北师大初中英语八年级上--Unit10 les40-2

[00:00.00]CITY PARK CLEAN-UP 1

[00:04.44]In my school,we have organized 2 a program 3

[00:07.95]to clean up public 4 parks in the city.

[00:11.87]Every month,volunteers meet at a park

[00:16.05]and pick 5 up the trash 6

[00:18.09]and generally 7 clean up the park.

[00:21.13]So far we have visited three parks,

[00:25.25]and we're going 8 to visit more next month.

[00:30.80]CAR POOLS 9

[00:33.22]A lot of parents drive the children to school.

[00:38.04]This increases 10 air pollution 11.

[00:41.02]We've recently 12 organized car pools.

[00:44.38]Students have formed 13 groups and their parents

[00:47.46]take turns driving them to school.

[00:50.22]This way,we have reduced 14 the number of cars

[00:53.24]coming to school each day.

[00:55.26]Instead of four cars,there is one.

[00:57.50]

点击收听单词发音  






1
clean-up

  
 


n.打扫；清洁


参考例句：





I am giving the classroom a clean-up.我在打扫教室卫生。
My mom did the clean-up yesterday.我妈妈昨天打扫卫生了。












2
organized

  
 


adj.有组织的，有条理的v.组织( organize的过去式)


参考例句：





I have organized the cleaning on a day-to-day basis , until our usual cleaner returns. 我已安排了在清洁工回来之前每天的清洁工作。
an organized body of workers 一个有组织的工人团体












3
program

  
 


n.节目，程序，计划；v.规划，拟...计划，制作节目


参考例句：





He ran a program on a computer.他用电脑执行一个程序。
I have a full program for my visit to London.我访问伦敦的日程安排得满满的。












4
public

  
 


adj.公开的，众所周知的，公众的；n.公共场合，公众，同好者


参考例句：





Most children go to public school.大多数孩子上的是公立学院。
She is shy of speaking in public.她怯于在公众面前讲话。












5
pick

  
 


n.精选，掘；鹤嘴锄；vt.摘，掘，凿，挑选，挖，挑剔；vi. 摘，掘，凿，挖，挑选


参考例句：





Please don't pick the flowers.请勿攀折花木。
We are going to pick apples.我们要去摘苹果。












6
trash

  
 


n.(美)垃圾，废物；碎屑


参考例句：





Put out the trash.把垃圾拿出去。
Don't forget to throw away your trash.不要忘记把垃圾丢掉。












7
generally

  
 


adv.一般地，通常；普遍地，广泛地


参考例句：





We generally go to the sea for our holidays.我们通常去海边度假。
Generally speaking,parents love their children.一般说来，父母爱他们的孩子。












8
going

  
 


n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的


参考例句：





We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。












9
pools

  
 


n.（前面与the连用）足球场；水池( pool的名词复数 )；（统称）备用人员；（液体等的）一滩；共同储金v.集中…共同使用，共用( pool的第三人称单数 )


参考例句：





They've had a big win on the football pools. 他们在赌球中赢了一大笔钱。
The town boasts four swimming pools. 这座城镇以拥有四个游泳池而自豪。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》












10
increases

  
 


n.增加量( increase的名词复数 )v.增加，增大，增多( increase的第三人称单数 )；增强，增进；[缝纫]放（针）；增强


参考例句：





Gas and oil consumption always increases in cold weather. 燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加。
I can see no possible justification for any further tax increases. 我看不出还能提出什么理由来进一步加税了。












11
pollution

  
 


n.污染；污染物


参考例句：





Pollution is a big problem.污染是个大问题。
The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。












12
recently

  
 


adv.近来，最近


参考例句：





The book was published as recently as last week.这本书上周刚出版。
The weather has been very snowy recently.近来天气多雪。












13
formed

  
 


adj.成形的，成形加工的v.形成，构成，产生( form的过去式和过去分词 )；是；（使）成形；结成（友谊）


参考例句：





The poor suburbs traditionally formed the bedrock of the party's support. 贫穷的郊区在传统上构成了支持该党的牢固基础。
A few cushions formed a makeshift bed. 临时用几个垫子拼了一张床。












14
reduced

  
 


adj.减少的，简化的v.换算( reduce的过去式和过去分词 )；约束；使变为；使变弱


参考例句：





The town was reduced to ashes in the fighting. 在战斗中这座城镇已化为灰烬。
It is desirable that interest rates should be reduced. 利率下调是可取的。