时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
-via
Abū Madd, Ra's
Aconitum ouvrardianum
acoustic radiometer
active catalyst
active transports
appreciable assets
arteriae intestinales
balance of moving part
Belieberism
benninghoffs
bilihumin
blank window
borealis
box feeder
branch stub
bromo-LSD
campia turzii (cimpia turzii)
carib indians
Carondelet Reef
cascade synchrotron
clarence hd.
Dellinger fadeout
depositional environment map
dexterity text
Diabrin
ecological viewpoint
electrical equipment defect
equal-sign
extruding concrete tunnel lining
fan jet
floating carrier
flooding routing
garden spade
genus Alectoris
genus proteless
glossopharyngeal breathing
Grant Wood
heliport transitional surfaces
HFWA
horizontal miller
hot air heating flue
hum noise measuring instrument
hutte
integrated design team
intentional pass
interactive graphic package
interior fittings
isovaleryl
jet-flame mill
knob gobbler
La Bonneville-sur-Iton
laser range finding
lead monoiodide
Lobulus parietalis inferior
lunar star
machinal
macranthoside
madrepore
make their flight
microlithic
micron process
MICTOR
minimum average field
monrobot automatic internal diagnosis
mosquitofish
municipal service department
nasal polypus snare wire
neutron-scattering moisture meter
non-operating luffing
non-stratified
olefinic linkage
oral-facial-digital syndrome
par issue
population dynamic
principle of the link
pyronaphtha
ramana
robocat
service channel in series
side scan
Siemens-Halske process
sperically dished head
spermotoxic
sphygmocardiograph
sponsible
stacked bond
stolzman
tape recorded
tetragonal hemimorphy
the storage of seeds and farm and animal products
thermal-arrest calorimeter
tianium minerals
tokolcin
torsional cracking
trough-shoulder
unresistance
Walisc
waylaway
white-lime
xiphodynia
yildiz