时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house. I've been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
  the day before yesterday, the next morning,
  in the sky (water,field,country)
  in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
  in the middle (of), in the end,
  on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
2-methyl-3-furancarboxylic acid
an open hand
anallagmatic
ATM switch
auricular block
Austurland
bathymetric line
bilker
bron
buccinator muscle
Bush Parole
cam and camshaft grinding maching
center-gauge
centertapped
chivalrous
chlidonias hybrida hybrida
chord of the four three
circular polarization antenna
constant-scanning
contractarianism
counter drill
CTR - click-through rate
cunestable
damerau
digital elevation model
dispeticioun
do one proud
Dolalgin
draughter gauge
dulls
ecoteur
emergency stairs
engirdle
Eria formosana
ethical value
ethyldiisoamyltin bromide
faiq
fanfare
fingerplate
free-height
Fulayj al Janūbī
gas generation
GD3
generative semantics
genus Sphacele
graphics viewer
great effort
greco-latin
greppi
Guimaras Str.
have an ax to grind
homoclinal shifting
hue circle
Huka Falls
inter-repeater links
iresenin
jack-knifes
krazkowski
Les Eyzies
Lobelia taliensis
Lysionotus angustisepalus
neglectly
non-revenue flight
not another word
Nyadire
nyctinastic movement
o'reilly
pentagonal prisms
picromerite
posterior lateral seta
preparable
raw metal
reduction of latitude
respited
retroflexio
rheinisch massif
ribitylfiavin
right of subrogation
Rākābād
secular vicar
sequestering activity
shop repair
shrinks
Siam, G. of
Siatista
stop-go control
subparallel fault
super helix
tabbiest
transpadane
Tryptizol
Tuamotu Ridge
tubus vertebralis
Tullamarine International Airport
unit separation
utility card input
vehicular load
voyeurists
watch for
well-designed form
wire-rimmed
zoometric