时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


Time to bring back the Office of Technology Assessment 1. The OTA was created in 1972 to provide Congress with an objective analysis of complex scientific and technological 2 issues. But it was killed in ‘95. Rush Holt, one of three physicists 3 in Congress, sent a statement to the AAAS meeting in Chicago last week that said, “When the OTA was disbanded, Congress gave itself a lobotomy.” At the meeting, Lewis Branscomb, from Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, offered reasons to restore the OTA:


“First obviously technical understanding is much more critical to public policy now than it was in ’94. Consider energy independence, global climate change, nuclear weapons proliferation, and mutation 4 of viruses into global disease threats—all major issues facing us today. Second, the American economy is more dependent than ever on innovation to give us a competitive advantage. Given the global competition we face, it will require the U.S. to improve more rapidly its own research and innovation capability 5.”


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 assessment
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 technological
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
3 physicists
物理学家( physicist的名词复数 )
  • For many particle physicists, however, it was a year of frustration. 对于许多粒子物理学家来说,这是受挫折的一年。 来自英汉非文学 - 科技
  • Physicists seek rules or patterns to provide a framework. 物理学家寻求用法则或图式来构成一个框架。
4 mutation
n.变化,变异,转变
  • People who have this mutation need less sleep than others.有这种突变的人需要的睡眠比其他人少。
  • So far the discussion has centered entirely around mutation in the strict sense.到目前为止,严格来讲,讨论完全集中于围绕突变问题上。
5 capability
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
标签: SSS lobotomy
学英语单词
accrued charge
acentric ring
acremonium crassum
amplitude modulation phase modulation(am-pm)
Angstrom unit
APLACTAN
application for listing
augmented sixth chord
autozygome
B mode
balase
big brown bats
biological enhancementoxygen
biomedicinal
bustard head
code monkey
complete set of conjugate elements
consumed accounts
continuous plant
corpus juris
cross-cultural test
crumb bum
cutting curb
deep rupture
Delthyris
demonstration project
dishumours
Docstoc
document sharing
double option
draw a prize
early operation
elench
four-bars
Gissing
Gwer
hoe bag
hyperflow
immunocompromised
indemnification
iniki
inlet particle separator
inmaculate
interclinoid ligaments
intronA
inverse sines
lipogenic
livestream
lose myself
loss on clearing warehouse
mawbound
minipalaces
mole-draining
motor lodge
multiple phase process
neonatal diabetes mellitus
newmarches
news photograph
non-cohesive gold
Opheodrys aestivus
out-the-door
overclothed
oxgate
Percesoces
pit lizard
plasmatomy
potassium acid phthalate
preproduction engine
proggers
propyldeoxyuridine
pwll
rate of water added
Real Economic Growth Rate
renumbered
resensitises
respiratory infection
return circuit
ritualistic communication
Rules for the Signalling Apparatus of Sea-going Ships
Sentsū-zan
Siwalik Range/Hills
skim jointer
split composition algebra
sports science
Srīsailam
stroke rate
super large-scale integrated circuit
synaptic membrane
T cell replacingfactor
tailor-made
three-dimensional tracking
to put someone's back up
towed artillery
tube sealing
ultrafast response
uniformly bounded variation
Vojmil
Vycor cell
wrinkle one's brow
yttrium-90 rod