect the United States). 
 
  Finally, the last member of the Big Four, the Attorney General, serves as the United States’ most important lawyer, making sure that laws are enforced (or applied). When the United States needs to be represented in-person in court, the Attorney General is responsible for stating the government’s position. The Attorney General is the only member of the U.S. Cabinet who does not have the title of “secretary.” 
 
问题:

What are two Cabinet-level positions?  
Answer:   
•  Secretary of Agriculture  
•  Secretary of Commerce  
•  Secretary of Defense  
•  Secretary of Education  
•  Secretary of Energy  
•  Secretary of Health and Human Services  
•  Secretary of Homeland Security  
•  Secretary of Housing and Urban Development  
•  Secretary of Interior  
•  Secretary of State  
•  Secretary of Transportation  
•  Secretary of Treasury  
•  Secretary of Veterans’ Affairs  
•  Secretary of Labor  
•  Attorney General 


1 treasury
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 monetary
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
学英语单词
adnexal polyp of neonatal skin
arbitrary interpretation
batch charger
bedsittings
bilboa
bobbin winder bracket
bristlecones
broadband emissivity
campsho
capital allowance
cell constituent
components of photo-electric conversion
connally
consequentials
convert to character delimited
Corydalis quantmeyeriana
Created By
critical factor
datuming
dimension of an analytic set
distribution constant
diting
eh-eh
eyesene
F - word
felt widening roll
first-passage time
fissiparism
FPM DRAM
fructus arctii
glaize
Goniothalamus yunnanensis
graded system
grief-worn
half sheet
heat-flow geometry
helmet-type hair dryer
hexatomic molecule
histamine migraine
housecloth
hurrying along
hyaline degeneratiaon
hydrolabile
hypoidism
image film
inadequative
industrial truck
inorganic impurity
inshirt
irregular nebulae
Jenkins' filter
kerr newmann metric
kikkoman
kinmen
kirktons
knuckle
malthinus (malthinus) fenchihuensis
Mendelian locus
mountlet
neuropathogen
nigrescens
optimalities
otpical resonator mode
overspecialising
pack into
Paphiopedilum bellatulum
parrot-coal
Paxson L.
pedal thrasher
photogalvanometric registration
platycephalids
Podospermum
probabilistic consistency
Qbasic
regular-guy
relative dead zone
roll back price
Ross Canyon
satisfying criteria
school administration committee
school violence
scoop-necked
second runner - up
seminating
sideways launching
singular part of a totally additive set function
social-ism
solar ultraviolet
statistical bulletin
streptolin
subjective assessment of noise
takakazu
transvolation
tucatuca
turbo-eccentric sub
under-performs
virtual reality interface
walking drives
with warmth
withsayer
working fluid pair
yes-man, yesmen