时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

Teachers get exasperated 1 at students—they don’t pay attention, they’re sleepy, they have bad attitudes. But improvement could be a matter of timing—just start school later. That’s according to a study in the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine.


Beginning at adolescence 2, kids have what’s called a delayed sleep phase, where they start sleep later and sleep later in the morning. And they need plenty—about nine-and-a-quarter hours a night.


The researchers evaluated 201 Rhode Island high school students whose school pushed back its start time from 8 to 8:30. The kids completed a sleep habits survey before and after the time change.


After the delayed start, the percentage of students who said they got at least eight hours of sleep a night jumped from about 16 to 55 percent. Class attendance improved, and there were fewer visits to the health center for fatigue-related complaints. Plus, the number of students who said they felt unhappy, depressed 3, annoyed or irritated dropped significantly.


Before the study, teachers, coaches and administrators 4 all resisted the later start. After, nearly all voted to keep it in place. A half-hour change for happier, better students? Seems like a good time for all.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber



adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.青春期,青少年
  • Adolescence is the process of going from childhood to maturity.青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。
  • The film is about the trials and tribulations of adolescence.这部电影讲述了青春期的麻烦和苦恼。
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
  • When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.他心情沮丧时就感到完全脱离了现实。
  • His mother was depressed by the sad news.这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。
n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 );有管理(或行政)才能的人;(由遗嘱检验法庭指定的)遗产管理人;奉派暂管主教教区的牧师
  • He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself. 他手下有管理人员,但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。 来自辞典例句
  • Administrators have their own methods of social intercourse. 办行政的人有他们的社交方式。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
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(tercyclohexan)yl
advance refunding
al-magribs
American larch
amomodendrene
apparent photosynthesis
appropriation language
arbitrary type
arteriae arcuata
bacon wrapper
bedrizzling
benzylchlorophenol
biomass fouling
bit penetrating rate
bones up on
boss-ratio
building void
buildress
cheskis
company co
consumers kilowattmeter
crater fills
Dajal
de-entrainment filter
double punching machine
dove gray
dry ice therapy
dual track
dwarf phlox
enthuses
excavated artificial harbor
favoriting
feather-maker
fissured waterbearing stratum
flameproof connection box for mine
foreposition
four drum hoist
frequency of receipt and payment of bank notes
fretwork
gauge bar
geocentric equatorial coordinate system
gnawed by rabbits
Green Pt.
Hate us cause they anus
headspin
herbacetrin
hiroo
hot freshwater
husqvarnas
hydrostatic cold metal forming
iconocenter
inertial guidance computer
Investment Real Estate
land-based gas turbine engine
landscaping office
Legal Application of Maritime Lien
linear decrement
M'Clintock Inlet
microbia
non-coherent carrier noise
osteoplast
palpifers
paratrophic
Pedra Furada
Pensioceras
phantom stocks
photofluorometric titration
polyrhizous
powerfusion
relaxation circuit
reputation good
returns sales memo
roll rim
safe days
scroot
short circuit termination
signal-to-jamming ratio
single area
SLT-1
smargash
solenoid valve for freon
spirigerella
split tickets
spsosrstsusgsusessses-s
stack processing technique
state, steady-
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Surigao Str.
synergistic or synergetic
teledip gauge
teluks
thin film methods
Thyreonect
Tibergite
totally enclosed cockpit
tricrotism
two stage centrifugal pump
upstirs
vinyl and acrylic acid adhesive
vortex stabilization
wildcard operation
xenoantibody