时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


The fridge is one of your home's biggest energy hogs 1. Better insulation 2 can make refrigerators much more efficient. And a panel encasing a vacuum is one of the best insulators 3 known. But vacuum-insulated panels are too pricy for widespread use.


Enter some University of Michigan students, they took something called rice husk ash, the leftover 4 husks from processing rice are burned for energy and the ash remains 5. It's high in silicon 6 and carbon. So they tinkered with the ash and developed a new core material for vacuum-insulated panels. It's about 50% cheaper than what’s currently available. And the resulting panels are such good insulators that swapping 7 them into the refrigerators could lead to about a 50% energy savings 8. Their space efficient too, a one-inch-thick ash panel equals today’s four-inch-thick polystyrene panels.


Then Michigan Business students partnered with the scientists to create a company called Husk Insulation. They entered the invention in the M.I.T Clean Energy Prize Competition. And on May 13th, Husk Insulation won the competition's first prize, a cool 200,000 dollars, which will be invested in further research and development.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.


 


 



1 hogs
n.(尤指喂肥供食用的)猪( hog的名词复数 );(供食用的)阉公猪;彻底地做某事;自私的或贪婪的人
  • 'sounds like -- like hogs grunting. “像——像是猪发出的声音。 来自英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
  • I hate the way he hogs down his food. 我讨厌他那副狼吞虎咽的吃相。 来自辞典例句
2 insulation
n.隔离;绝缘;隔热
  • Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house.请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况。
  • It is always difficult to assure good insulation between the electric leads.要保证两个电触头之间有良好的绝缘总是很困难的。
3 insulators
绝缘、隔热或隔音等的物质或装置( insulator的名词复数 )
  • There is no sharp line separating conductors from insulators. 实际上并没有一个明显的界限将半导体和绝缘体分开。
  • To reduce heat losses the pipes are covered by thermal insulators. 为了减少热散失,管子外包保温层。
4 leftover
n.剩货,残留物,剩饭;adj.残余的
  • These narrow roads are a leftover from the days of horse-drawn carriages.这些小道是从马车时代沿用下来的。
  • Wonder if that bakery lets us take leftover home.不知道那家糕饼店会不会让我们把卖剩的带回家。
5 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
6 silicon
n.硅(旧名矽)
  • This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。
  • A chip is a piece of silicon about the size of a postage stamp.芯片就是一枚邮票大小的硅片。
7 swapping
交换,交换技术
  • The slow swapping and buying of horses went on. 马匹的买卖和交换就是这样慢慢地进行着。
  • He was quite keen on swapping books with friends. 他非常热衷于和朋友们交换书籍。
8 savings
n.存款,储蓄
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
标签: SSS vacuum
学英语单词
5-IU
acid-fracture
aliculastrum cylindricum
alloying for acid
anchor short stay
Anthony Hopkins
antwacky
armature smooth core
at-auction order
atmospheric pellet
azimuth finder
back cut-off power recorder
Baptist General Conference
beat...away
bench tester
Berland R.
bismuth stomatitis
brachymeria minuta
bromelia
brown nosin'
buh-bye
bye, Felicia
camouflage coating
cattle deck
champlevest
Ciudad Mier
cold wall vacuum furnace
compressed-gas truck
double stochastic matrix
Douro Litoral
Dudley,Robert, 1st Earl of Leicester
duplex feedback amplifier
dynamic augment
ECTC
enumeration form
flying lemur
glucosulfamide
gradational polymer
guttae kalii jodatis
hard nuts to crack
hardstemmed bulrush
hendecagonal
Hereke carpet
Hofmann series
hyper osmotic
hyperwriter
indium tricyanide
inocencia
inter-mountain
intermediate fastening
left Noetherian ring
lesty
lithophaga teres
Lövestad
maceral group
machine house
Maillol
mandated sharing
maximum picture width
Mayo, Charies Horace
meniscectomy retractor
metabolisings
nanograins
national institute of justices
normal earth
of some size
oxyphenarsene
peak load hydropower plant
pieso-
piggybacked
polarographic wave
porfido
pungent sauce
put up the shutters
radioresponses
radiu
relieving watch
republics of cyprus
retained tariff
reverse-current cleaning
Right Reverend
rotatory
salt-water draft
sapiosexuals
simple wing flap
slangier
speed test cassette
steaming economizer
Surat Thani (Ban Don)
swanbills
thongchai
thrust bar
tribometry
upon the point of doing something
Villa Grove
vrangus
water vein
without cover
works engineer
xiangsha liujun pills
zaxes