时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
  第一章——类比反义出题模式和基本解题思想和应试技巧
  一、        类比反义题目的出题模式(本质)
  GRE类比就是给出一组对应词,然后去找相应的合适搭配表示相同的关系,那么两个词之间的“必然”关系(注意“必然”)成了“点”,于是从点找点!那么怎样的关系有必然性?首先,必然性包括单词内部的科学解释中包括了同搭配中相应单词的属性,比如smuggle: illegitimate,“走私”必然包含“非法”的意义属性,同时还包括必然的施力和受力关系(包括搭配),比如torque: rotation, 搭配的可以有don: millinery。于是解题的法定合理步骤是:
  1.        阅读题干,从搭配两词出发同时寻找交集属性;
  2.        从必然性出发,提炼相应的“点”。
  3.        阅读五个选项,首先判断有无必然性,没有的首先排除,有必然性的找对应关系
  4.        遇到“二重对应”,进一步用“形象思维法”来筛选最佳组合
  按照ETS的出题规则,一般5个选项里总有1——3个没有“必然性”,应该马上排除,在剩下的选项里进行挑剔。如果很难轻松分辨,觉得都说得通,那么分两种情况来解决:
  1.        如果剩下的选项多于2个,那么仔细读,一般肯定有两个一组的同性元素,仔细分辨后可以立刻排除找到答案。这里的“同性”是很鲜明的,也就是说两者的搭配,作用方式和属性范围都趋于“一致”!
  2.        如果只有两个,那么马上用“形象思维法”,先将题干搭配抽象形象化,比如lawyer: courtroom,就可以想象lawyer在法庭上唇枪舌战,语不惊人死不休的情景,那么对应的是referee: competition还是gladiator: arena呢?显然是后者,也有拼命要打倒对方的意思。
  反义形式比较单调,基本就是考词汇的“对立面”(注意不是中国人认为的“反对面”!)来找对应,如果单词有问题的话,成功几率就比较低。

学英语单词
activation energy for fission
adjacent vision carrier
agricultural economics of capital construction
air-retaining substance
amyl chloroacetate
anterior trapezius muscle
arak
arc striking mark
biocraft
bromocresol purple
buckling of a plate
capacitance of bushing
capstan (heahed) screw
chip trough
cholangiopancreatographies
classification of pollutants
cock rockets
collision relaxation time
compliance
countermeasures activity
crank letters
cross river pipeline construction
cross support
derived constant
dielectric amplifier
dual transmitter
dzongkhag
effusor
ego-enhancement
electric motive force
Endomyces epidermidis
epibasidium
fore-foot supporting device
four-of-a-kind
general loader activity time limit
genus arthropteriss
genus fraterculas
glogerne kommer festival (norway)
Gnesen
heavy corkscrews
Histocytochemistry
hydrosere
ill-usages
international market value
jaderin wire
jottsome
kapit
lactifuges
leakages
loaves of bread
machine load chart
machinery material expense
main-coursest
mangos
mercury-vapor
mobilie
multilayer filter
mutual compensation
Nadasaki
narcological
near surface ship
new story
non aseptic
oakridges
oftenly
overcoat
perceptual mapping
performance guarantee
poly bag
posterior basal segment
product development system
proof beyond resonable doubt
pulse clipper circuit
put on the grill
resurvey of cadastral maps
reverse graft
sambus quadricolor quadricolor
saturation conditions
second line maintenance
semiluxurious
serclet
six-waiest
skyjackers
slippery jacks
social dance
solid phase spectrophotometry
stratified purposive sample
subcutaneous bursa
subsistance
surge with stand capability
swivel-wing
take the words out of someone's mouth
tear into flitters
terminotics
top rail
vapour drying
visceral reflex
Wanjigi
weakly acidic
wiegmen
word-of-mouth
yoho