时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


Biologists often attempt to construct a genealogy 1 that shows the relationships of all life on earth.  One well-accepted effort compares the nucleic acid sequences that code for ribosomal RNA and a few proteins in many different organisms.  The result shows clear groupings.  The bacteria cluster together, the eukaryotes—that’s you and frogs and maple 2 trees—all go together.  And archae, a distinct kind of single cell, go together.  A few years ago, researcher Song Yang decided 3 to look at similarly shaped regions of proteins in various organisms.  Yang’s mentor 4, Russell Doolittle, discussed the work at an evolutionary 5 biology conference on May 1st at Rockefeller University in New York City.  Yang compared the DNA 6 sequences of the similarly shaped protein sections.  The resulting map of relationships almost completely matched the one made from different data sources.  Which is good confirmation 7 that the genealogy of life on earth is indeed what researchers thought it was.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.家系,宗谱
  • He had sat and repeated his family's genealogy to her,twenty minutes of nonstop names.他坐下又给她细数了一遍他家族的家谱,20分钟内说出了一连串的名字。
  • He was proficient in all questions of genealogy.他非常精通所有家谱的问题。
n.槭树,枫树,槭木
  • Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees.枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的
  • Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
  • These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
标签: SSS organism
学英语单词
abnormal fusion of cervical vertebral body
algebraic linear programming
aline
all-triode
antibrown
artize
Ascou
bulk resistivity
calculation key
chainbelts
chenhall
clampless
coil of rope
Convention Concerning the Free Navigation of the Suez Canal
Cost of preferred stock
crossed classification
design and operational requirement
double leader
dropsy
e-media
filter film cultivation
fistulo-enterostomy
fluorescent dyed sand
fooms
fortuny
fritter away
full-pitched coil
genus stylophorums
graphs
gross secondary production
gummy wool
half select element
hexacosandiacid
high frequency probe
hollow zone
Ictostix
Inostrantseva, Zaliv
insulating frame
irion
jargoons
jointure
Karaterek
Kuvandykskiy Rayon
Laws and regulations on the administration of
lipoblast
made much ado
materials-intensive
mega-elctron-volt(MeV)
membrana tympani reflex
missile defense
Mohaka River
mscv
mynah birds
new balance
non-availabilities
parity-check code
partition functional
pasudoheart
peaking order
PhoP
positive individual savings
prelubricated-bearing
psammoliftoral
quarter final
rafter foot
rattle about in
regular payment
research results
rhombic disphenoid
riblets
roadroller
saihou
sedle
Sepia andreana
septoria dichrocephalae
Sferracavallo, C.
sidons
single-files
slip line field method
sloganised
soluble poisons
statistical geochemistry
steam relief valve
stock picker
stockinger
student evaluation form (sef)
synthetic neat's foot oil
Taenia elliptica
Tamatsukuri
tasnims
thalmann
U-turn transaction
uk star
uldrich
unconcernedness
unhairing and scudding knife
unhandcuffed
union melt weld
vaginotome
variable information processing (vip)
warning beacon
whose