时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


The fridge is one of your home's biggest energy hogs 1. Better insulation 2 can make refrigerators much more efficient. And a panel encasing a vacuum is one of the best insulators 3 known. But vacuum-insulated panels are too pricy for widespread use.


Enter some University of Michigan students, they took something called rice husk ash, the leftover 4 husks from processing rice are burned for energy and the ash remains 5. It's high in silicon 6 and carbon. So they tinkered with the ash and developed a new core material for vacuum-insulated panels. It's about 50% cheaper than what’s currently available. And the resulting panels are such good insulators that swapping 7 them into the refrigerators could lead to about a 50% energy savings 8. Their space efficient too, a one-inch-thick ash panel equals today’s four-inch-thick polystyrene panels.


Then Michigan Business students partnered with the scientists to create a company called Husk Insulation. They entered the invention in the M.I.T Clean Energy Prize Competition. And on May 13th, Husk Insulation won the competition's first prize, a cool 200,000 dollars, which will be invested in further research and development.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 hogs
n.(尤指喂肥供食用的)猪( hog的名词复数 );(供食用的)阉公猪;彻底地做某事;自私的或贪婪的人
  • 'sounds like -- like hogs grunting. “像——像是猪发出的声音。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
  • I hate the way he hogs down his food. 我讨厌他那副狼吞虎咽的吃相。 来自辞典例句
2 insulation
n.隔离;绝缘;隔热
  • Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house.请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况。
  • It is always difficult to assure good insulation between the electric leads.要保证两个电触头之间有良好的绝缘总是很困难的。
3 insulators
绝缘、隔热或隔音等的物质或装置( insulator的名词复数 )
  • There is no sharp line separating conductors from insulators. 实际上并没有一个明显的界限将半导体和绝缘体分开。
  • To reduce heat losses the pipes are covered by thermal insulators. 为了减少热散失,管子外包保温层。
4 leftover
n.剩货,残留物,剩饭;adj.残余的
  • These narrow roads are a leftover from the days of horse-drawn carriages.这些小道是从马车时代沿用下来的。
  • Wonder if that bakery lets us take leftover home.不知道那家糕饼店会不会让我们把卖剩的带回家。
5 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
6 silicon
n.硅(旧名矽)
  • This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。
  • A chip is a piece of silicon about the size of a postage stamp.芯片就是一枚邮票大小的硅片。
7 swapping
交换,交换技术
  • The slow swapping and buying of horses went on. 马匹的买卖和交换就是这样慢慢地进行着。
  • He was quite keen on swapping books with friends. 他非常热衷于和朋友们交换书籍。
8 savings
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
标签: SSS vacuum
学英语单词
238
actinium (ac)
active hydrogen
Adriance seamer
average-quality
Balakhninskiy
baldridge
be discharged from
being present
boresafe fuze
bulbostasis
Bystromite
cancellaria oblonga
capaz
cassini-huygens
ceiling and visibility
Chem-Bam
chlormethazanone
clinobehoite
collecting brush
cubocuneiform
decimal minute watch
deoxynupharidine
down market
down price
filipes
fmls
gill membrane
grain cracking
group advance receive
hannons
hard sauce
hatstand
Holland-America Line
home made bread
honeybellss
Ianthe, L.
identical offer
incentive motivation
intensifier SEC camera tube
karlite
kneecapped
lawgh
life-gate water
limoniid
lubricating oils
manganonatrolite
matched-metal molding
mccrie
member of the eabinet
Microcodides
Mid Devon
Middle Latin
millersons
Moorery
Mopti, Rég.de
Mount Holyoke College
multi-spindle automatic lathe
Munsell soil chart
net outflow of fund
non-price competition
o ys
oleomargarin
On HMS
Paleo-(Palaeo-)
pasment
passenger terminal building
phospho
photosynthates
plastic window lights
pneumonic plagues
position isomerism
posteromedian
potholed
pussella quadrispinosa
put someone to something
queen it
quercus cocciferoides hand-mazz
RDDL
read out noise level
recerse image
remobilised
savings centificate
secondary spf swine
self-acquaintances
sense vesicle
sheepskin-lined
soulers
South-Central Dravidian
spheric seating nut
subastragalar
target of public criticism
That's all persimmons!
total death rate
unit intervals
useablest
usquebaughs
voyeurists
water hole
weighted majority decoding
zero temperature
Ziziphus