时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
Africo
all risk covers
alloyed
An Englishman loves a lord.
arterioloscleroses
artistic characteristics
autolatries
average energy loss per ion pair formed
bc normal form
beau ideal
bedashed
Bijāgós, Arqui.dos
binary coded octal system
biting force
break one's back
burgaw
chlorinated PVC
colorimetric assay
commentators
computer-assisted tomography
condition assessment
current leaf
darzis
depletion of value
diamond grinding wheel dresser
disslandering
double pass-out turbine
earthmover
energy trap
fine planer
flickering
flussyttrocerite
front-wheel angle tester
genus rhyncostyliss
gingiv-
Gluck, Christoph Willibald von
glumly
go narrow
gravel pits
gum karaya
hard cancer
heat hardening
high-carbon chromium
high-temperature hydrothermal deposit
histrion
Howell's bodies
Huber's formula
immaculacies
impurer
kofta
Kuprava
kurtag
levy en masse
lymphedema
magnet lock
marge
odor threshold
once-removed
overhead crane with double trolley on the same rail
paraovarian cyst
peakbaggers
polzin
present weather
pressure calculation
prosopalgias
pulse rate modulation
quone
rasters
redox polymerization
reef squirrelfish
rosa persica michx.
rotation of ecliptic
Saddle-shape
Saladin tithe
sand glacier
screwloose
segmental block
shana tova
social self-realization
sociotypes
steelify
stiff vessel
stype
suffer from floods
tacheometrical record book
take against
terpeneless lemon oil
translation factor
true colloid
Tuamasaga Dist.
turn sb against sth
UDIMM
unfellied
vermi-
video-scan optical character reader
vinyl perchloride adhesive solution
Walsingham, Sir Francis
wanna bet?
weather data
well-rotted farmyard manure
wiping solvent
woodifying