时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2007年(一)月


英语课
This is the VOA Special English Health Report.

Our subject this week is children and AIDS.


A baby sleeps in her mother's arms next to the anti-AIDS drug nevirapine

The United Nations Children's Fund, UNICEF, has just released a report on a campaign launched in October of two thousand five. UNICEF, the U.N. AIDS program and other groups wanted to bring greater attention to the needs of children affected 1 by AIDS.

The report on the Unite for Children, Unite Against AIDS campaign says there are signs of progress.

One of the biggest problems is the spread of HIV from mothers to children. Mother-to-child transmission was the main cause of the estimated half-million new infections last year in children under the age of fifteen.

UNICEF reports that several countries in eastern and southern Africa have made what it calls breakthroughs. It says they greatly increased the number of mothers who receive antiretroviral drugs. These medicines can prevent mother-to-child transmission.

For example, the report says Namibia increased coverage 2 from six percent of mothers to twenty-nine percent. That was between two thousand four and two thousand five. And in South Africa, it says, the number rose during that same period from twenty-two percent of mothers to thirty percent.

However, the report says there are still far too many pregnant women infected with HIV who do not get antiretroviral treatment. Only nine percent of them in poor countries were getting the medicines in two thousand five.

UNICEF also reports gains in providing treatment to children who already have HIV or AIDS. The agency says testing programs and health worker skills have improved. Lower drug prices and simpler treatments have also helped in the care of children with HIV/AIDS.

Several countries increased HIV treatment for children by combining it with programs at treatment centers for adults. The report says the countries include Botswana, India, Rwanda, South Africa and Thailand.

Still there is much more room for progress. UNICEF says just one in ten infected children worldwide gets antiretroviral treatment. And only four percent of children born to HIV-infected mothers receive drugs to prevent infections that can be deadly.

The UNICEF report also discusses efforts to help the millions of children who have lost parents to AIDS. It says more and more are getting educations, thanks in part to the cancellation 3 of school charges in several countries.

And that's the VOA Special English Health Report, written by Caty Weaver 4. I'm Bob Doughty 5.

adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
n.删除,取消
  • Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上风浪太大,可能须要取消渡轮服务。
  • Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
学英语单词
AC wiring
acanroid resin
adh dhayuf (al baithah)
allotones
antagonistic bristle
Arab Legion
Ayala's quotient
baptizand
belizian
biodialysate
boiling the medicinal herbs
breaking-down roll
breards
Bullpup
chlorophorus chiuae
cine coronary arteriography
common will
complementary MOS logic circuit
cost-related rent
current pass book
deforces
discounted pay back period
dysbasia loruotica progressiva
e-freight
eagles
electric hammer
electromagnetic agitator
electrophoretic clarification
encryption check bit
feeder messenger wire
film(-wise)condensation
fire-tender
fofi
fuggle
general strikes
gland steam connection
glass wool felt
greater vestibular glands
ground coffee
hunters
hydrodynamic approximation
hyperorthogonal
initial delay time
intrinsic mass
ithomes
keuka lakes
lamb-showers
laocoons
Larix leptolepis
laser-energized detonation system
levelized generation cost
litchfields
low-oil
mangan
manual labors
material inheritance
maze
meet sb. halfway
metamagnetism
milkens
modecates
multi bundle fiber cable
nealeys
network modifying oxide
newly industrialized countries (nics)
non-tagged
noncritically
nonlinear elastomechanics
nozzle valve rod
oxide resistor
pilotty
polytetrafiuoroethylene
polyundecamethylene glycol
profinite
promontorium tympani
rain gutter
random access method of accounting and control
reversing dune
rhyme royal
right colic artery
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Rydaholm
scalding tank
sephton
service doors
sink-tip
state of psychical defect
stentmaster
subjectivation
tabulated function
Tauyskaya Guba
telex occupied
tetracarpic fruit
Thiès, Rég.de
time limit for notice of dishonour
tower footing resistance
toxicity determination
turn the screw
wagenaars
wave height gauge
ZD zero defects