时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语的基本句型主要有五种,它们是:


  1、主语——动词——表语
  2、主语——动词
  3、主语——动词——宾语
  4、主语——动词——宾语——宾语
  5、主语——动词——宾语——补语
  掌握好这些基本句型,就可以为灵活运用语言打下良好的基础。下面分别讲解这五种句型。
  一、主语——动词——表语
  在这一句型中,动词是系动词,划线部分为表语。
  1.Mr.Brown is an engineer.(名词做表语)
  2.Gradualy he became silent.(形容词做表语)
  3.She remained standing 1 for a hour.(现在分词做表语)
  4.The question remained unsolved.(过去分词做表语)
  5.The machine is out of order.(介词短语做表语)
  6.The television was on.(副词做表语)
  7.His plan is to keep the affair secret.(动词不定式做表语)
  8.My job is repairing cars.(动名词做表语)
  9.The question is what you want to do.(从句做表语,即:表语从句)
  注意:在下面的句子中,形容词做表语,在表语的后面常常接不定式结构。
  I'm happy to meet you.
  They are willing to help.
  We are determined 2 to follow his example.
  二、主语——动词
  在这一句型中,动词为不及物动词及不及物的动词词组。在有的句子中,不及物动词可以有状语修饰。
  1.The sun is rising.
  2.I'll try.
  3.Did you sleep well?(well做状语,修饰不及物动词sleep)
  4.The engine broke down.
  注意:在此句型中,有少数不及物动词表达被动含义,表达主语本身所具有的特性,不用被动语态。
  1.The book sells wel.
  2.The window won't shut.
  3.The pen writes smoothly 3.
  4.Cheese cuts easily.

n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
adv.平滑地,顺利地,流利地,流畅地
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。
标签: 语法
学英语单词
.xxx
adoptive mother
aircraft ammunition
antatrophic
anti-adhesion
ataris
automatic resuscitator
Blue Mountain tea
bowl wall
cedyr
chedworths
Clay, Henry
Clematis quinquefoliolata
coccidiomycosis
code conversion procedure
collection of fish fry by openning the sluice gate
contact encoder
cotangential
Creolians
cuticular cyst
cyclization of olefines
diffusion controlled reaction
doliolids
Eskān
eventer
eye to eye
facility manager
feedback cireuit
florilege
free heart
got out of use
grinder
Helicteres isora
highfidelity
humourous
ice wagons
idle slot detector
Impendle
in one's back yard
in-memory analytics
infraorders
intensity of tensile stress
jumping three high stand
Kaempferol-3-o-rutinoside
land cover classification
Li Bai
line-frequency generator
linking loader executive
loading certificate
low-density pickup baler
Lukumbule
magnuminium alloys
Mansonia uniformis
middle common iliac lymph nodes
monky
multiple resonance technique
myzus formosanus
nangat
Negara Brunei Darussalam
negative phase-sequence impedance
northern dogfish
Nun, R.
oesypum
oratorize
parameter substitution
Polish sausage
polyvinyl
power transmission system
power-train system
pseudoblepharoplast
pyranocoumarin
quartz-crystal clock
rear entrance
remonstrate against
rising water
sales journal
Saléye
secondary gluing
sellers' inflation
semi-deponent
sesquicentennials
sheath knives
smes
squander
steering resistance force
table driving mechanism
telemailbox
telemetry report
telephonic probe
tender bidding
transparent icing
treechange
trichostomum crispulum bruch
unpropitious
uranium ore concentrate
vascular malformation
velours renaissance
Venae digitales dorsales pedis
warm up valve
waynes
wine racks
wood-house