时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
a BO
antithrombotic
aristotie's lantern
arkansas rivers
auxochrome
banana passionfruit
bro'
Bucephala
burghills
buy-and-sell agreement
caestus
carbon terminal
cellulose-acetate membrane electrophoresis
chat client
cmod
comanchian system
computational mechanics
cost benefit study
crustal growth
cryostat
cytols
dactylogyrosis
dancemakers
derived function of higher order
drasner
ducruets
electonegative impurity
ent-kaurane
ep point motor
erect up for
Erjamia
evil devices
fall rate
floating workshop
fuse-switch unit
galico
geico
getaway special
grade sixer
have one's feet on the ground
hennessy road
Hinganghat
horizontal scan
hun li ko
ill-chosens
indiscussible
joypad
Khanh Xuan
large end
laser road surface tester
lateral malleolar ligaments
legal briefs
leghorn
liquid ion exchange membrane electrode
long corners
lubricant oil
macromania
Meryta
microprocessor array
midsubstance
munsell color card
naval gunnery
Neisseria subflava
neutronic reactor
Newquay
nodding lilac
nongraminaceous
not in any sense
objectworld
one-pulse one-address
overlingered
peisage
phase structure
piecewise conformal
profluent
rechannelled
refrigerant cylinder
required degree of subdivision
residual permeability
return pump
right-handed pitcher
Romanisations
sea-rockets
shower nozzle
simple license contract
single stage harmonic gear drive
smoke discharge manifold
Sosberg
Spanlang-Tappeiner
standard seismic coefficient
superstitial
sux-
switch combination
thetas
tocha
train-spottings
transbeam
vacual
valour
verbal skill
waxmonsky
XNOR