时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
a big deal
adenomatous enteritis
Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel
amoibite (gersdorffite)
amphitrichous
anoopsia
ascending poliomyelitis
automatic autocollimator
Avitrol
basigene
be for the birds
bit yield
cable beach
cellulose acetate membrane electrophoresis
ceramic materials/devices
chain-type furnace
circumventable
coil pusher
commers
corrigendums
CPU time
cristae intertrochanterica
decontamination tank
dozes off
dread to think
dunninger
dynamic sequential control
elecltroreceptors
electrolysis vessel
elgodipine
enamel heat exchanger
equipotential cathode
general navigation computer
genomic exclusion
gli-
go to any length
group software
guessing at
haftara
Heptacarpus
horizontal experimental hole
iliotibial ligament of maissiat
islands of Calleja
khajuraho
kroeger
leucocladus
Lissapol L(or NX)
loth-to-depart
malfunctions
Mangole, Selat
marvelry
mesoionic compound
movable cage
multistage pricing
multisystem automatic test equipment
mutex
Nagagami R.
naveta
neuropuncture
nonpayer
nonplatonic
ormesher
packaged plant
pay-or-die
petroleum freezing point tester
pointclass
portability theory
power ballad
prismatic binoculars
pwy
pyogenicgranuloma
rat-ass
regular endorsement
renal tuberculosis with contralateral hydronephrosis
reproductive motivation
retroelement
rotary dump coupler
Rubus grayanus
Shizukuishi
shore-going
Shucushuyacu
sociophysicists
something like
south-south
stone hand
subambient chromatography
succinyl CoA synthetase
syimmetric(al)
to choke
to make fast to the mooring buoy
tranisent program table
tridiagonalization
truncated diagram
unnoisy
unsatisfies
varus deformity of heel
vehicula
velvet carpet
very open-grained pig iron
waste water treatment unit
webumentary
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