时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   一般现在时的功能


  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky 2 is blue.天空是蓝色的。
  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
  3.表示客观现实。如:The earth 3 goes around 4 the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  一般现在时的构成
  1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
  2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
  We study 5 English.我们学习英语。
  当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
  一般现在时的变化
  1. be动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
  如:He is not a worker 7.他不是工人。
  一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
  如:-Are you a student 8?  -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
  2.行为动词的变化。
  否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
  I don't like bread 9.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
  He doesn't often play.
  一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
  - Do you often play football 10?
  - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
  Does she go to work 6 by bike?
  - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
  特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father 11 go to work?
  小结:
  通常用时间状语 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
  肯定句:
  I go to school on foot every day.
  She goes to school on foot every day.
  一般疑问句:
  Do you jump high 12? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
  Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
  否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays 13.
  My mother 14 doesn’t like watching 15 TV in the evening.

2 sky
n.天;天空
  • Why is the sky blue?为什么天是蓝色的?
  • The sky is deep blue.天空是深蓝色的。
3 earth
n.陆地;大地;地球
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
4 around
adv.大约,到处,在周围;prep.在...周围
  • It was dark around me.我周围一片黑暗。
  • Is there a shopping center around?这附近有没有购物中心?
5 study
vt.学习;研究;细看;vi.读书;n.学习;研究
  • He helps me study English.他帮助我学习英语。
  • His wish to study music has come true.他学习音乐的愿望实现了。
6 work
n.工作,劳动
  • We all work hard.我们都努力工作。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
7 worker
n.工人,工作者,工作人员
  • I am not a worker.我不是一个工人。
  • He is a medical worker.他是一个医务工作者。
8 student
n.学生;研究生;学者
  • He is not a student.他不是一个学生。
  • He stayed a student all his life.他终生都是一名学者。
9 bread
n.面包
  • We have rice and bread.我们有米饭和面包。
  • I'll thank you for more bread.请再给我一些面包。
10 football
n.足球,橄榄球
  • Do you enjoy playing football?你喜欢踢足球吗?
  • Do you know how to play football?你知道怎么玩橄榄球么?
11 father
n.父亲;创始人,发明者;(Father)神父
  • One day a letter from my father arrived at the school.有一天,学校收到了我父亲的一封信。
  • My father often speaks of my grandmother.我爸爸常常提起我的祖母。
12 high
adj.高的,高度的,高级的,高尚的;adv.高高地
  • How high are we flying?我们飞行高度是多少?
  • How high is the mountain?这山有多高?
13 Sundays
adv.于每星期日n.星期日( Sunday的名词复数 );星期天;每逢星期日出版的报纸;星期日报
  • She always went to chapel on Sundays. 她总是在星期天去教堂做礼拜。
  • It will take us a month of Sundays to finish the task. 完成这个任务花了我们很长时间。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 mother
n.母亲,妈妈
  • My mother gave me a kiss on the forehead.妈妈吻了我的前额。
  • Where is my mother?我的妈妈在哪里?
15 watching
n.观察;看守;注意;监视
  • He was watching her with an intensity that was unnerving. 他用一种令她心慌的专注神情看着她。
  • Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience. 看你的孩子出生是一次非常难忘的经历。
标签: 英语语法
学英语单词
abdominal pain during pregnancy
absorbing boundary equation
accelerated testing
achievement model
air-atomic
Aleutian
Allium sphaerocephalum
allozymic
Alnwick
alternate level
American Wirehair
anax guttatus
antuan
argue sb into doing sth
arteriogenic
Auma
balanced impedance
bhans
brisant
calculating punch
camber correction tool
Campylotropis capillipes
carr-saunders
chaplains
Chazelles
chitodextrinase
chrysosoma falcatum
coimmunoprecipitating
community medicine
completely specified automata
compound relay
compressor wheel
constant multiplier unit
cosmeticise
courtneidges
cow-shard
cremant
DEA (deaerator)
deflowering
diatessaron
diathermal wall
dotted sixteenth note
dynamic programming
e-recruiter
electric spot welding
equiaffine
equivalence of expression
error correction coding
exopods
factors out
falling volt-ampere characteristic
family podargidaes
feed cam
Fructus Jujubae Saccharatus
fuel pool filter-demineralizer
gallopade
general purpose keyboard and display control
goal-oriented inference
heterotrophic fixation
hexichol
hitching of rope
holding-back
intracompany price
koste
Leakoff
linear delta modulation
Lysimachia rubiginosa
macroglossum ungues cheni
measurement of reflection factor
Mesra
moon phase hand
motzer
mulga wires
multielectrode valve
new years's banguet
nighy
nonimmune anemia
pathological reflex
Plaju
pouillyfuisse'
presteady state
radioisotopic generator
repastes
ribboner
rush period
RVRC
Saint Mary
sand reclaimation system
scaffold frame
secondlaw of thermodynamics
skid resistance
story of my life
systen
tertiary thickening
threff
unburned charge
unlawful homicide
unquestioned owner
v/q
vesiculovirus vesicular stomatitis virus
Windows Remote Management
zygotic lethal gene