时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
-desis
Acronema paniculatum
Agrostis eriolepis
Allanche
americo
arboresces
Arhust
batoon
Bern Convention
Bontempelli, Massimo
Boolean network
braking pitch
campanite
cap nut
celilo
child's-eye
christenman
city contemporary dance company
collector bag
company's stopcock
continuous action
cream meal
cresylate
damper bearing
diversity system
donkeywork
drawing in
Echeneoidei
endless blanket
ethyl hexane
Fennicising
fundoscopic
gamini
gamma (measuring) instrument
glahs
Glenshane Pass
Goodrich viscurometer
granular megakaryocyte
hand ... back
hemisyndromes
heparinlike
hits bottom
hoistway door
homology of chromosome
inorganic base grease
interdictum retinendae possessionis
javits
Kaposi sarcoma
key pad value
Kolymskoye
kow-towed
laguey
Lalor.
leather oil
lever transmission-ratio
light-railway
linear expansivity
longline fishing boat
Lonicera similis
lot-for-lot order
luconi
made good our retreat
materials of equipment
mednicks
middle-of-the-road class
more-than-human
multiairport
necton
nis (nuclear instrumentation system)
nonretroactive
onclick
peak-to-peak ripple
phenylpropiolic acid
radius curvus
read/write check indicator
repainted
rethatching
romantic music
scrubwomen
Smithstown
spadiceum
stationary induction apparatus
strain gauge with meal foil base
surge tank
tail rod guide
tearstained
tech-sector
teleostomous
thermoelectrical cooling device
thiazin
Tims Ford Lake
toll facilities
tonee
triotechnology
unaccountableness
unchallenged jury
untreated coil
usagist
wideband seismograph
womanaut
woodpeckerologist