时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:06.48]Lack of Vitamin 1 A is the leading cause of blindness among children in deveoping countries.

[00:14.55]These children do not get enough Vitamin A in the food they eat.

[00:21.11]In Africa,more than 3,000,000 children suffer from blindness or sickness caused by lack of Bitamin A.

[00:30.17]Scientists say sweet potatoes are rich in beta carotene--the natural orange-colored substance 2 that the human body needs to produce Vitamin A.

[00:43.23]One recent study found that orange-colored sweet potatoes are an excellent food for families in southern and eastern Africa.

[00:53.89]Scientists from Kenya,Uganda and the International Potato Center in Peru 3 supervised 4 the ten-year study.

[01:03.87]The scientists found that several kinds of sweet potatoes produce excellent harvests in some areas where Bitamin A deficiency 5 is widespread 6.

[01:16.33]They said sweet potatoes provided 7 large amounts of Vitamin A at a very low cost.

[01:24.09]People in Africa liked the orange-colored sweet potatoes used in the study.

[01:30.72]Some people had thought Africans would not acceppt such potatoes because they are sweeter than locally-grown sweet potatoes.

[01:40.62]The traditional African sweet potato is white and contains little or no beta-carotene.

[01:48.98]However, research studies and taste tests showed the new sweet potatoes are able to compete with the local crops.

[01:58.26]Wanda Collins is a research official at the International Potato Center.

[02:04.94]She says the study found that mothers in Africa accepted the orange-colored sweet potatoes.

[02:13.15]Women who knew the value of these potatoes continued to buy them when food shortages 8 caused price increases.

[02:22.89]Ms.Collins says the next step is to develop this important crop in other areas of Africa.

[02:32.42]The International Potato Center reports that many women and girls in southern and eastern Africa grow sweet potatoes.

[02:42.48]The crops are grown on small pieces of land used to produce family food supplies.

[02:48.96]African farmers produce almost 7;000,000 tons of sweet potatoes each year.

[02:56.51]However, the production rate is only about five tons per hectare 9.

[03:02.36]In all developing countries, the average production rate is fifteen tons per hectare



1 vitamin
n.维他命,维生素
  • Oranges are rich in vitamin C.橙子富含维生素C。
  • Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。
2 substance
n.物质,实质,主旨
  • There isn't anything of real substance in her book.她的书中没有任何真正实质性的内容。
  • How long will the substance take to salt out?这种物质需要多长时间来盐析?
3 Peru
n.秘鲁(南美洲国家)
  • Lima is the capital of peru.利马是秘鲁的首都。
  • China and peru are friendly countries.中国和秘鲁是友好国家。
4 supervised
v.监督,管理( supervise的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The architect supervised the building of the house. 建筑工程师监督房子的施工。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He supervised and trained more than 400 volunteers. 他指导和培训了400多名志愿者。 来自辞典例句
5 deficiency
n.缺乏,不足,缺点,缺陷
  • During the war children suffered from a deficiency of food.战争期间孩子们遭受缺乏食物之苦。
  • Fortunately,color deficiency is not a serious medical problem.幸运的是,色盲并不是一种严重的医学问题。
6 widespread
adj.广布的,普及的,流传宽广的
  • Plastic is in widespread use.塑料已被广泛地使用。
  • English is a widespread language.英语是一种很普及的语言。
7 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
8 shortages
n.不足( shortage的名词复数 );缺少;缺少量;不足额
  • Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • At the same time, worldwide food and fuel shortages eased. 同时,世界性粮食和石油短缺的现象终止了。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
9 hectare
n.公顷
  • A hectare is equal to 15 mu.1公顷合15市亩。
  • The lands were to be sold at $2.50 per hectare.土地的售价为每公顷2.50美元。
标签: 美国英语听力
学英语单词
?-rich
acer flabellatum rehd.
adieuxes
allantoic diverticulum
average index number
background luminescence
balaus
base page address
be two
bermuda onions
brother of the angle
buseva planina
can end cemont
carpathian mountainss
casing liner
Castelsardo
cephalic lymph vessel
coherent optical processing
collecting pail
copelands
corkscrew stair
crop cultivation
curtailment of expenditures
Czechland
dimelus
diought
dowel saw
dual channel scanning radiometer
Entuba
equinoces
erythrocycolysin
erythromyeloid
flow quantity recorder
fluid vibration
garnet peridotite
genus erythroxylons
give sb a sound slating
glyceryl
goldfarb
HAPO
Heem, Jan Davidsz de
high pressure lipuid chromatography
hop along
idle limiter
in joke
independent processing
inhalant
interprotocol
iora
isotopic signature
jailer
law-worthy
limiting variance
LMOA
loading scale
low-power water boiler
machicotes
magnolia macrophyllas
main bar
Mandiant
mayport
merchants exchange
mobola plum
multipedal
netting shuttle
nitrophilous plant
nonnoradrenergic
on the-spot
paving thickness
premeal
process code
progesterone unit
pulse capacitor
pyramidize
regressive set
repointings
rescue capsule
screeving
second operation work
shrillings
Sicily, Str.of(Tunis, Can.de)
signal maintenance force
slazengers
spermatism
square chuck
stereotest
stranded vessel
supplear
supplementary rules of law
teazel, teazle
Thysanura
tremostable
triple chlorides
unorthodox
UPS - uninterruptible power supply
USB debugging mode
vacuum gun
Veronica
Viola sylvestris
weight-loss method
West Highland
whammels