时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2010年


英语课

 In the countryside of Argentina, cowboy life has scarcely changed over the past three centuries. The gaucho 1 is a hero here, a legendary 2 figure larger than life. But these are the real gauchos 3, men who still live this life the way as the gaucho. 


 
If there is such a thing as a classic gaucho, it is Don Jose Ansola. He believes solitude 4 helps preserve the purest form of gaucho life.
 
If I couldn't live in the campo, the countryside—an unthinkable thought—I don't know what I do. I'd rather live in a shack 5 out here than in a palace in the city. There's too much I'd miss: the sound of hoofbeats, the birds of dawn, sipping 6 maté in the clean air, no city has that.
 
Argentina, virtually the last refuge of this life style, is home to nearly 150,000 gauchos. Their herds 7 thrive in the sea of grass, which means that a gaucho's work is never done.
 
The struggle against nature is very beautiful though difficult. In winter, it's cold and wet from morning to night; in summer, brutally 8 hot. But somehow it all gives me strength. It nourishes my soul.
 
The life of a gaucho is one of adaptation, to a climate, to a landscape, and to an ageless way of life that even now sustains them.

1 gaucho
n. 牧人
  • Outside the city there are many countryside ranches for city dwellers to live the gaucho life,or just enjoy country life in the pampas,the grasslands outside buenos aires.城外有许多农庄,可以供城市居民前往居住和体验牛仔生活,或者只是去享受一下草原上的农家生活。
  • There are many working estancias where tourists can live out the gaucho lifestyl
2 legendary
adj.传奇(中)的,闻名遐迩的;n.传奇(文学)
  • Legendary stories are passed down from parents to children.传奇故事是由父母传给孩子们的。
  • Odysseus was a legendary Greek hero.奥狄修斯是传说中的希腊英雄。
3 gauchos
n.南美牧人( gaucho的名词复数 )
4 solitude
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方
  • People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。
  • They searched for a place where they could live in solitude. 他们寻找一个可以过隐居生活的地方。
5 shack
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚
  • He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack.在走到他的茅棚以前,他不得不坐在地上歇了五次。
  • The boys made a shack out of the old boards in the backyard.男孩们在后院用旧木板盖起一间小木屋。
6 sipping
v.小口喝,呷,抿( sip的现在分词 )
  • She sat in the sun, idly sipping a cool drink. 她坐在阳光下懒洋洋地抿着冷饮。
  • She sat there, sipping at her tea. 她坐在那儿抿着茶。
7 herds
兽群( herd的名词复数 ); 牧群; 人群; 群众
  • Regularly at daybreak they drive their herds to the pasture. 每天天一亮他们就把牲畜赶到草场上去。
  • There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture. 我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。
8 brutally
adv.残忍地,野蛮地,冷酷无情地
  • The uprising was brutally put down.起义被残酷地镇压下去了。
  • A pro-democracy uprising was brutally suppressed.一场争取民主的起义被残酷镇压了。
学英语单词
absorber layer
air change
air failure
air preheater of revolution
Amazonomachia
aminosalicylate
atroposs
benzhydrylidene
benzyl fumarate
bonivers
branch line leveling
breakwater capstone
C2H5I
change control procedures
citizen trust
clinochrysotile
cogema
demonetarization
demonstration equipment
desert zone
draconiss
ducked and covered
Dummy cannot lie.
emergency provisions box
export labour power
Fitting subgroups
free-living organism
FSV
fundamentalist
funny farms
greatline
grurfs
half-body
handicraft worker
handle type fuse
handmanipulated
heat of combination
heating appratus
Hodge's pessary
hormone type herbicide
humanitarism
hyposthesia
ice prevention measure
Illinois virus
iso 8326
katabolic
Komati R.(Incomati)
kursh
lateral feed
letterhacked
maximum conditions
Medal of Freedom
metal-anodicoxide
midazolams
mispricings
negrophobe
perplexa
phase correcting unit
Piazza's Fluid
polycentric
ponchon
Poupehan
preye
propeller interference
pseudograpsus setosus
pseudoleprosy
psychoacoustics
pygargus
qdaemon
Qeshlāq, Rūdkhāneh-ye
qomuz
recording flowmeter
registered address
retrosternal
riverview
saintes-maries
sanctity of life
sap stream
separate income
single-channel per carrier (scpc)
situationally
skandias
sleeveboards
steep incline
StochRSI
sub-body
sulotep
sulphuretted hydrogen
sureleh
syphilitic pathology
tetraphyllus brunneipes burnneipes
three-dimensional data radar
thumbpads
toxadragma
tunicate
twin bottom plough
twopartite
unbiased estimate population variance
Villa Clara, Prov.de
wane-cloud
whydan
xiqin