时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年10月


英语课

 


Today's show begins with an in-depth explanation of opioid abuse in America. Opioids are synthetic 1 drugs that can be prescribed to control pain. They're also widely abused in the U.S. and they're a major part of the reason why drugs are the leading cause of accidental death in the country. They surpassed car accidents years ago.


Epidemiologists specifically blamed the abuse of heroin 2 and opioids for the dramatic rise of drug overdose deaths. It's an epidemic 3 and the illegal use of fentanyl, a drug many times more potent 4 than heroin or morphine, factors in.


The Trump 5 administration and the former Obama administration have both spoken out about this issue. Late last month, First Lady Melania Trump led a roundtable discussion on opioid abuse, focusing in particular on how it involves young people. And yesterday, Mrs. Trump visited a recovery center that helps infants who were born addicted 6 to the drugs their mothers were on.


Examples of people who've gotten hooked, people who've died from overdoses are people whose relatives and friends are involved can be seen in every corner of America.



1 synthetic
adj.合成的,人工的;综合的;n.人工制品
  • We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
  • It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。
2 heroin
n.海洛因
  • Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
  • Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
3 epidemic
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
4 potent
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
5 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
6 addicted
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
学英语单词
17-ketosteroid
adjoining sheet
automated lexicon
blastostyl
BLROA
bower notation
brackish-water
bronzeware
Buuhoodle
candle power standard
Ceractinomorpha
Chehel Dokhtarān, Kūh-e
closed-tube manometer
comparison-shopped
continuum theory
Craft Masonry
dc reclosing relay
demystifiers
desert storm syndrome
didrowas
ding out
Dirichlet integral
Dutchkin
Ealing Studios
fariborz
feed chute
firstenberg
flow pattern map
forward exchange contract payable
fractional division
Frost-lifting
heart-sound
herpetic favus
Holoto Hural
honorary advisor
HVDC system control
hybrid terminal
hydropillars
incapability of work
insect dietetics
isopropyl isovalerate
kick someone when he's down
liquid cash funds
macrosporium agaves
margin of commutation
measurement of parallelism
Menes
metanym
miltiple address
minor ninth chord
mycosphaerella nawae hiura et ikata
nor-
octahydro-naphthalene
oil fuel bunker
old-masters
overbank splay
P-Aminosalicylic
partial select output pulse
photolytic silver
pigswills
Pinocembrin-7-methylether
plain brake drum shaft
Polioptila
pregnedioside
product planning and budgeting
project guardian
quilate
red-and-black
retail life cycle
roentgen equivalent mammal
sarcobatus vermiculatuss
Saromabetsu-gawa
sedimentary insertion
setup programs
shaft sinking and drifting
Shageluk
silica chlorine tube
size-zero
sliding wedge
sneve
spermatogenous filament
spontaneous disintegration
steam-turbine lubrication
stone xylophones
subordinate officer
tap-ins
tetrapyrrols
the wind of change
thyrsula
titanolivine
to dehydrate
tolerable
trigonometric cofunction
trinominal
unturned blade
volitional
water vapour diffusion
wheel disc
work shift
Wriezen
zoonotic diseases
zubra