时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

We humans love to decorate things. We wear flashy clothes, tie ribbons to suitcases and personalize the cases for our iPhones. And apparently 1 we’ve had this tendency for a long, long time. More than thirty-four thousand years, to be exact.


Harvard researchers, together with Israeli and Georgian scientists, recently discovered the oldest known fibers 2 used by humans, in a cave by the foothills of Georgia’s Caucasus Mountains. The researchers weren’t searching for thread. They were looking for tree pollen 3 samples that would reveal how environmental and temperature fluctuations 4 influenced people’s lives. But they knew they’d found something historic when they saw the colored thread.


The fibers were made from wild flax. Some were twisted, indicating rope, while others were knotted. They might have been used to sew pieces of clothing to keep these ancient people warm. Or maybe they tied together packs that would allow the group to be more mobile. The strings 5 could also have served as handles for stone tools.


The fibers were colored black, grey, turquoise 6 and pink. So in addition to cave paintings, we now have evidence of cave fashion, the first tentative steps on the way to the cover of Vogue 7.


—Cynthia Graber

 



adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
光纤( fiber的名词复数 ); (织物的)质地; 纤维,纤维物质
  • Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上,以硫酸钠为凝固剂,对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝,制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
  • Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
波动,涨落,起伏( fluctuation的名词复数 )
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table. 他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • There were so many unpredictable fluctuations on the Stock Exchange. 股票市场瞬息万变。
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
n.绿宝石;adj.蓝绿色的
  • She wore a string of turquoise round her neck.她脖子上戴着一串绿宝石。
  • The women have elaborate necklaces of turquoise.那些女人戴着由绿松石制成的精美项链。
n.时髦,时尚;adj.流行的
  • Flowery carpets became the vogue.花卉地毯变成了时髦货。
  • Short hair came back into vogue about ten years ago.大约十年前短发又开始流行起来了。
标签: SSS fluctuation
学英语单词
a clean sheet
Alfaville
alluvial mining
alunite expansive cement
automatic ram control valve
avalanchy
barium sodium niobate
bookery
bragout
cationic current
chavdars
chinedkulan
cinematically
collapse mode
continuous rod rig
core-loss component
cremation certificate
cuesymbol
discoverability
discrete area draught
dor
dosal
double galaxy
double signal location
draw labor from
ease away
ebb-tide
effect on capacity
effude
eligible bidders
Export management
fringe of good visibility
go-fer
haddrell
Herminium carnosilabre
herpesvirus varicella
imposition of death penalty
indefinite call sign
internal guide sequence
jih
joint saw
kantha
langhe
library rules and regulations
lounderer
man operated propulsion
matthias rule
misperception
mountain of denudation
multiplex circuit
Myristica surinamensis
nap-one-way marker
nerve block anesthesia
oxyethylated fatty amide
payrollers
pished
plain resistance
playboards
presidia
primary alcohols
proposed model
quasi-federalist
quick response exciter
rabbit
radiant solar heat
raschig rings
readerpunch
refaxes
ruling of first instance
sabonis
schnozzes
sea chicken
semi finished piece
sheahan
short rifle
silicate bonded brick
solid thallium salt
st. swithin's day
Standard Organization of Iran
strongylophyllum
synthesizer frequency meter
Tazovskiy Poluostrov
tethered satellite
the sands of time are running out
to the effect that
trypanothione
Tvis
twin beds
umbeswey
underwhelmings
unsoundnesses
variable wire wound resistor
vein fissure
wall washer
washington irvings
water melon mosaic virus andesson
waygate
wooden toys
written verdict
ytterbium bromide
zirconium carbide ceramics
zoographic