时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2012考研英语长难句


  1. In Physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme, and seeks a theory of everthing — a single generative equation for all we see.
  【分析】
  此句是复合句。主句主语为one approach,谓语为takes和seeks。破折号后为a theory的同位语;其中包含省略引导词that的定语从句we see,先行词为all,由于从句较短,可以前置翻译。翻译同位语可以保持原句结构,用破折号链接。
  【点拨】
  take sth. to its extreme意为“把……发挥到极致”。
  【译文】
  在物理学里,有一种方法把这种对统一的追求发挥到了极致,他寻求一种能够解释一切的理论——一个能够概括万事万物的生成等式。
  2 It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail 1.
  【分析】
  此句为复合句。however是插入语。It是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中借此短语given...作状语,区中包含that引导的定语从句,修饰dimensions and universes。根据汉语习惯,状语放在主句前翻译;主语从句提至主语的位置翻译。定语从句前置译作“的”字结构的定语。
  【点拨】
  1. given在此处为介词,意思是“考虑到”。2. entail含义有“使必需,使成为必要;带来;限定继承”,结合语境,此处意译为“包含”。
  【译文】
  然而,考虑到这样一个理论可能涵盖的范围和领域,它是否还算是简化就不那么明确了。

vt.使承担,使成为必要,需要
  • Such a decision would entail a huge political risk.这样的决定势必带来巨大的政治风险。
  • This job would entail your learning how to use a computer.这工作将需要你学会怎样用计算机。
标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
advance mobilization loan
air pollution monitoring laser radar
Andeans Common Market
antifriction bearing
Arthursburg
ASCII character
auto-build-up
autoanalyses
big wienie
biologic dressing
bistable multiviprator
bottom grid
brahmina itohi
butt cleavage
calendrer
capiche
Central Meteorological Bureau
certificating
Chabua
chemoprophylactic
chromic iron
compensatory wage increase
contra-covariant
cytogenetic bands
deep in the money
deep-seated flowage
deoxyhexose
Devergie's attitude
disassembly-and-assembly block
electric multipole radiation
enecia
equation of state (of matter)
Esnault
exhaust tower
f.i.o.
gear-generating machine
goldemberg
gradient related method
hemmers
herpes simplex encephalitis
Hopea hongayensis
i-witness
Judg(e)ment Day
Kanazu-yama
Kano
Kochs
Konsuloff's tests
lead zinic primer
Liacopoulos phenomenon
mediant chord
modal time
Monroeton
Morand's spur
multiport serial card
nickel-cemented tantalum carbide
nominal clause
non-system mark time request
obliterans
offered
oil filled pipe type cable
once-through reactor
paper tapes
passenger accommodation vehicle
plankton inorganism
plungertype cylinder
position for the maneuver
prime record key
quasi impulsive disturbance
revene
roomware
run speed
semiarid fan
Shawboro
sillyfic
simple access path
sodium cobalt uranyl acetate
solanad type
solemn words
sorbitan
splash-
spongelike structure
spore-forming
stock of trade
sulci transversus
sulfamino
SVP (service processor)
Taste-blends
thermal symmetry
tide producing force
time lag of higher order
toxophylaxin
tribo-abhesion separation
tricuspid incompetence
Tsulukidze
venous ulceration of leg
visere
VLIW
wahoos
wallender
water service plan
wire insulating compound
word usage