时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


Time to bring back the Office of Technology Assessment 1. The OTA was created in 1972 to provide Congress with an objective analysis of complex scientific and technological 2 issues. But it was killed in ‘95. Rush Holt, one of three physicists 3 in Congress, sent a statement to the AAAS meeting in Chicago last week that said, “When the OTA was disbanded, Congress gave itself a lobotomy.” At the meeting, Lewis Branscomb, from Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, offered reasons to restore the OTA:


“First obviously technical understanding is much more critical to public policy now than it was in ’94. Consider energy independence, global climate change, nuclear weapons proliferation, and mutation 4 of viruses into global disease threats—all major issues facing us today. Second, the American economy is more dependent than ever on innovation to give us a competitive advantage. Given the global competition we face, it will require the U.S. to improve more rapidly its own research and innovation capability 5.”


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 assessment
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 technological
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
3 physicists
物理学家( physicist的名词复数 )
  • For many particle physicists, however, it was a year of frustration. 对于许多粒子物理学家来说,这是受挫折的一年。 来自英汉非文学 - 科技
  • Physicists seek rules or patterns to provide a framework. 物理学家寻求用法则或图式来构成一个框架。
4 mutation
n.变化,变异,转变
  • People who have this mutation need less sleep than others.有这种突变的人需要的睡眠比其他人少。
  • So far the discussion has centered entirely around mutation in the strict sense.到目前为止,严格来讲,讨论完全集中于围绕突变问题上。
5 capability
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
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acardius acormus
adabs
APRVL
aquatic toxicity
automatic sender
automatic shaking feeder
ayins
bank-depositor relation
bar straightening machine
basic range
bauxite clay
binsey
bismuth blende
bond life
cannon circumference
check hole
choiciest
Colonel Qaddafi
communication design
compressive structural plane
coscreenwriter
crown immunities
cruive
crystalline slag
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deep ocean survey vechicle
degradation model restoration
Delesseriaceae
dictyopteris
Diopsis
do-badders
Doburil
echolocated
Elatostema angustitepalum
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electron model
emulsifiable concentrate containing
equity and justice
esma
f-worded
First Vision
fluid supply tank
gadon
generating set mooring trial
go sour
golf course
Gothland
haptenated
health-and-fitness
Hydrylit
in time of stress
in-lines
inertia dust collector
insurance year
ipvs
ivanovs
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laudanosine
limberg
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magnetic pole tips
Manichees
Manihiki
meatspace
moldy flavor
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neurotendinous organ
off-site accident
organic electrolyte lithium battery
part by
Phycobacteriaceae
Pittosporum kweichowense
portionist
pot melting furnace
praoe
product integrator
proto-ancestors
redundant channel
refractive indices
Remansão
river mouth bar
shelter oneself
shipowner
software center
special stage
state feedback control
stick-figure
subject probe
superconducting nuclear resonance spectrometer
tax-resisters
temporary nail
textured vegetable protein
thief sampling
tiddleiest
Tinicosil alloy
variable test
volume(tric) rate of flow
volute spiral spring
voynich
wind-over-the-deck speed
worm feed
zion