时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2010年


英语课

 In the countryside of Argentina, cowboy life has scarcely changed over the past three centuries. The gaucho 1 is a hero here, a legendary 2 figure larger than life. But these are the real gauchos 3, men who still live this life the way as the gaucho. 


 
If there is such a thing as a classic gaucho, it is Don Jose Ansola. He believes solitude 4 helps preserve the purest form of gaucho life.
 
If I couldn't live in the campo, the countryside—an unthinkable thought—I don't know what I do. I'd rather live in a shack 5 out here than in a palace in the city. There's too much I'd miss: the sound of hoofbeats, the birds of dawn, sipping 6 maté in the clean air, no city has that.
 
Argentina, virtually the last refuge of this life style, is home to nearly 150,000 gauchos. Their herds 7 thrive in the sea of grass, which means that a gaucho's work is never done.
 
The struggle against nature is very beautiful though difficult. In winter, it's cold and wet from morning to night; in summer, brutally 8 hot. But somehow it all gives me strength. It nourishes my soul.
 
The life of a gaucho is one of adaptation, to a climate, to a landscape, and to an ageless way of life that even now sustains them.

1 gaucho
n. 牧人
  • Outside the city there are many countryside ranches for city dwellers to live the gaucho life,or just enjoy country life in the pampas,the grasslands outside buenos aires.城外有许多农庄,可以供城市居民前往居住和体验牛仔生活,或者只是去享受一下草原上的农家生活。
  • There are many working estancias where tourists can live out the gaucho lifestyl
2 legendary
adj.传奇(中)的,闻名遐迩的;n.传奇(文学)
  • Legendary stories are passed down from parents to children.传奇故事是由父母传给孩子们的。
  • Odysseus was a legendary Greek hero.奥狄修斯是传说中的希腊英雄。
3 gauchos
n.南美牧人( gaucho的名词复数 )
4 solitude
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
5 shack
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
6 sipping
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
7 herds
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
  • Regularly at daybreak they drive their herds to the pasture. 每天天一亮他们就把牲畜赶到草场上去。
  • There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture. 我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。
8 brutally
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
学英语单词
Acetcarbromal
ad modum
air transmission coefficient
allowance of track irregularity
Ansong
anthropolaters
antidiuretic
antipodal points
as lawyers go to heaven
back-water valve
backward bent vane
Barrow's golden eye
Bates wave-front shearing interferometer
BEDO DRAM
beer-can
blastochore
brake block
calibration time
cercospora fusimaculans atkinson c.panici-miliacei saw.
CFC-E
cleistogene
closed flux device
coastal groin
constant functions
de-inebriating
direction of trade
display control
distribution of radiant heat
Diupres
drenching apparatus for ash pan
Eudan
fertilizer distributing machinery
filing-up
fly blow
Frank Cooper
fuel oil unit
gas filling station
giantolite
hard hit
have it on
hemitetany
Hippocrates's sleeve
hot trapping
hothersall
ilex cornutas
kellyton
Kushiro
lampreys
laureate
Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited
lordi
lyssavirus rabies virus of human
machine program
main and return cm
manducable
miraculum
monochrome signal gemerator
nemathecial
net reproductive rate
neue-helvetica
observation set
of cardiac valves incompetence
oilspill
Osbert Lancaster
outflaming
outreaching
paleopteridology
paper quill
paraphysicists
passover suppers
Patna
PC-PFC
peer-to-peer lending
phermone
phone bills
phonon wind
poncier
powder crystal
prehypertensives
pseudo-compactness
pulse time modulation system
push-start
reduced insulation
schmuck
scsosms-s
seine net
shack up in
single-headed
slag-slurry pump
slot-line circuits
social fringe
sympodulospore
tail-rod guide
talk channel
Tawari
the star - spangled banner
time optimal
tissue forceps
toprope
twisted around
water speedwells
weak conservation form