时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   一、在口语中,有时可省略句中的连系动词。如:


  How you doing? 近况如何?
  说明:you 前省去了are,特别是在美国英语中。
  Your sister dead? 你的妹妹死了?
  说明:句首省去连系动词is。
  Everybody gone? 人都走了吗?
  说明:句首省去连系动词is。
  Everything in good condition. 样样东西都完好无损。
  说明:everything之后省去连系动词is。
  二、在比较结构中,than和as后的主语+系动词,通常可省略系动词。如:
  Sally is as intelligent as Bill. 莎莉和比尔一样聪明。
  说明:Bill后省略了is。
  He is as quick in answering as his sister. 他回答得和他妹妹一样快。
  说明:sister后省略了is。
  His sister is quicker than he. 他妹妹比他敏捷。
  说明:he后省略了is。
  I' m not as old as you. 我没有你年龄大。
  说明:you后省略了are。
  三、承前省略连系动词。如:
  To know is one thing, and to teach quite another. 知道是一回事,教又是一回事。
  说明:to teach后省去了is。
  Our flat is on the first floor and theirs on the third. 我们的公寓在一楼,他们的公寓在三楼。
  说明:theirs后省去了is。
  He is a millionaire and his father without a cent. 他是百万富翁而他父亲却不名一文。
  说明:his father后省去了is。
  四、在报纸标题中也通常省去连系动词。如:
  Arrests up for Economic Crimes 因经济犯罪而被逮捕之人数上升
  说明:arrests后省去连系动词are。
  Johnson Ready for Tokyo Meet 约翰逊准备参加东京运动会
  说明:Johnson后省去连系动词is。
  五、whatever与however引导的让步状语从句可省去连系动词,如:
  I refuse, however favourable 1 the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。
  说明:conditions后省去了are。
  In our company, every body is well taken care of, no matter what his position (is). 在我们公司,每个人都得到很好的照顾,不管他地位如何。
  说明:his position后省去了is。
  Whatever her faults, she's Arnold's mother. 不管她有什么缺点,她总是安诺德的母亲。
  说明:her faults后省去了are。
  六、省去连系动词的用法还见于富有诗意的文体中。如:
  She in tears. He gloomy and down-looking. 她泪流满面。他脸色阴沉而低垂着眼。
  说明:she和he之后皆省去连系动词was(from www.hxen.com)。
  How quick, how easy, the transition from despair to rapture 2. 从悲观失望到欣喜若狂,转变得多么快、多么轻易啊。
  说明:非省略结构应是How quick and how easy is. . . 。

adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的
  • The company will lend you money on very favourable terms.这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。
  • We found that most people are favourable to the idea.我们发现大多数人同意这个意见。
n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜
  • His speech was received with rapture by his supporters.他的演说受到支持者们的热烈欢迎。
  • In the midst of his rapture,he was interrupted by his father.他正欢天喜地,被他父亲打断了。
标签: 连系动词
学英语单词
accounting depreciation
actions civil
akaryotea
alloy-steel blade
anaesthetic room
annealing in mould
applied plasma physics
artificial thomas phosphate
Baily furnace
Barrack-Room Ballads
Bentimodia
boax glass
bounties
Bourdon pressure gage
burnishing shell
calibarted interference measure-ments
cantabank
chondri-
clearing and compensation agreement
cockmunchers
condenser-reboiler
continuous cross linking line
coor
cross guarantee
crowd art
daniell's test
Dendrocalamus peculiaris
desecrators
dirt collector
email address
everyone of us
family polygalaceaes
ferromagnetics
foam modifier
form work
fountain-house
glucosidoprotein
handrail bracket
hardenings
harvison
holstentors
Huntsman process
in your place
input station
item veto
jack catch
jama'at
k'ung ch'iu
kps
levee breach due to scouring
magnetically beamed triode
maintenance of premises and equipment
Manyovu
memory multiplex data link
meshing point
metaduodenum
metal(corrosion) inhibitor(s)
mr process
multi-functional
nep yarn
nonexperimental
ofheat
orangy
overriding current
Pegasidae
per-call
pickup frame
Pielstick
pneumatograms
pollux (pollucite)
potassium devices
prelum
primary surgical care
psycho-acoustic
psychoauditory
railway employee
reseasoned
ruttans
sarcosporidiosis
seaworm
ship propeller
Sinǔjiu
sliding tool carriage
speed control by constant torque
sphenocephaly
spontaneous phagocytosis
state of section
substyle
supereriscope
supermethod
thermo-mechanical analysis
turn sb out to grass
ultra-low birefringence fiber
varix of lower limb
ventral turret
vulcanizates
Wemba-Wemba
wilnoes
wind-sock
winter resistant plant
Yantarnyy
year zero