时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
-starred
.inrs
adjusting command
agreef
air ways
alfred thayer mahans
amianthinopsy
annular spent fuel decay storage
Aspidagnostus
azimuth micrometer knob
box-type dryer
build lease operate transfer
capsula interna nuclei lentiformis
Carpesium longifolium
chloro
chorea dimidiata
Cisco FWSM
climatologies
completely unimodular
coppersilicon
corneo-conjunctivaoplasty
corralled
counter-tree
crusher cover
custodial training
deckhead cladding
differential iron tester
edge-bindings
electrochlorination
electronic discovery
end-point energy
erasing
ethnopharmacists
faceward
family taccaceaes
Fargesia papyrifera
fault block oil and gas pool
flooded dissolver
fluazifop
gland expansion joint
globe glass
guarantee capital
guide block brass
helical wound stellerator
hootnannies
hornen
hyperallometric
idgie
indicative character
interactive productivity facility
Kemper County
landsite
least maximum deviation
limitation marking
magnetic nodal point
Maricolene
metaphonically
midtower
minus one
monkfish
mud cleaning machine
multiple-unit train
N-methylallylamine
name of an object
nameless child
national prototype meter
operator protection
pandal
Parabarium spireanum
PL.D
Point Blue
polysulfate
prefunding
primary value claims
professional golves
program-controlled machine tool
rain-green forest
ramulus
rebreathers
rescue
return node
sambucus ebuluss
selected culture
shore-going
slugging fluidized bed
soft hardening
solid end mill
Sranantongo
srdjan
ST_knowing-and-understanding_misunderstanding
stip through
T-connection
ternis
thunder bay(fort william)
trabeculae of spleen
transfretations
triphance
unbumptious
volowing
well-formednesses
winter salami
ye'd