时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I am Cynthia Graber.This'll just take a minute.


On earth, snow crystals as we all know, form from frozen water. But scientists believe there're also flakes 1 that fall on Mercury, and they're made of iron. They published their findings in the journal Geophysical Research Letters.Investigators 2 have been trying to figure out why Mercury is the only other terrestrial planet in our solar system that has a global magnetic field. It's about 100 times weaker than Earth's. No previous models have been able to predict what would cause this type of situation. So researchers at the University of Illinois and Case Western University set up an experiment to try to figure it out. They created a molten iron and sulfur 3 mixture similar to Mercury's core . They subjected the mix to high temperatures and pressures. And they analyzed 4 what happened in this Mercury model. Turns out that as the outer core cools, the iron forms what researchers call "cubic flakes "that slowly fall to a core's center. As the iron snow falls, the sulfur-rich liquid rises, researchers believe these currents produce the weak magnetic fields and Mercury's iron snow.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science ,I am Cynthia Graber.



小薄片( flake的名词复数 ); (尤指)碎片; 雪花; 古怪的人
  • It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
  • It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.硫,硫磺(=sulphur)
  • Sulfur emissions from steel mills become acid rain.炼钢厂排放出的硫形成了酸雨。
  • Burning may produce sulfur oxides.燃烧可能会产生硫氧化物。
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
  • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS terrestrial
学英语单词
a piece of homework
AAO,A.A.O.
air monitering
alkali metal group
all-timbers
archical
atmospheric static condition
atrophoderma senile
avidulous
azimidol
balancing pressurizing tank
Boyce's sign
brevi manu
burner characteristics
camorrist
canal structure
centrifugal atomizer
charge separation
charolais
CPU bound
crystallizing layer
cubic spiral
cyclocitral
dasabuvir
deltoid dodecahedron
demodex ovis
DuPont, Samuel Francis
economic mobilizations
edge-growth
electric rays
electrical demulsifier
elocutionists
exanthemata
excess demand in relation to inventory
fat dividend
gastronomists
general demurrer
generic homomorphism
habibovic
hangsterfer
have sth on your hands
high-frequency trading
hisself
hogbeast
hot line
klapholz
Kosī Div.
laevius
lamella (pl. lamellae)
lato
little garden
Magnolia tripetala
make her bow
manifold
marine waste shredder device
memristive
merismatic
meticomazole
mounte-bank
mycotoxigenic
nasal process of the frontal bone
normal law
Normocellularity
null void
oxyhalogen-acid
P, p
panlingual
parapeted
pavidity
poreger
port reeve
postzygapophysis (or caudal articular process)
practical salinity
public security sector
pulsus respiratione intermittens
putyer
qualitative analysis of organic functional group
quartz crystal monochromator
recontribute
Rhododendron confertissimum
right arch
rni Vrh
Sandhead
scarf theorem
self-determined
shom
silage trailer
snappering
spiritshadow
Stansted Airport
straight waistcoat
subcarrier multiplexed
surface water sampling
São Gabriel
the reverse side of the coin
think more of
topcoating
torn-tape relay
unaccommodated to the hot weather in summer
vertical-compound turbine
vlasta
water wisteria