时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
Achermer
active-sites
AF modulation
anode protecting cap
antimonium
Armco process
Balotaszallas
be experienced in
beam bleaching
Blackmore
bonus and premium plan
booty scratchers
burn off fuel
busy picture
carbon dioxide gas incubator
chalkostibite
chargerreader
cognition
cole slaw
colpohy perplasia
complete annealing
confuzzle
construction error
correctness of measurement
corrosion proof valve
currency position
deep laceration
diabetic retinopathy-preproliferative
dicalcium phosphate
dividend requirement
double wicket
doxyribose
drove-chisel
drupel(et)
emitting electrode
excoriative
free from strain
genus Lycium
grand dragons
granular protoplasm
green goblin
hare method
hemp-jointing
hen-day
horse-racer
hub reduction gear
in-hours
invectory
jet mill
knob-and-tube
lease or buy decision
liquid-film coefficient of mass transfer
logical signals processor
look through one's fingers at
malleabilization
mature milk
morows
network effect
nickel bas alloy
non-standard cutting tool
ophthalmoscan
Oria, R.
outcoming power.
over-zeal
pedogeneses
perfective tenses
periodic rejuvenation of the oldline
play the part
poroplasti
port inspector
preheat zone
Prism-Shaped
Prunus dasycarpa
quadraplex
regensberg
Rehdertree
reichel
ringing pulse
saponated petroleum
screwworm
segmenting of BIUs
shuttle shaped cam follower
subroutine call table
suggestive treatment
suhr
talcum powder
teeth bar
thermoforms
Thladiantha pustulata
Tiadiaye
undergraduate textbook
unsensably
vascular field
vermiform movement
visual aural range
wankery
warehousefuls
white kidney beans
wigs on the green
wiretap
write tape decimal
yair