时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
a.g.m.
adjusted figure
aglaonema commutatum elegans
Aldonar
antirust
Antony, Mark
Arafune-yama
ARMELLINI
at a simmer
bladed stance
by installment
categorifying
certificate of public convenience and necessity
Chantemesse's reaction
cheerleading news report
Cloyes-sur-le-Loir
Cmoss
Cobaltosphaerosiderite
comb-brush
committed transaction
communication subnet
comparison value
computing depreciation
coni
corbellings
cross tool carriage
curve flattening
Cyrtodactylus
digital coast line generater
directivity gain
drawn-tube
embassadors
farewell letter
finish presser
frame harps
frowstiest
glottization
grassland establishment
Hansen, Mt.
hyponatraemias
hysteresivity
idolify
in a dither
in strict accordance with
interface trapped charge
Jeppel's oil
lamb succory
lepto-
libitums
light sleeper
London tower
low-frequency gauge
lunatic fringes
man-women
management through costs
Masters of Arts
matrix transpositions
memba
microchannel inverter
MIDnet
Mocanal
mortal fear
mushroom stalagmite
Nephele
Niitsu
non-pulsatile perfusion
noodles soup with shredded chicken
normal place
numeric display
Nureyev
over-controlling
palladiurn bichloride
parking garage
pearson product-moment correlation
phosphor copper
Pleurotus phosphoreus
portable cold store
precious little
Pressler's indicating percent formula
quadraturism
quick attachable coupling
red bed facies
robberson
screen write transaction program
self-assembling
semenick
sesquiterious fascia
sex worker
sinanomycin
single-tower
sleathy
st. vitus dances
sternal orifice
synovi-
tactfully
target angular size
test tool
Tutubeia
two-way specification
unps
unsleeved
UPGMA