时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(一)月


英语课

This is Scientific Americans’ 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber, this will just take a minute.


Our ears are highly attuned 1 to sounds in the world around us. It’s not just the frequency of the sound itself. There are also subtle differences and shifts in loudness and pitch. That’s what tells us, for instance, whether that baby crying belongs to us and just where it’s located. But according to a recent study, what you and I hear may not sound the same. Scientists at the University of Oxford 2 are trying to understand how the ears and the brain work together. They fit ferrets with auditory implants 3, train them to respond to sound and then look at the way their neurons reacted. It turns out that each ferret's neurons in the auditory cortex responded to changes in gradual differences in sound. But each ferret responded differently. The researchers say this is applicable to humans. They say this means that our brains are wired to process sounds depending on how our ears deliver that sound. So if you suddenly heard the word through my ears, it might sound quite different. The scientists say this research could help in a quest to design better hearing aids and speech recognition systems.


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific Americans’ 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.



1 attuned
v.使协调( attune的过去式和过去分词 );调音
  • She wasn't yet attuned to her baby's needs. 她还没有熟悉她宝宝的需要。
  • Women attuned to sensitive men found Vincent Lord attractive. 偏爱敏感男子的女人,觉得文森特·洛德具有魅力。 来自辞典例句
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 implants
n.(植入身体中的)移植物( implant的名词复数 )
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters. 激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Perhaps the most far-reaching project is an initiative called Living Implants From Engineering (LIFE). 也许最具深远意义的项目,是刚刚启动的建造活体移植工程 (LIFE)。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
标签: SSS frequency
学英语单词
actuator assembly
ad valorem tariff
air agitator
apeluchier
arsenostyracol
artificial of woods
augmented unipolar limb lead
backspace correction
base component
Bashkortostan
be heavy into
beam spectroscopy
beef cake
boiron
bunsen burner flame
burner control system
Burning-power
Champoluc
coefficient of section
Competitive Local Exchange Carrier
deciphering code
Dekadin
directivity of antenna
disk retarder
dodecahydrates
double acting dobby
drum dyeing
eigentones
ergotropic
evacuation of vacuum tuve
exchange activities
family Raphidae
FEFC
Ficus ovatifolia
file forms
fruit-effect plant
Gallocyanine BD (or W,DH)
gas arc welding
gd (gravity damper)
have kittens
heptolamide
hospitalizing expenses
impact into
integumentary systems
intrinsic constant
isug
kind of test
laser output wavefront
Limitation per Voyage
line of source
localization method
m-
mack bridge
mealman
metroes
modifying factor
mold-filling capacity
n.r.c
naturalis
neda
neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy
nerve unit
nitroenamel
o-cresol
on solid ground
Orcheobius
ordering of segments
participation clause
performing loan
phytoaccumulation
Port-Francqui(Ilebo)
praemium
principal axis factor
pseudolycorine
purkisses
rambla
rap metal
reed relay
remedies precede rights
rhyolite-pitchstome
roentgenium
roxadimate
schacter
science of emergency of traditional Chinese medicine
secondary data analysis
seismic velocity logging
service data unit
sigmops gracilis
spread velocity
survey on people's living-conditions
synddo rags
tawking
temperature telemeter
tonic neck reflex
touring party
Trimetrogen
unobservable quantity
unrelated perceived color
unsmarts
Waldheimia tomentosa
West Wycombe
window blinds