时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   很多人对英语中感叹句的用法不是很了解。经常在英语句子中出现一些错误。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。


  一、 由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
  what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
  如:
  ① What a clever girl she is!
  多么聪明的姑娘呀!
  ② What an interesting story it is!
  多么有趣的故事呀!
  ③ What good children they are!
  他们是多么好的孩子呀!
  ④ What beautiful flowers they are!
  多么漂亮的花呀!
  ⑤ What delicious 1 food it is!
  多么有味的食物呀!
  ⑥ What heavy snow it is!
  多么大的雪呀!
  二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
  How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
  如:① How cold it is today!
  今天多么冷呀!
  ② How nice the pictures are!
  多么漂亮的图画呀!
  ③ How happy they look!
  他们显得多么高兴呀!
  ④ How well she sings!
  她唱得多好呀!
  ⑤ How hard they are working now!
  他们干得多么起劲呀!
  三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:
  ① What a hot day it is!
  How hot the day is !
  多么热的天气呀!
  ② What tall buildings they are!
  How tall the buildings are!
  多么高的楼房呀!
  ③ What bad weather it is!
  How bad the weather is!
  多么糟糕的天气呀!
  ④ What bright sunshine 2 it is!
  How bright the sunshine is!
  多么明亮的阳光呀!
  四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
  如:① What a fine day!
  多么晴朗的天呀!
  ② What an honest 3 boy!
  多么诚实的孩子呀!
  ③ What red apples!
  多么红的苹果呀!
  ④ How cool!
  好凉快呀!
  ⑤ How wonderful!
  精彩极了!

adj.美味的,可口的
  • The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃。
  • The beer tastes very delicious.这啤酒尝起来很可口。
n.日光,阳光
  • She sat in the warm sunshine.她坐在暖和的阳光下。
  • What bright sunshine it is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
adj.诚实的;真诚的
  • He was very honest to tell me his story.他十分坦率地给我讲了他的故事。
  • He has an honest face.他有一张诚实坦率的脸。
标签: 感叹句
学英语单词
-eh
acetylmuramic
african-led
Alpha AXP
amortization amount
Amoxicillini
approach contact
Aurelius, Marcus
bivvying
blastous
Blumea oblongifolia
boiler back tube plate
break stride
bright red
broken off
bundle map
bushmeat
catch ... cold
colletotrichum nigrum
command retrieval system
common control
computer-
creeping adjustment
cryogenic pump
Cutana
dagny
dead square cut
demagnetizing breaker
dholaks
double-doped transistor
drill pipe nipple
duliere
ebira-derived
elatin
electro-motor
electroplatings
eleutheroside
fieldcontrol
file and printer sharing
fixed-bed hydroforming
fluence spectrum
forelorn
FSBF (full scale burner facility)
gekko verticillatus
Gersuny's method
glycerin fatty acid ester
gowanus
high tension lightning arrester
hole to be provided
horizontal coordinate plane
hypochordal rod
intraverbals
lid dermatitis
lipid intermediate
magnetic flow transducer
mao tse - tung
mass-impregnation
matteson
mixed glyceride
neflumozide
neon-red
neotraditional country
neutron propagation
northern lapwing
offenders subject to arrest
parmenters
pectinate mycelium
popularises
premature loss
quasi-stochastic
radio-immuno-image
reflex curvature airfoil
resonance range
Russ.P.(Russian Patent)
Saurischia
sciades subfasciata
security for note issue
serendipity learning
serjeantships
signature giving message recovery
skip lime subprogram
Spiranthes romanzoffiana
staff managers
sublittoral
subserous myoma
supporters
supraorbital canal
surface carrier generation
surgimed
Syringa mairei
thawra
ugt.
uncallable bond
unichoke
unimpactful
upper-range
vertical time-section
Waligiro
wood figure
X-member
yellow watercresses
your kite