时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:精粹英语第一册


英语课

   始记篇 NO.7:


  夫未战而庙算胜者,得算多也;未战而庙算不胜者,得算少也。
  多算胜,少算不胜,而况于无算乎!
  吾以此观之,胜负见矣。
  这句啥意思:
  在未战之前,经过周密的分析、比较、谋划,如果结论是我方占据的有利条件多,有八、九成的胜利把握;或者如果结论是我方占据的有利条件少,只有六、七成的胜利把握,则只有前一种情况在实战时才可能取胜。
  如果在战前干脆就不做周密的分析、比较,或分析、比较的结论是我方只有五成以下的胜利把握,那在实战中就不可能获胜。
  仅根据庙算的结果,不用实战,胜负就显而易见了。
  英文这么说:
  Now the general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple ere the battle is fought.The general who loses a battle makes but few calculations beforehand.
  Thus do many calculations lead to victory, and few calculations to defeat:how much more no calculation at all!
  It is by attention to this point that I can foresee who is likely to win or lose.
  《搜狐网友看此句》
  孙武这段话,其大意是:凡是没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先获胜,是由于得到“算”较多。没有出兵交战就在庙算上已经先失败,是由于得到的“算”较少。得到“算”较多的一方胜过得到“算”较少的一方,更何况那没有得到“算”的呢?我凭借这一点去判断,双方的胜负之分就一清二楚了。古代战争极为严肃,是国家的大事,在战争前,国君及将领要在祖庙中衡量一下战争双方的各种利弊,预测一下战斗的胜负结果,就叫庙算。后世以庙算之战争前对战争的全面考虑.估计。

学英语单词
accomplished offender
Actinidia deliciosa
aggroup
allsteel
american society for information
ammonium gluconate
antifoam package
artibeus
atrophoderma reticulatum symmetricum faciei
Bohr-Sommerfeld atom
bomb along/off
branchign of molecule
bridezilla
Calciocancrinite
calf's snout
call girl
chaams
chicken Kiev
cilmostim
climatic evaluation
coin-box television
cover butter
Cuayuca
cyclic water
database industry
Distoma conjunctum
distribution box for ships
dynamic fracture toughness
Esantene
eugenist
family Cannabidaceae
finger apraxia
Fiorenzuola d'Arda
glysantine
go pictures
ground water source
growin
Guat.
haloid element
hospital workers
hydrobates pelagicuss
hydroentanglement
hydroferrocyanide
hyperplastic
ice sluiceway
ICOSC
information security management system
intermediate axle bevel gear and pinion
Jessains
Joneses disease
jurisdictionals
kept my word
ketoles
Kujang-gun
La Gineta
ladanum
logiblocs
Lopary
Magnetite(calcined)
maritime radionavigation
megastardom
megrim
metaphosphorous acid
mobile international capital
moonsighting
moving noise
Murrumbidgee R.
non-evangelical
oedeterous
p-aminophanol
paineth
penis vacuum
photographic sound recording head
placation
pocket rocket
potassic manure
principle of least constraint
principle of mass conservation
pump-and-dump
punctualists
Rathke's pouch, Rathke's pocket
razer
regmaglypt
residual elasticity
resina ipomoeae
Rhodiola fastigiata
row column headings
scrimshawed
sequester
single cantilever gantry crane
snuff-box
splits with
stevensons
subcells
tautomerism
tight pulley
tres-sacred
tuberculosis of colon
untruss
urethral syndrome
Vartholomio
Wimshurst electrical machine