时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
'Aïn Smara
adempting
al mawsil (mosul)
angrinesses
apparent diurnal motion
appertinences
architectural hydraulics
ardeolas
bank for reconstruction&development
barotropic numerical model
Basin L.
blagrove
bossed ornament
breather adapter
buca
Cabeceiras de Basto
caldern
callable debenture
carbohydrate broth
chessart
clear dope
cock-robins
comparative esthetics
counter current mixer
curb bits
data-driven process
DFW (deaerator feedwater)
diddle-daddled
Dietert centrifuge
direwolf
Djerid
dog-paddied
economics of management
eechymotic
eke out
elastic tire (resilient tire)
entering into
ethmia dentata
expressionist abstract
extraction steam turbine
falcon
flathead-river
form of conveyancing deed
gTLD
Guengant
hadrosauridaes
hickox
hindberries
hydrogen deficient fuel
image-schema
inshore fishing craft
interior location
intermediate discharge valve
interrupt service routine
Joy longwall loading machine
keep to the house
lamp-blown
landing point accuracy
laskers
lipoapoptosis
Little Wabash River
massacry
metonymizes
mtv.com
Mujahat Aman
news-reportings
nitrosohemochrome
Ouse, River
over-achieving
panscale
pavo cristatuss
phorophyte
plants with ornamental trunks and branches
pogonotrophy
pooks
precious corals
pulse telemetry parameter
radix spinalis (n. accessorii)
Raney nickel
relief groove
replacement parts
ronsmans
rubber-metal track
secedings
sharonne
ship main antenna
single drum winch
static classes
subfamily Corylaceae
suspended-drop current metre
tactical level of war
task request block
television oriented information society
terrestrial microwave
tetraphernl hydrazine
thanker
Tułowice
wampum
william rowan hamiltons
Wirrida, L.