时间:2019-03-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.(2000.6)


A.partial


B.beneficial


C.preferable


D.liable


 


2.【真题】 According to the American federal government,residents of Hawali have the longest life ____ :77.2 years.(2001.6)


A.rank


B.span


C.scale


D.scope


 



3.【真题】 The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.(1997.6)


A.scoldier


B.charged


C.accused


D.punished


 


4.【模拟】 He was ____ arms and legs by the thorns on the wild hill.


A.ground                                                   


B.scratched


C.bitten


D.stuck


 



5.【真题】 It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.(1995.6)


A.tend


B.cultivate


C.breed


D.tame


答案及解析


1.【解析】答案为A


be partial towards/to偏心/爱于 ;be beneficial towards/to对……有益;be preferable towards/to更喜欢……;be liable towards/to易于……的


【译文】数学老师时候偏爱聪明的学生。


partial


a.部分的,不完全的;(to)偏爱的,癖好的;(to)偏向一方的,偏心的


【联想】 partly ad.在一定程度上,部分地,不完全地


【搭配】 be partial to/towards对……有偏心,偏爱于……


 


2.【解析】答案为B


rank等级,阶级;span跨度,横越,life span指寿命;scale规模;scope(活动)范围,机会,余地。


【译文】根据美国联邦政府资料显示。夏威夷居民的平均寿命为77.2岁,是全美最长寿命的地区。


scale


n.大小,规模;等级,级别;(pl.)天平,磅秤;比例(尺);刻度,标度;(鱼等的)鳞  vt.攀登,爬越


【搭配】 on a large scale大规模的,大范围的 ; out of scale不符合比例; scale down缩减


 


3.【解析】答案为C


scold (for)责骂,训斥;charge(with)控诉,加罪于……;accuse (of)控告,谴责;punish(for)惩罚,处罚


【译文】那个士兵因为在敌人进攻时逃跑而受到谴责。


scold


Vt.责骂,训斥


【联想】 scold与blame均有责骂的意思。Scold强调言语上的训斥,责怪,如:The child was scolded for being naughty;blame表示归咎于,因未能完成责任而受责怪,如:Who is to blame for the failure of the experiment?


【搭配】 scold sb for sth因……责备某人


 


4.【解析】答案为B


ground(原形grind)磨,磨碎,碾碎;scratch擦伤,划破;bitten(原形bite)叮咬;stuck(原形stick)粘贴,刺,戳。


【译文】他的胳膊和腿到处都被荒山上的荆棘擦伤了。


scratch


v.抓,搔,扒;刮伤,刻划  n.抓,搔,刮;抓痕,划痕


【联想】 scrape v.刮,擦


【搭配】 start from scratched 从零开始;up to scratch合格,处于良好状态


 


5.【解析】答案为D


Tend照顾,护理;cultivate培养,耕作;breed(使)繁殖,抚养。


【译文】他用了几个月的时间才将这匹野马驯服。


tame


a.驯服的,温顺的;沉闷的,乏味的  vt.制服,控制并利用;驯化,驯服


【联想】obey v.服从,听从; obedient a.服从的,顺从的



学英语单词
a slore
Aboriginalist
achievements
added entry
Almyville
antefix
antiangiogenetic
articular branches
articulations of digits of foot
awermod
bentzel velocity tube
blotting up
bullet hole
bur weed fibre
Castanea bungeana
catch at shadows
cathode sparking
cavialy
Chasidim
chisellings
circuit breaker oil
coal preparation plant
colloidal particle
connexity
Conoco
conveyor veneer drier
cramp-ring
crossover interlocking
datum ray
descendants
developed coal reserves
distortion condition
doorway
draughtswoman
elementary studies
epithelizes
equivalent plastic strain
fawns over
fingerbreadth
floral ornament
food markets
formation of equation
furrow width
gage widening
haute danse
holothuria difficilis
hot water rinse
hydrothermal energy
ilcan
impreciseness
infrainguinal
intercyclus
intermediate critical frequeney
isocoding
kiped
LasalocidAsodium
leatherbound
local data transmission
marine air fog
milestones
nfib
nondemand
note of dishono(u)r
off someone's hands
OPTUL (optical pulse transmitter using laser)
outdoors-related
perforated steel tube
Plagiothecium curvifolium
planar foliation
plastic layer
plinks
point-marker
poundfoolish
pre-projects
prediastolic
presser foot
pseudo-edge dislocation
pylion
rigid institutions
river shifting
saver
scalc
scrcc
sea-duck
severance
shocksensitivity
solid goods vending machinery
Special Insurance Act
special passport
standard orthogonal basis
star divination
Stellaria uda
Stretch out!
swept-backs
sword
thucolite
tobacco poisoning
total amplitude
two-turn winding
videometry
w.o
water jet hovercraft