时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

Unit 3 虚拟语气(十三)



37. It's already 5 o'clock now. Don't you think it's about time _____ ?
A. we are going home
B. we went home
C. we go home
D. we can go home


38. If only the committee 1 _____ the regulations 2 and put them into effect as soon as possible.
A. approve
B. can approve
C. will approve
D. would approve


39. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____ your advice.
A. follow
B. would follow
C. had followed
D. have followed


40. I'm sure he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.
A. if only
B. in case
C. until
D. unless


41. You don't have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _____ on business first.
A. would go
B. will go
C. went
D. have gone




答案:
37. B
译文:现在已经5点了,你不认为我们该回家了吗?
本句涉及“It is (high /about) time (that)...”句型中的虚拟语气形式。


38. D
译文:要是委员会尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。
本句涉及if only 引导的虚拟语气形式。在"if only"引导的感叹句中,要求用虚拟语气结构,表示愿望。其形式为:
1)表示与现在或未来事实相反的愿望:动词过去时或“would / could +动词原形”;
2)表示与过去事实相反的愿望:had + done 。


39. C
译文:看我现在的处境多糟糕!要是我听了你的劝告该多好。
本句涉及if only 引导的虚拟语气形式。


40. A
译文:要是他用心去做,我肯定他能胜任这个工作。
本句是if only 引导虚拟语气的用法。until和unless通常不和would 连用;in case 通常与should 连用;"if only"引导的感叹句通常要求用虚拟语气,表示愿望。1)用过去时或“would/could +动词原形”表示与现在或未来事实相反的愿望。2)过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的愿望。但是only if 也可用于虚拟条件句中。


41. C
译文:你不必这么急,我宁愿你先去办公室。
本句是would rather 后接虚拟语气的用法。在would rather, would sooner, would just as soon, might as well 和would prefer 等后面所跟的从句中,也可用虚拟语气,表示愿望,意为“宁愿”、“但愿”。其形式为:
1 ) " would rather (would sooner...)+主语+动词过去式"表示现在或将来的情况。
2 ) " would rather (would sooner...)+主语+动词过去完成式"表示过去的情况。例如:
I'd rather you had not given up the job then.
要是你当时不放弃那个工作就好了。



n.委员会,全体委员
  • We referred the matter back to the Finance Committee.我们把这事转回给财政委员会处理。
  • I am going to speak out against the committee's decision.我打算直言反对委员会的决定。
规程; 规章; 守则; 条例; 管理( regulation的名词复数 ); 控制; 规章; 规则
  • The new regulations will not make an appreciable difference to most people. 新的规定对大多数人将无大影响。
  • The company was found guilty of contravening safety regulations. 那家公司被判违反了安全条例。
学英语单词
adminiculate
Alboin
allocation method of working hours
antiflorigenic
archaeocete
automatic moisture meter
autumnal catarrh
behavior genetics
binocular perspective
bloodless operation
Bolzano process
brachial artery pulse
Briggs equalizer
bristle up in anger
butyl o-tolyl ether
capacitance tester
card-programmed calculating
centrifugal basket drier
compilation unit
composition brass
cone and socket arrangement
contretemps
corporation share
crampoons
cysteine protease
despondingly
do credit to
Doppler-averaged cross section
drive someone nuts
fassade
fernery
file find
fuel hole diameter
General Electric
gentex operation
heteromyid
high frequency amplifier tube
holding on
infarce
integro-differential equation of Fredholm type
internal mold
invasional type
iodophosphide
ir-
isometric interval
jungmann
kay-lee
key contract
kit-builts
labile protein
Lau Basin
limewaters
long period variable star
lower your sights
Mawāna
mean much
mortgage bonds
nickel-base
nontraffic
Onward, Christian Soldiers
organocatalysis
panter
parenthesome
pedersens
plastic wave
poldine methylsulfate
positive temperature coefficient (ptc)
postcolonial feminism
predrags
pulmonary valve stenosis
qui tam
quietists
Ramsgate
Rathcoole
recomende
repeat circuit
runway models
Sandstedt
sanitary sewage
signal boxes
silhouetter
single factor authentication
sordamente
soul jazz
steering wheels
stitty stitty
subsclerotic
Symington, William Stuart
tambinis
temperatuer detector
temperature progression
Tiazolidine
tilbroquinol
Tiocortisol
Titicaca
transverse neural fold
trash-talk
truth-in-advertising
urina chyli
us tinned
voluntaristic psychology
workable surface mine reserves