时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十二月)


英语课

 



Many Congolese Still Need Emergency Aid


Humanitarian 1 agencies are still trying to reach thousands of people in the eastern DRC who were displaced by the recent military offensive by M23 rebels. Many of the displaced fear they may have to flee violence yet again.


The situation in Goma, capital of North Kivu Province, is described as calm during the day, but marked by nighttime banditry. Goma is a hub of humanitarian activity. The Congolese army retook control after M23 rebels withdrew last week.


“We are obviously still looking at a really acute humanitarian situation here. We have about 130,000 people living in camps in and around Goma and those are just the camps here. We also know in Masisi territory to the west of Goma there’s a lot of fighting there between several different armed groups. We can’t access that area very easily at the moment; and we’re really concerned about the situation there as well,” said Oxfam spokesperson Christina Corbett, who is in Goma.


Oxfam is working in three of the main camps around Goma. Two are overcrowded. The camps are filled with those who’ve been displaced numerous times over the past month. That’s in addition to many displacements 3 over recent years. A new camp is currently under construction to help alleviate 4 the overcrowding.


“We are scaling-up our response so that we can reach about 100,000. We truck a lot of water into these camps. The main focus of our work is water and sanitation 5, and we bring a lot of clean water into the camps. But the infrastructure 6 that was already set up in some of these camps is not able to cope with the number of people that are now living in some of these camps,” she said.


If water is not trucked into the camps, Corbett said the displaced are forced to get water from Lake Kivu or use dirty water to wash or drink.


She said, “There’s still enormous uncertainty 7 here, and people don’t really know what is going to happen. This constant displacement 2 does take a huge toll 8 on the population, and it takes people away from their lands. They’re not farming so they can’t grow the food that they need.”


Corbett said Goma continues to have periodic power outages, which affects pumping clean water into the city. She added if the situation remains 9 calm, the infrastructure should become more reliable.


Oxfam and other aid agencies said the response to the situation in eastern Congo remains underfunded. They also call on all armed groups in the region to allow them access to those in need.




n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
n.移置,取代,位移,排水量
  • They said that time is the feeling of spatial displacement.他们说时间是空间位移的感觉。
  • The displacement of all my energy into caring for the baby.我所有精力都放在了照顾宝宝上。
n.取代( displacement的名词复数 );替代;移位;免职
  • The laws of physics are symmetrical for translational displacements. 物理定律对平移是对称的。 来自辞典例句
  • We encounter only displacements of the first type. 我们只遇到第一类的驱替。 来自辞典例句
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
学英语单词
acute myocarditis
adjusted solution
aggressiveness species
American winterberry
antiparamagnon
at this writing
automatic spinner
back piston
barshatas (chubartau)
bassia butyracea
blue jokes
Bonealfa
breaded
breaker point wrench
Butylcinnamylpyrazine
C. R. E.
cam shaft timing indicator
cap jewel
cardiogenic pulmonary edema
caterpillar-tractor
cena
cholinesterases
Cirsium glabrifolium
come between someone
constant growth model
cordiment crops
craniomedially
crawl to
daniel patrick moynihans
dead-tired
demoralizers
Dendrocnide sinuata
dynamic photo-point check
earthed with equipment bedplate
edison electrode process
energysolutions
exchange at par
extragalactic matter
flag and second leaf length
floating booster
for future reference
forces in the roll throat
freeze-off time
fumbles
Glenbeg
gravamen
gross and composite method
half-listeneds
hexose isomerase
honi
Hottentot fig
hydrostatic organ
idealizations
internal exergy dissipation
Isopyratsin
kleptoparasitism
lagging effect
Land-carrying capacity
life saving station
load up on
main crosshead
marbels
mcalarney
Methaminodiazepoxide
military agreement
monacid base
nationalist leaders
naughty bits
neore
Nivshera
nombre
nonmeltable
nonpretentious
obstetricy
one with another
onyali
pluriactivity
posting medium
press fitting
prestness
propargyl chloride
proteometabolic
pulling back
quadriversal
recurrent events
Sears-Roebuck
self-recording accelerometer
semantic move
sensillar esterase
sethence
shooting irons
Sibago I.
simple mycorhiza
soft stratum
soft teeth
torce
uncorrelated random erros
Vibrionales
visual island
work-distribution chart
zarei