时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

 This is Scientific American 60-second Science,I'm Cynthia Graber.This will just take a minute.Iconic works of art get exhibited worldwide.But as those paintings age,they can become to fragile to extend travel around the globe.The paint can be visually examined to gauge 1 its integrity.But the only way to check the canvas has been turning the piece destructively.So a team of researchers in Euro devise a new method for diagnosing the health of the painting similar with testing blood sugar without using a needle.The scientists took samples from nearly 2000 old canvas or canvas linings 2 from the 19 and 20 century.They shine infrared 3 light on the fabric 4 to access the table fiber 5 and the relative fragility.But those results as reference to scientist then scan 20 painting spaces of Salvador Dali .Luckily,our twelves are still in its table travel in condition but they found that the older starlets are starting to weaken.


The research is in the Journal Analytical 6 Methods.The scientists address that the technique because it has only been validated 7 for 19 and 20 century canvas with no synthetic 8 fibres.But to leave what's appreciated of this science of arts ,after all,one of these work is called the armiger to quicken worsen.
Thanks for the minute for Scientific American 60-second Science.I'm Cynthia Graber.

1 gauge
v.精确计量;估计;n.标准度量;计量器
  • Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
  • It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
2 linings
n.衬里( lining的名词复数 );里子;衬料;组织
  • a pair of leather gloves with fur linings 一双毛皮衬里的皮手套
  • Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings. 这些衣服有很多内衬上缝有顾客的姓名签。 来自辞典例句
3 infrared
adj./n.红外线(的)
  • Infrared is widely used in industry and medical science.红外线广泛应用于工业和医学科学。
  • Infrared radiation has wavelengths longer than those of visible light.红外辐射的波长比可见光的波长长。
4 fabric
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
5 fiber
n.纤维,纤维质
  • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
  • The material must be free of fiber clumps.这种材料必须无纤维块。
6 analytical
adj.分析的;用分析法的
  • I have an analytical approach to every survey.对每项调查我都采用分析方法。
  • As a result,analytical data obtained by analysts were often in disagreement.结果各个分析家所得的分析数据常常不一致。
7 validated
v.证实( validate的过去式和过去分词 );确证;使生效;使有法律效力
  • Time validated our suspicion. 时间证实了我们的怀疑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The decade of history since 1927 had richly validated their thesis. 1927年以来的十年的历史,充分证明了他们的论点。 来自辞典例句
8 synthetic
adj.合成的,人工的;综合的;n.人工制品
  • We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
  • It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。
学英语单词
-edged
accentualist
acetoxyketobemidone
arevareva
artificial fish egg
automatic sacker
Babcock tester
baseball field
bigraded
blackbody standard
bond angle of covalent bond
builder's trial
common section
compensating self-recording instrument
compiler design
concurrent centrifuge
coryzas
cotton and rayon gimp
Delphinium trichophorum
denasalizes
direct sound
dry gangrene
emagery
emancipatory project
emission reductions
Eria marginata
eutrophicated
fabricating plant
fastidious organism
fluxing hole
genus Zigadenus
give to understand
Glyped
graphite moderator matrix
grodin
guardinis
guided missile destroyers
half speed astern
hardening modulus
highway communication
House of States
hozho
in twine
intelligent plotter
internal resorption of teeth
isentropic nozzle flow
Janus cloth
kibitzers
lanate
large electronic display
let's not
line breaker
nixietube
on one's holidays
on soundings
onesetting
ostracizer
oxyetherotherapy
Pao, R.
paper cup
passing contact
photodistributed
phuket (puket)
pink discolouration
polycultural
presocratic
private numbering plan
problem child
propogated
quantitative organic chemical analysis
re-lending
red rider
rotary core
rust prevention packaging
San Pedro de Arimena
scent of
second of arc
self-sustainingly
septic arthritis
shahdom
solar filtergram
spiraeic acid
stealth technology
suppurative labyrinthitis
sweep-frequency receiver
tap detector
thermionic vacaum ga(u)ge
throw sb overboard
Ticino River
track-bed
trahison
triacontanoic
tyloides
unappeased
undercoupling
undisciplined
Valeant
variable spring
vugh (vug)
wilburs
wire-mesh