时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
Digestive Function of the Liver

  Sometimes referred to as the great chemical factory of the body, the liver creates, regulates, and stores a variety of substances used by the gastrointestinal system, and it serves a number of important digestive functions.

  The main digestive chemical synthesized by the liver is bile. During a meal, bile is secreted 1 by liver cells and travels through the hepatic duct system into the small intestine 2 where it is used to break down fat molecules 3.

  Between meals, bile is stored in the gall 4 bladder. Bile further serves as a waste disposal system for toxins 5 removed from the blood by the liver.

  The liver also plays a major role in the regulation of blood glucose 6 (blood sugar). The liver synthesizes, dissolves, and stores amino acids, protein, and fat.It stores several important vitamins like B12 and Vitamin A. The liver also disposes of cellular 7 waste and breaks down harmful substances, like alcohol.

  肝的消化功能

  由于机体是一个大的化学工厂,肝脏产生、调节和储存一系列物质用于胃肠道,它有许多重要的消化功能。

  肝进行消化的化学性物质是胆汁。就餐时,肝细胞分泌的胆汁通过肝管系统进入小肠,消化脂肪微粒。

  在两餐之间,胆汁被储存在胆囊。胆汁还用于肝从血液排除毒素废物。

  肝脏在调节血液葡萄糖(血糖)的作用中也起着非常重要的作用。肝脏合成、分解和储存氨基酸、蛋白质和脂肪。它储存一些重要的维生素,如B12和维生素A。肝也代谢细胞废物和分解有害物质,如酒精。

v.(尤指动物或植物器官)分泌( secrete的过去式和过去分词 );隐匿,隐藏
  • Insulin is secreted by the pancreas. 胰岛素是胰腺分泌的。
  • He secreted his winnings in a drawer. 他把赢来的钱藏在抽届里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.内部的;国内的;n.肠
  • This vitamin is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine.这种维生素通过小肠壁被吸收。
  • The service productivity is the function,including external efficiency,intestine efficiency and capacity efficiency.服务业的生产率是一个包含有外部效率、内部效率和能力效率的函数。
分子( molecule的名词复数 )
  • The structure of molecules can be seen under an electron microscope. 分子的结构可在电子显微镜下观察到。
  • Inside the reactor the large molecules are cracked into smaller molecules. 在反应堆里,大分子裂变为小分子。
v.使烦恼,使焦躁,难堪;n.磨难
  • It galled him to have to ask for a loan.必须向人借钱使他感到难堪。
  • No gall,no glory.没有磨难,何来荣耀。
n.毒素( toxin的名词复数 )
  • The seas have been used as a receptacle for a range of industrial toxins. 海洋成了各种有毒工业废料的大容器。
  • Most toxins are naturally excreted from the body. 大部分毒素被自然排出体外。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.葡萄糖
  • I gave him an extra dose of glucose to pep him up.我给他多注射了一剂葡萄糖以增强他的活力。
  • The doctor injected glucose into his patient's veins.医生将葡萄糖注入病人的静脉。
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
学英语单词
abrasive dust
absolute static pressure
absorption neutron
Akitiangedrimamol Forester's Point
Alexbow
alpine glaciers
Arteria circumflexa anterior humeri
assantes
babelism
bctp
be in no position to do
blue stain fungus
Brachytome wallichii
brazing flux, soldering flux
broadcast area
burst into flame
Canonbie
channelled substrate laser
clonismus
complexity
computer designer
conchospore
current basis
deadweight ratio
dolby ac-3
drf.
dry quicksand
dual variables
Echinops ritro
entaxy
ethylhexedrine
execution of production plan
extended hypergeometric distribution
feather mattress
food supply
foramina opticum
formosan clouded leopard
free fall terminal velocity
furbank
gardyloo
Garstang, John
genus fraseras
glareanuss
gordito
graysby
have been around the ridges
hydrostatic forming
hyppish
infiltration efficiency
innocuousnesses
internal administrative organs
iodide process metal
kirikiti
Kuala Muda
lawfare
make a jest of
Meighen, Arthur
mergings
Nafada
national safety NET
navigation channels
negative feedback control
nho
O colony
paint mixer
Palm webOS
paucidisperse
photoelectric illuminometer
piercingly
piffled
post-stressed concrete
pre-impact
preharvest
Progressive Decrease of Trade Barrier
Puulavesi
quatuor
reflex neuro-vascular syndrome
roundwise
sea-floor basalt
second finger
set before
sexagesime
sixtiesish
squaleote
strictas
surprise attack
swing against
SYM (symmetrical system)
tank
Tarasovsk
testicular fluid
there-on
trim dock
ultrasonic flaw
under processing
United Arab States
vacuum gear shift
venae basivertebrales
very low frequency communication
waveshape recognition
wrongheaded
year end stock