时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:美国总统电台演说


英语课

THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. Next week, the United States Senate will begin debate on a constitutional amendment 1 that defines marriage in the United States as the union of a man and woman. On Monday, I will meet with a coalition 2 of community leaders, constitutional scholars, family and civic 3 organizations, and religious leaders. They're Republicans, Democrats 4, and independents who've come together to support this amendment. Today, I want to explain why I support the Marriage Protection Amendment, and why I'm urging Congress to pass it and send it to the states for ratification 5.









 



 






Marriage is the most enduring and important human institution, honored and encouraged in all cultures and by every religious faith. Ages of experience have taught us that the commitment of a husband and a wife to love and to serve one another promotes the welfare of children and the stability of society. Marriage cannot be cut off from its cultural, religious, and natural roots without weakening this good influence on society. Government, by recognizing and protecting marriage, serves the interests of all.


In our free society, people have the right to choose how they live their lives. And in a free society, decisions about such a fundamental social institution as marriage should be made by the people -- not by the courts. The American people have spoken clearly on this issue, both through their representatives and at the ballot 6 box. In 1996, Congress approved the Defense 7 of Marriage Act by overwhelming bipartisan majorities in both the House and Senate, and President Clinton signed it into law. And since then, voters in 19 states have approved amendments 8 to their state constitutions that protect the traditional definition of marriage. And today, 45 of the 50 states have either a state constitutional amendment or statute 9 defining marriage as the union of a man and a woman. These amendments and laws express a broad consensus 10 in our country for protecting the institution of marriage.


Unfortunately, activist 11 judges and some local officials have made an aggressive attempt to redefine marriage in recent years. Since 2004, state courts in Washington, California, Maryland, and New York have overturned laws protecting marriage in those states. And in Nebraska, a federal judge overturned a state constitutional amendment banning same-sex marriage.


These court decisions could have an impact on our whole Nation. The Defense of Marriage Act declares that no state is required to accept another state's definition of marriage. If that act is overturned by activist courts, then marriages recognized in one city or state might have to be recognized as marriages everywhere else. That would mean that every state would have to recognize marriages redefined by judges in Massachusetts or local officials in San Francisco, no matter what their own laws or state constitutions say. This national question requires a national solution, and on an issue of such profound importance, that solution should come from the people, not the courts.


An amendment to the Constitution is necessary because activist courts have left our Nation with no other choice. The constitutional amendment that the Senate will consider next week would fully 12 protect marriage from being redefined, while leaving state legislatures free to make their own choices in defining legal arrangements other than marriage. A constitutional amendment is the most democratic solution to this issue, because it must be approved by two-thirds of the House and Senate and then ratified 13 by three-fourths of the 50 state legislatures.


As this debate goes forward, we must remember that every American deserves to be treated with tolerance 14, respect, and dignity. All of us have a duty to conduct this discussion with civility and decency 15 toward one another, and all people deserve to have their voices heard. A constitutional amendment will put a decision that is critical to American families and American society in the hands of the American people, which is exactly where it belongs. Democracy, not court orders, should decide the future of marriage in America.


Thank you for listening.


END



n.改正,修正,改善,修正案
  • The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
  • The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的
  • I feel it is my civic duty to vote.我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
  • The civic leaders helped to forward the project.市政府领导者协助促进工程的进展。
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.批准,认可
  • The treaty is awaiting ratification.条约正等待批准。
  • The treaty is subject to ratification.此条约经批准后才能生效。
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
(法律、文件的)改动( amendment的名词复数 ); 修正案; 修改; (美国宪法的)修正案
  • The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments. 委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见。
  • Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document. 请对这个文件的初稿提出修改和补充意见。
n.成文法,法令,法规;章程,规则,条例
  • Protection for the consumer is laid down by statute.保障消费者利益已在法令里作了规定。
  • The next section will consider this environmental statute in detail.下一部分将详细论述环境法令的问题。
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
v.批准,签认(合约等)( ratify的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The treaty was declared invalid because it had not been ratified. 条约没有得到批准,因此被宣布无效。
  • The treaty was ratified by all the member states. 这个条约得到了所有成员国的批准。
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差
  • Tolerance is one of his strengths.宽容是他的一个优点。
  • Human beings have limited tolerance of noise.人类对噪音的忍耐力有限。
n.体面,得体,合宜,正派,庄重
  • His sense of decency and fair play made him refuse the offer.他的正直感和公平竞争意识使他拒绝了这一提议。
  • Your behaviour is an affront to public decency.你的行为有伤风化。
学英语单词
-dopa
absolute blackbody radiation source
addressability problem
americanstyle
arthur robert ashes
automatic tool change
bastes
blue-gas generator
Bugaan
cabinet gauge control unit
Campyloneurum augustifolium
carageen
Chenopodium iljinii
child care center
chromomere pattern
clofisatin
continuousspectrum
coupling capacitor
current-carrying catenary
Datura sanguinea
Deseoxycortone
differential of area
differential unit
direct hierarchy control
dissimilarly
distributed generation
DLCOSS2
Dobutrex
docquetted
duck itch
electron-positron pair creation
euectic
fat-splitting process
Feni
fibrocystic disease of the breasts
financieele
follicular cancroid
fuel oil atomization
Fīrūzābād, Kuh-e
gear mass
gleetiest
gmailed
Hessenreuth
holly-leaved cherries
hydrokinetic transmission
inter-axle differential
ironmongeries
iso-jet burner
jatropha urenss
las perlas (laguna de perlas)
latching circulator
launching speed
learning resources centre
liquid-metal cooled reactor
man-birds
maze decision
melding
merchant wholesaler
metric martyr
ministration
monomycelial
multiplanet
mytacism
navigation bounty
nevoid keratosis
nonescrow
nonexistent
oblique lighting
opitmal nutrition
otsuka
paint on
panicle
preparate
primary flying training
prismatic manganese-ore
process of unconventional heat treatment of mould
quite a man
rate of emergency water make-up
real-time calculation
regratulate
Rejoicing in the Law
ruling determine
Saskatchewanians
seriousest
Sheikhupura
skelalgia
smoothing the markets
sound synthesizers
sub-committee on bulk chemicaals
subteen
Sājir
taluses
tetrapropyltin
the indiess
thin film device
this just in
top yoke
website design
wilderness campaigns
wire cutter
XML Protocol
zilpahs