时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2010年


英语课

 In the countryside of Argentina, cowboy life has scarcely changed over the past three centuries. The gaucho 1 is a hero here, a legendary 2 figure larger than life. But these are the real gauchos 3, men who still live this life the way as the gaucho. 


 
If there is such a thing as a classic gaucho, it is Don Jose Ansola. He believes solitude 4 helps preserve the purest form of gaucho life.
 
If I couldn't live in the campo, the countryside—an unthinkable thought—I don't know what I do. I'd rather live in a shack 5 out here than in a palace in the city. There's too much I'd miss: the sound of hoofbeats, the birds of dawn, sipping 6 maté in the clean air, no city has that.
 
Argentina, virtually the last refuge of this life style, is home to nearly 150,000 gauchos. Their herds 7 thrive in the sea of grass, which means that a gaucho's work is never done.
 
The struggle against nature is very beautiful though difficult. In winter, it's cold and wet from morning to night; in summer, brutally 8 hot. But somehow it all gives me strength. It nourishes my soul.
 
The life of a gaucho is one of adaptation, to a climate, to a landscape, and to an ageless way of life that even now sustains them.

1 gaucho
n. 牧人
  • Outside the city there are many countryside ranches for city dwellers to live the gaucho life,or just enjoy country life in the pampas,the grasslands outside buenos aires.城外有许多农庄,可以供城市居民前往居住和体验牛仔生活,或者只是去享受一下草原上的农家生活。
  • There are many working estancias where tourists can live out the gaucho lifestyl
2 legendary
adj.传奇(中)的,闻名遐迩的;n.传奇(文学)
  • Legendary stories are passed down from parents to children.传奇故事是由父母传给孩子们的。
  • Odysseus was a legendary Greek hero.奥狄修斯是传说中的希腊英雄。
3 gauchos
n.南美牧人( gaucho的名词复数 )
4 solitude
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
5 shack
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
6 sipping
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
7 herds
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
  • Regularly at daybreak they drive their herds to the pasture. 每天天一亮他们就把牲畜赶到草场上去。
  • There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture. 我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。
8 brutally
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
学英语单词
agreement to resell
American set
anti-naturalism
antidromic volley
apparent brightness
araguaia rivers
ataraxis
awning brace
basal plug
be watching the clock
blotting-papers
broad band pass filter
callboxes
camber force
carbopalladation
cheep
collagenzation
commorance
coonabarabran
curtoll
cymbiformis
d-c erasure
dento-electric cautery
Doppler diagnostic apparatus
double-Vee
doubling up method
Dracocephalum tanguticum
Dyrafonn
dysprosium phosphate
embedded assessment
Evanol
evapor-ion pump
expirers
fire fights
foam-back
forest tree
from the stump
full scale seakeeping trials
genus anagyriss
get personal
glacturia
gradable
hacking cough
hair styling jelly
hand on
helicos
hernial disposition
Ikari-ko
internets
jonda
knipovichite
lunchmates
meromorphic
Messingen
methane layering
microaesthete
mine equipment level
Money begets
muraglitizar
n.p.or.d.
Nahua
needle stone
Nematocera
neo-avant-gardes
neotelomycin
neuraxo
neutral beam source
non-cellular form of life
non-restrictive
Oe-yama
order anthocerotaless
paralic sedimentary deposit
paridea (paridea) testacea
perceptual processes
perigonial bract
phosphohexonate
plastically
portoghesis
proconvulsiveness
rack type wagon
radiative stopping power
resistively shunted junction model
run length code
saccarometabolic
Santiaguillo, L.de
scaphoideum
scratch paper
sharkskins
shoe nog plate
slope monitoring
spectaculous
sponge cakes
sterazine
subjournal
syndepositional structure
terrain point
trommelsieve
VDU
waes
wood multi-cut lathe
wood saccharification
woolite