时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(六月)


英语课

Supersizing the American Dream Home


This is a story about something called "McMansions," the backlash to McMansions, and the backlash to the backlash about McMansions.

McMansions are homes - new and very big homes. The name is borrowed from the "super-sized" drinks and French fries and sandwiches at McDonald's fast-food restaurants. Build a McMansion, and you've super-sized the American Dream of home ownership.

They're built by people who want all sorts of amenities 1 and can afford them: lots of bedrooms, a spacious 2 lawn, a three- or four-car garage, maybe even a swimming pool. Throw in a library and a mega-kitchen fit for a king's chef and the result is a home of gargantuan 3 proportions.

That's fine and dandy if you have a rolling country field on which to erect 4 this monster. But squeeze one onto a modest lot in an older community, and you've created, in the eyes of your neighbors, an eyesore that's absurdly out of scale with its surroundings.

For them, a McMansion is not a dream. It's a nightmare.

Citizens who are upset by the super-sized houses going up in their neighborhood have four choices: move, win the lottery 5 and build their own McMansion, get used to the monolith next door or, if it's not too late, get the city council to pass a regulation to limit the size of new houses in their area.

Increasingly, that last solution seems to be working. Communities across the country are passing stricter building restrictions 6 to keep out what some have sneeringly 7 called "starter castles."

So what's the backlash to the backlash? In zoning hearings, courtrooms, and online blogs, we're hearing a lot of sentiments such as this, in response to an MSN Business story online: "It is really no one's business what I decide to build upon my own land or property if I follow the building codes," the writer snorted. "This is the United States of America, and if I want to build a large or small home, it is my right."



n.令人愉快的事物;礼仪;礼节;便利设施;礼仪( amenity的名词复数 );便利设施;(环境等的)舒适;(性情等的)愉快
  • The campsite is close to all local amenities. 营地紧靠当地所有的便利设施。
  • Parks and a theatre are just some of the town's local amenities. 公园和戏院只是市镇娱乐设施的一部分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
adj.巨大的,庞大的
  • My gargantuan,pristine machine was good for writing papers and playing solitaire,and that was all.我那庞大的、早期的计算机只适合写文章和玩纸牌游戏,就这些。
  • Right away,I realized this was a mistake of gargantuan proportions.我立刻意识到这是一个巨大的错误。
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
  • He won no less than £5000 in the lottery.他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。
  • They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life.他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
嘲笑地,轻蔑地
  • Guan and Zhang had nothing more to say, But they walked away sneeringly. 关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。
学英语单词
-hairpin
absolute dimensional factor
additional collateral
administrative system of material
aggie
air bridge
allantoxanic acid
altenusin
alternating current shock
aqueous chamber
audio signal
awaze
battery truck
battlesdens
Benicicline
bogo-sort
borkered
bratty
Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski
car sickness and sea sickness
career counsellor
casual sex
catch an opportunity by the forelock
centre of pressure position
Chiautla
collaborative network
colo(u)r TV transmitter
contiguous sense
cordal
core void content
covered rearing
Cross-Bevan's reagent
decisis
diabetic lactoacidosis
different application at different depths
elasticator
electrolysis polymerization
euphractus sexcinctuss
evacuated die casting process
floor planning
flyer roving frame
gravitative
gravity solution
greater saphenous vein
grigio
Haller's organs
hereditary transmission
implicit variable
increment of coordinate
intuitionalist
Israelified
Iudica, Mte.
Jainist
lactobacilli
large landed estate
laurize
lay the groundwork for
lenzi
lines of reasoning
long-run cost
Mandeville, Bernard (de)
manual service
masthouse
measurement of learning
modulus of sliding
multiplexed line
Murray Ra.
myrmecolacid
N1Jmethylnicotinamide
nardullis
nbjective symptom
newspaper press
nutritive epeculiarity
order requirement
primary aircraft inventory
propeller type speed meter
quantal response
rain-x
rebilled
retropod
Sapium baccatum
sealing mastic
shadow-cell
simplified block diagram
single-leaf
singular matrix
soup to nuts
stability of planting depth
steep roof
sub-skin
subgenital plate
sus barbatus
Tambadoukouya
tank battle
tax proposal
thermohaline circulations
took toll of
tractus corticonuclearis
trough of flame
typiest
vapor compression refrigeration
wet well