高中英语人教版高三年级上02

[01:32.00]He was an English sailor

[01:36.37]and explorer 1 who made three journeys by sea to the Pacific Ocean.

[01:44.62]He was the first European to arrive on the east coast of Australia.

[01:52.67]He drew maps of the coasts of Australia,

[01:58.23]New Zealand and New Guinea.

[02:03.09]He was also the first European to arrive at Hawaii,

[02:09.25]where he was killed in a fight with the local people.

[02:25.01]What are they going to take with them for this long journey?

[02:32.37]food,live animals,cabbage in vinegar 2,vinegar.

[02:41.62]Language points

[02:49.67]1.I insist on taking proper food for this expedition 3.

[03:02.73]insist on sth/doing sth

[03:12.57]insist that...

[03:26.92]He insisted on his willingness.

[03:32.27]She insisted on doing the work herself.

[03:38.64]2.The men often fall ill and suffer fever.

[03:48.78]fall ill

[03:56.83]William caught a cold and fell ill.

[04:17.99]He suffered a serious disease 4 as a result of overwork.

[04:30.97]Napoleo suffered great losses 5 in the battle.

[04:42.02]These plants can not suffer a cold winter.

[04:51.87]suffer from

[05:03.12]He is suffering from toothache.

[05:10.07]They suffered greatly from overwork.

[05:28.83]3.She knows a lot of things though very young.

[06:09.27]=She knows a lot of things though she is very young.

[06:28.02]4.I suggest taking a lot of vinegar.

[06:41.68]suggest+n./doing/that...

[07:00.26]Tom suggested a plan for the work.

[07:06.92]Jenny suggested doing it in another way.

[07:15.07]The doctor suggested that I(should) come again next week.

[07:30.69]5.The train arrives at 4 p.m. sharp.

[08:13.82]a fishing boat=a boat for fishing

[08:20.19]a swimming pool=a pool for swimming

[08:26.44]a reading room=a room for people to read in

[08:33.70]a dining car=a car for people to eat meals

[08:56.16]1.In which war did Cook play an important part?

[09:03.90]The Seven Year War and the Battle of Quebec 6 in Canada.

[09:12.33]2.Why did Cook go on his journey to the Pacific?

[09:19.70]To see Venus 7 passing between the earth and the sun,

[09:26.75]and to look for a new contine in the Indian/Pacific Ocean.

[09:50.71]The things which Captain Cook took with hin and the reasons:

[09:58.36]Flour-for bakingbread

[10:03.40]Food stores-onions,salted meat,cheese,plain biscuits,beer

[10:15.37]Cabbage in vinegar-to keep the men healthy

[10:21.92]Live animals(pigs,sheep and chickens)-for eggs and fresh meat

[10:33.18]Vingear-for cleaning the ship

[10:40.84]Language points

[10:47.71]The local landowner took an interest in the young boy and paid for his schooling 8

[11:03.04]take an interest in...=become interested in

[11:21.80]You will learn English fast if you take an interest in it.

[11:28.56]He takes a great interest in football stars.

[11:34.91]2.In 1756 the Seven Year War between Britain and France broke out

[11:45.49]and Cook joined the navy 9.

[11:56.43]The Seven Year War

[12:21.09]3.He led the ships down the river

[12:25.85]to a place where the British army could land safely

[12:31.70]and take the enemy by surprise.

[12:45.18]take...by surprise

[12:57.01]He took her quite by surprise when he suddenly appeared at the door.

[13:10.99]4.The Endeavour 10 was not a warship 11 but an old merchant ship,

[13:19.82]just like the one which Cook had learn this seamanship.

[13:58.79]citizen/citizenship

[14:06.97]friend/friendship

[14:12.11]professor/profeessorship

[14:19.48]leader/leadership

[14:25.54]sportsman/sportsmanship

[14:31.78]marksman/marksmanship

[14:41.95]5.He was a strict but good captain,one who,

[14:50.28]usually,took care ofthe sailors on his ship.

[15:18.73]6.In July 1768 the Endeavour set out for the Pacific.

[15:33.38]set out=set off

[15:53.84]They set out/off to look for the lost milu deer.

[16:02.90]That morning a new ship set out/off for London on its first trip.

[16:30.56]1.Which islands are mentioned in the text?

[16:36.73]Tahiti,Newzealand,Australia,Tasmaina,Java,England.

[16:53.55]2.Did Cook sail around the world from east to west or from west to east?

[17:03.29]From east to west.

[17:09.64]Language points

[17:14.92]1.In April 1769

[17:21.58]Cook's expedition arrived at the beautiful island of Tahiti in the Pacific Ocean.

[18:07.14]2.In July they set sail again and headed south and west in search of a new land.

[18:32.50]set sail

[18:46.66]The ship set sail for Africa.

[18:55.20]Early in the morning,they set sail southward.

[19:05.84]head for/toward

[19:28.88]The ship is heading 12 for Tianjin.

[19:38.91]They were then heading north.

[19:46.35]in search of

[19:59.41]Madame Curie worked day and night in search of the unknown matter.

[20:12.76]He went to many places in search of a doctor who could cure his disease.

[20:29.22]3.Other sailors had already charted parts

[20:34.78]of the west and north coasts of Australia and the island of Tasmania in the south

[20:44.66]but Cook was the first to map the east coast.

[21:36.82]back/boat/date/battle/cost/drop/end/fool/line/face/head/mark

[22:31.16]4.They found Australia to be an astonishing 13 land where the soil was red,

[22:41.01]bears climbed trees,birds ran but didn't fly

[22:47.54]and large animals jumped about on two legs

[22:53.31]carrying their young in a stomach pocket.

[23:18.91]find sth/sb to be sth/sb

[23:40.57]Alice found the place to be a new and strange place.

[23:51.01]The children found the story to be a very interesting one.

[24:06.77]I found her careless about her dress.

[24:34.04]excite-exciting(news)

[24:45.51]move-moving(stories)

[24:57.34]interest-interesting(things)

[25:04.71]disappoint-a disappointing(trip)

[25:20.93]surprise-a surprising(success)

[25:28.76]5.Next they sailed up the east coast between the mainland 14

[25:36.71]and the Great barrier 15 Reef 16.

[26:10.87]6.He remembered putting the key in the box under his bed.

[26:35.40]remember doing sth./remember to do sth.

[27:01.55]I remember telling her all about it.

[27:16.10]I will remember to tell her all about it.

[27:34.57]We stopped talking so as not to frighten the animals

[27:47.42]stop doing sth./stop to do sth.

[28:08.97]He ran for a while,and then stopped running.

[28:23.34]he ran for a while,and then stopped to look around.

[28:40.90]We tried giving her milk to drink,but she did not get better.

[28:57.06]try doing/try to do

[29:18.30]Try putting in some more vinegar.

[29:24.23]That might make it tast a bit better.

[29:44.90]I will try to do the work well.

[29:55.34]7.raise the sails

[30:24.10]The coming of radio in this century...

[31:04.36]The news is disappointing.

[31:12.30]They are/feel disappointed at the news