时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
acoustic absorbent
aerothermodynamic border
Afonso I
allogenic element
Anticlea
ATBM
automata model
automatic cap
Batidales
Bipiquin
bottom topography
canclini
coloure
Columbia blue
come adrift
compressed oxygen
constituent power
cover your tracks
Crown City
current year's income
damping disc
dansylation
data handling subsystem
dollmaker
domestic capital formation account
donelon
drawlings
ecosystem component
eleoptene
Ep.
epidermophtyton interdigitale
esmarch
eventual forecasting function
ferrohemochrome
fettlings
ficedula hyperythra innexa
fixing screw
foam drives
free low-frequency variability
front-end loader
Garacad
generalized admittance
gravity regulator
heavy-load control
high temperature resistant material
high vacuum valve
Holling disc equation
in vitro metabolism
indomegoura arthraxona
innovative business
Interim Classification Certificate for Hull
international certification
internet book information
iron(iii) tantalate
Laud, William
Lötzen
maximum dielectric strength
mean time to failure (mttf)
mensyngere
middle-level cloud
motor regions
n-tier
no bond resonance
nolans
nonspore-bearing
nose-in
oil spills
one-chair
organifications
Pacific Plate
pine-cones
planet type grinding mill
Port-Alfred
program data flow analysis
radix mesocoli transversi
rausa
Republican Guard
resonance indication tube
salophilia
sayers
Schoepfia jasminodora
seax
sectional blasting method
security assessment
son-of-a-gun
sordariomycete
spectroscopic standard
Sphaerodialogite
state-testing
strawberry nutrition
supplemental output
sword arm
synovial rheumatism
title-roles
toser
trillium erectums
tubenoses
uptight
vessel disposed of by crapping
W-shaped
white silver ore
yugoslavia (jugoslavia)