时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


Time to bring back the Office of Technology Assessment 1. The OTA was created in 1972 to provide Congress with an objective analysis of complex scientific and technological 2 issues. But it was killed in ‘95. Rush Holt, one of three physicists 3 in Congress, sent a statement to the AAAS meeting in Chicago last week that said, “When the OTA was disbanded, Congress gave itself a lobotomy.” At the meeting, Lewis Branscomb, from Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, offered reasons to restore the OTA:


“First obviously technical understanding is much more critical to public policy now than it was in ’94. Consider energy independence, global climate change, nuclear weapons proliferation, and mutation 4 of viruses into global disease threats—all major issues facing us today. Second, the American economy is more dependent than ever on innovation to give us a competitive advantage. Given the global competition we face, it will require the U.S. to improve more rapidly its own research and innovation capability 5.”


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 assessment
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 technological
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
3 physicists
物理学家( physicist的名词复数 )
  • For many particle physicists, however, it was a year of frustration. 对于许多粒子物理学家来说,这是受挫折的一年。 来自英汉非文学 - 科技
  • Physicists seek rules or patterns to provide a framework. 物理学家寻求用法则或图式来构成一个框架。
4 mutation
n.变化,变异,转变
  • People who have this mutation need less sleep than others.有这种突变的人需要的睡眠比其他人少。
  • So far the discussion has centered entirely around mutation in the strict sense.到目前为止,严格来讲,讨论完全集中于围绕突变问题上。
5 capability
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
标签: SSS lobotomy
学英语单词
5-NT
accident overload
actuating gear
anal cerari
applewoman
arsaphenan
Ascher's glass-rod phenomenon
balliett
ballistic missile office
bdo
bilaterally symmetrical
bombastious
bornelone
burst-can detector
c-axes
chromatin diminution (boveri 1899)
combustible
context specificity
Corbusierian
court of guard
dissipative tunnelling
disulformin
Dolgiye, Ostrova
Dolinsk
dragon's-mouth
drumettes
emergency standard
epinephelus fuscoguttatus
etymologisms
exploration geophysics
Filicornia
fillibuster
fingernail
fixed head
for all seasons
four-bladed fan
gloms
go to one's doom
high capacity motor
hoisting sheave
horizontal test
horse-thief
interludes
isobary
Jubilee L.
jug-
kentan
lead-activated zinc dust
linear algebraic image restoration
logarithmic curve chart
Marie Celeste Fracture Zone
mentales
missorting
movements
nephroureterectomy
nest-eggs
network control system
not take kindly to
numerical model
on the threshold of life
orlofsky
passing bird
peak transient pressure
pepperinesses
perfeet
petticoaty
pigeon chest
Pope Air Force Base
program-sensitive malfunction
prolactinomas
put sth on the market
pythium ultimum
represent dynamically
retire up bill
riser height
rotating anemometer
San Antonio de Caparo
scanning reversal
sluthhounds
Spenser Mts.
Staphylococcus anaerobius
steady wind pressure
structural equation
sub-mucosa
submerged repeater
surgical lubricant
surmouncy
tap sth out
Tarana
theca internal
three-part time
Tollens'reagent
tool-carrier chassis
Tragopogon sibiricus
transmembrane potential difference
ultralow volume sprayer
upheaved
visscher
xanthoma multiplexes
xylophagan
Zahebre
zoogeographic realm