时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


When I got into a cage with a Komodo dragon almost 10 years ago for a story, I had no idea that its skull 1 was so special.  Neither did scientists until now.  But a report in the Journal of Anatomy 2 reveals that the world’s largest living lizard 3 has a remarkable 4, space frame skull. Space frame refers to a light, rigid 5 structure with interlocking struts 6 that can handle big loads. The shape of the skull bones and the arrangement of bones of different strengths is the key.  The researchers employed a technique called Finite Element Analysis, which is usually used to analyze 7 trains or planes. But in this case it let them reverse engineer the Komodo to study the mechanical forces that the skull is subject to.As opposed to, say, an alligator 8, the dragon has a pretty wimpy 9 bite. So rather than clamp down on its victims, it yanks off chunks 10 of meat, a move powered by incredibly strong neck muscles.  And made possible by that space-frame skull able to handle the huge forces involved. Our March 1999 article on Komodos is available at sciamdigital.com.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Steve Mirsky.

 



n.头骨;颅骨
  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five.头骨在15至25岁之间长合。
  • He fell out of the window and cracked his skull.他从窗子摔了出去,跌裂了颅骨。
n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织
  • He found out a great deal about the anatomy of animals.在动物解剖学方面,他有过许多发现。
  • The hurricane's anatomy was powerful and complex.对飓风的剖析是一项庞大而复杂的工作。
n.蜥蜴,壁虎
  • A chameleon is a kind of lizard.变色龙是一种蜥蜴。
  • The lizard darted out its tongue at the insect.蜥蜴伸出舌头去吃小昆虫。
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
  • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
  • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
adj.严格的,死板的;刚硬的,僵硬的
  • She became as rigid as adamant.她变得如顽石般的固执。
  • The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out.考试很严,几乎所有的考生都被淘汰了。
(框架的)支杆( strut的名词复数 ); 支柱; 趾高气扬的步态; (尤指跳舞或表演时)卖弄
  • The struts are firmly braced. 那些支柱上得很牢靠。
  • The Struts + EJB framework is described in part four. 三、介绍Struts+EJB框架的技术组成:Struts框架和EJB组件技术。
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
n.短吻鳄(一种鳄鱼)
  • She wandered off to play with her toy alligator.她开始玩鳄鱼玩具。
  • Alligator skin is five times more costlier than leather.鳄鱼皮比通常的皮革要贵5倍。
adj.懦弱的,无用的,哭哭啼啼的
  • I'd rather have a wimpy kid than a dead one, you know? 你知道么?我宁可要一个懦弱的孩子,也不想要一个死的。 来自互联网
  • I hate wimpy drinker. 我讨厌酒量差的人。 来自互联网
厚厚的一块( chunk的名词复数 ); (某物)相当大的数量或部分
  • a tin of pineapple chunks 一罐菠萝块
  • Those chunks of meat are rather large—could you chop them up a bIt'smaller? 这些肉块相当大,还能再切小一点吗?
标签: SSS lizard
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added
air premeability
anesthetic
anode disc
augite akerite
balk ring
be on one's back
berthes
biological molecular chemistry
boom hoist
Brahmanbaria District
brightening power
Cape Coral
carrying hook
caudal nucleus
cavemanlike
central well
chainstays
charm sb into doing sth
chefs de mission
chirpier
claimin'
coccophagus lycimnia
cote des bars
crew escape system
curve frequency distribution
danger is. (pukapuka atoll)
discoursal
disventurous
Duq.
elastic surface
electrical mains
electrical stimulator
end-of-file specifier
end-point voltage
event-based simulation
Fairbank, John King
fiating
first instance
formerest
foster-parents
Fursultiamin
gamestop
hendrie
hereditary peer
high speed bus adapter
hinge theorem
Iarauarune, Sa.
idiomorphic mineral
immunocaptured
incidence function
intensity interferometry
investigative reporting
jitteringly
John Singer Sargent
joint-probability distribution
Kassama
light loadline
liquid window of oil generation
logic functions
Mabudis I.
many-to-many
method of resultants
monobasic acid ester
new laddishness
Nomilin
on stand-by
optical pulse amplification
p-nitrobenzeneazo-4-resorcinol
pan pipes
phase angle error determination
Plasmodium durae
plinthite
polemonialess
polychromatia
polymenorrh(o)ea
ppes
pyrolysis-infrared spectrum
rear shelf
Recessus phrenicomediastinalis
reverse head gasket
sargood
second painting
security audit trail
single draw
single or return
six ways for Sunday
spiraea prunifolias
steering wheel tilting
stochastic games
SWESSAR (standard plant)
systematics of science
taper-shank drillholden
tension measuring device
ternatanus
theranostics
therapeutic regimens
vent gleat
Virtual-meetings
water-supply system
wax picking of poultry
welt-cutting machine