时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:话匣子英语


英语课
很多大学生在大学期间就确定了自己的职业目标并为之努力奋斗,希望将来能在职场中有所成就。
 
Maura:            All right. Now, today we’re going to do a Chatterbox episode, and that is where Harp 1 and I chat about all different kinds of topics.
 
Harp:              Yeah. Today we’re talking about climbing the corporate 2 ladder.
 
Maura:            That is right. So, first we’re gonna talk about living and working in the corporate world and a little bit about what that is like in Canada.
 
Harp:              Yeah. And then we’re gonna talk about some trends in interviews, when you’re looking for a new job.
 
Maura:            And then we’re gonna talk about job availability, because right now, the situation is a little bit bleak 3. And if you don’t know what bleak means, listen for the last part of this episode.
 
Harp:              Yes. So let’s get started with talking about the corporate world.
 
Maura:            Now I have to say, I only spent a very short amount of time working in the corporate world. ’Cause if you’re an avid 4 listener, you might already know that I’m a teacher, so I actually don’t work in the corporate world, normally.
 
Harp:              Yeah. That’s true. I, on the other hand, do work in the corporate world.
 
Maura:            Now there’re some people who go into university or college and they are real go-getters. That means that they know what they want, they have a career path in mind, they know what job they want to do, and they’re going to work hard until they get it.
 
Harp:              Yeah. I had friends in school—in high school and in university—they knew what they wanted to do, they knew they wanted to earn a lot of money, and they figured out their career path to get them there.
 
Maura:            Some people really know what they wanna do at a young age, and they have high expectations. They want to have a job that is of a certain status. They want a position of power.
 
Harp:              Yeah. These people really wanna climb the corporate ladder fast.
 
Maura:            Now, the corporate ladder means to continually increase your job status. So you’re constantly trying to get promotions 5 and increase your salary and go up and up and up. If you know what a ladder is, it has different steps, and when you climb it, you rise to the top, usually the top of the room or a building, but in this case, the top is, like, the president or CEO. We’re talking about climbing the corporate ladder, which is getting a better and more powerful job.
 
Harp:              You can start out just as a regular employee, and then maybe become the assistant manager, and then the manager, and then the division manager, and then maybe a VP position, and then the CEO.
 
Maura:            Yes. So some people are content to get a job as a manager and then work that for the rest of their lives, or maybe change it up now and again, but others are really focused on climbing the corporate ladder and they always are looking for how to get ahead and get to the next step.
 
Harp:              And an interesting topic that often comes up when you’re talking about climbing the corporate ladder is that sometimes women hit the glass ceiling.
 
Maura:            Yes. The glass ceiling. And this is when women are not able to attain 6 high, powerful positions. And this is just because of gender 7 stereotyping 8 that women were traditionally not in powerful roles.
 
Harp:              Yeah. That women need to stay at home with the kids and they can’t take the high-pressure jobs.
 
Maura:            Right. So, a woman who’s a go-getter and climbing the corporate ladder gets to a certain point where she can see the position that she wants, the high, powerful position, let’s say, for example, of president. She can see it, but she can’t get to that position, because of certain prejudices that people have. Now, the idea of the glass ceiling is that it’s a ceiling, it’s the top. It’s the end of the room. But it’s glass, so the woman can actually see that there is more beyond the ceiling.
 
Harp:              Yeah. And this is starting to change, with more and more women in high-level positions. But there is definitely still a glass ceiling in Canada and very few female presidents of big companies or female CEOs or CIOs or CTOs.
 
Maura:            Yeah. Or even politicians. But slowly, gradually, it is changing.
 
Harp:              And so, if you’re climbing the corporate ladder, you often have to work around the clock.
 
Maura:            That is right. You know what I heard some people do, Harp?
 
Harp:              Tell me.
 
Maura:            Some people who want to give the impression that they are working around the clock schedule emails to be sent from their account later at night so that if someone receives an email from them at 6pm or 7pm, it looks like they’re still working and sometimes these people aren’t actually working.
 
Harp:              That is so devious 9. I’ve never even thought of that.

1 harp
n.竖琴;天琴座
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
  • He played an Irish melody on the harp.他用竖琴演奏了一首爱尔兰曲调。
2 corporate
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
3 bleak
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
4 avid
adj.热心的;贪婪的;渴望的;劲头十足的
  • He is rich,but he is still avid of more money.他很富有,但他还想贪图更多的钱。
  • She was avid for praise from her coach.那女孩渴望得到教练的称赞。
5 promotions
促进( promotion的名词复数 ); 提升; 推广; 宣传
  • All services or promotions must have an appeal and wide application. 所有服务或促销工作都必须具有吸引力和广泛的适用性。
  • He promptly directed the highest promotions and decorations for General MacArthur. 他授予麦克阿瑟将军以最高的官阶和勋奖。
6 attain
vt.达到,获得,完成
  • I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
  • His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。
7 gender
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
8 stereotyping
v.把…模式化,使成陈规( stereotype的现在分词 )
  • I realize that I'm stereotyping. 我认识到我搞的是老一套。 来自辞典例句
  • There is none of the gender stereotyping usually evident in school uniforms. 有没有人的性别刻板印象通常是显而易见的。 来自互联网
9 devious
adj.不坦率的,狡猾的;迂回的,曲折的
  • Susan is a devious person and we can't depend on her.苏姗是个狡猾的人,我们不能依赖她。
  • He is a man who achieves success by devious means.他这个人通过不正当手段获取成功。
学英语单词
agata
airborne division
anisotropic stress
assimilative capacity
Ballybofey
bartlit
beat swords into ploughshares
beaver steam
Berandang, Sungai
biscuit cutter
book-ways
canyon grape
chalk and cheese
coherence check
collar splint
constitutional rest
counter-pest
county emergency operating centre
Crohn
curb
diswaryed
donating
ecoefficient
embarkation unit
enarmes
English form of closing the ledger
erwinia edgewothiae (hori et bokura) magrou.
garrulity
glyceritum ovi vitelli
half a loaf
highstakes
Holley, Robert William
Huehueto, Cerro
HYCOTRAN
impulse method
institute certificate
internal equalizer
Iriklinskiy
isotopolog
jockers
Kianza
kiddos
L-PPI
land-use survey
let out a secret
lobular
localized financial disturbance
mackay l.
macumbas
mampara
microcircuit wafer
military regulations
misexplications
modified reserve methods
moral ataxia
msk (minimum phase shift keying)
MT-RJ
multiple stage separating column
nataliya
natural profile
non-resinous irreversible engine
oil fraction
oligosiloxanes
overheat protective relay
picrosclerotine
plasmaheterogamous
pneumotachygraph
politzerizations
Processing device
promotional objectives
quetin
realized gain or loss
remote data processing
remote entry unit
rubber band method
Sayabec
scalable parallel processor
self-sterilizing
selsyn-data system
serpentiginous
single equation
sloep
slow-turning
solidus temperature
sona dome coating
SPD (self-powered detector)
speech-rate
spicule
spline approximant
start-pilot device
steel spar
sweetface
test of ability
Thingmannaheidhi
trichiurus brevis
unsupportability
vaccum filter
vestara
viable child
vibrator power supply
volta series
wetting film