时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
accidentkilled
acoustic emission spectrum
African peach
alexis de tocquevilles
androsphinxes
Annuity starting date
barons
Bay of Fundy
bomb ketch
breeding with laser
buried cable
Catarole process
check-casher
cigar antenna
cofiltration
coil array
compact coding technique
condition weight
continental displacement theory
contradyccyon
cotule
cracking temperature of green pellet
cryptodiran
dead layer (window)
decoding constraint length
desideration
efficient state descriptors
empty and load valve
epitopes
Gaiseric
gas control equipment
ginkgoaceaes
girlifying
greater fire risk
high-precision measurement technique
Hildebrandine
holder of patent
hole puncher
impenetrable
in this connexion
incorrect signal
initiation command
isobutylene glycol
IVCs
jace
Jordan's tartrate agar
knuckled under
koor
L'Isle-d'Espagnac
labyrinth valve
lamellar spring deflector
langbeinites
let go hold of
line ending zone
marketing test
mean time between calls
molded plastics
NC cutting tool
networked storage
neutral step wedge
nonbreaded
noncoupled pump
obviable
onlookers
Poll/Final bit
postnodular sulci
pristiophorus japonicus
protophage
Pu-yi
pudginess
quartz flour
ratey
revoltest
Saxifraga diffusicallosa
scapulae
scented wattles
schnitzler's syndrome(chronic urticaria with macro-glogulinemia)
scintiphotograp
Serres's angle
simpalon
simple purpura
single-operator arc welding machine
Slater's orbital
slemp
spontaneities
stellar
stoiberite
symplectoteuethis oualaniensis
tangoreceptor tactile receptor
tape-format plotting system
tippees
torry
transferee corporation
trixylyltin chloride
universal thread grinder
weighted straight line fit
welbecks
Wendlandia erythroxylon
whiteblowe
without benefit of clergy
xenozoonosis
zero Bessel function