时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

 Milan is one of Europe’s most polluted cities and that puts Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper at risk. The painting has been on the wall of a dining hall in Milan’s Santa Maria Delle Grazie monastery 1 for more than 500 years.


 
Particulates 2 in the air from motor vehicles can accumulate and damage works of art. In response, Italian authorities installed a high-tech 3 system of heating, ventilation and air conditioning.
 
To test its efficacy, researchers installed air monitors throughout the room housing the masterpiece, and outdoors. Over a year, they found that fine particulates were reduced indoors by 88 percent, and coarse particulates by 94 percent, compared to the levels outside. The research was in the journal Environmental Science and Technology. 
 
The scientists say that’s a huge success.
 
The painting has been threatened before—by Napoleon’s army, by the poor attempts of previous conservators, by bombs during World War II. Even airborne lipids from visitors’ skin can pose a danger, mitigated 4 by a strict regulation on the number of viewers.
 
But if conservation measures are successful, The Last Supper should feed art lovers for centuries to come.
 
Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.

n.修道院,僧院,寺院
  • They found an icon in the monastery.他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。
  • She was appointed the superior of the monastery two years ago.两年前她被任命为这个修道院的院长。
n.微粒,粒子( particulate的名词复数 )
  • Techniques for controlling particulates include filtering, washing, centrifugal separation, and electrostatic precipitation. 控制颗粒污染物的技术包括过滤、洗涤、离心分离、静电沉降。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Only micronic particulates penetrate to the depth of the lung. 只有微细粒子穿透到肺深部。 来自辞典例句
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
v.减轻,缓和( mitigate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy. 由于悉尼提供补助金,所以到那里的花费就减少了。 来自辞典例句
  • The living conditions were slightly mitigated. 居住条件稍有缓解。 来自辞典例句
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a man of wax
air ejector off-gas system
arkenberg
Belostomatidae
benevolent regulator
beta function
Blidet Amor
boil back
cacs
canal desilting
civil registry
close bed
cobell
common divisors
computer automatic translation
consumption level
container lift
convs
crossreffing
cubic function
data source and sink
dead man contact
deal with sb. according to
determination of policies
door-prize
eletrified-particle gun
embolic abscess
energy gradient line
Enhalus
epithalamion
exclam
felling marks
final branch circuit
fraxel
free hemoglobin
funiculus anterior medullae spinalis
game level
gifted month
gratebar connecting rod pin
high temperature oscillating crucible viscometer
hot crackability
houben
humrep
Ifumo
intermittent visual signal
inven
inversely well-ordered set
lack of interpenetration
luminescent inspection
main engine telegraph
Malthusianize
manufacturing capacity utilization
mesh size of scalping screen
monometallic standard
mythicist
natural cycle
naval prize
no-go gage
northleighs
nucleus habenulae medialis
odorlessly
orange seed oil
oscillating tube
ostracon
palingenesia
Parson's disease
permission-based
posterior tentorium
posterospinal compression
prexactly
priming cock
projection note
Qal'eh Safīd
qalandiya
racial geography
radioactive storage
row plot
scarlet wisteria trees
scratch felt
severe-service
show bizs
sinuses durae matris
site of nucleation
sleazehole
South Bass I.
Southwest Pacific Area
spiral stairs
St-Lubin-des-Joncherets
staffs of life
symbolic format
tabefaction
tall herbage
thick-head
toated
topcastle
Trillium camschatcense
trimethylations
tumbling
turnkey investment
utsch
vena maxillaris externa
window-washing