时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky . Got a minute ?


“We’re on the verge 1 of finding out how frequently habitable planets occur in the universe.” That was astronomer 2 Alan Boss at the AAAS meeting on February 14th. “And I think we’re going to find out that that number is very close to one.” Meaning that each solar-type star is probably orbited by, on average, one Earth-type planet. So how many habitable planets might be out there?


“10 to the 11th in our galaxy 3 and then there are something like 10 to the 11th galaxies 4. We’re up to about 10 to the 22 Earths, plus or minus a few.


“You don’t have to just believe that this speculation 5 is going to be correct or not. NASA will be launching the Kepler space mission, and Kepler’s entire purpose is to count how many Earths there are around a population of stars in the constellation 6 Cygnus.” Kepler launches on March 5th.


“Then about three or four years from now, there’ll be a press conference at NASA headquarters, and Bill Borucki, the Kepler PI will stand up and tell us just how frequently Earths occur. And once we know that we’ll know how to take the next steps in the search for living planets, and some of that work will involve not only telling if the planets are habitable, but actually searching for signatures in their atmospheres if they could be inhabited, as well.”


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .


 



1 verge
n.边,边缘;v.接近,濒临
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。
2 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 constellation
n.星座n.灿烂的一群
  • A constellation is a pattern of stars as seen from the earth. 一个星座只是从地球上看到的某些恒星的一种样子。
  • The Big Dipper is not by itself a constellation. 北斗七星本身不是一个星座。
标签: SSS speculation
学英语单词
Abovian
adhaesio interthalamica
airmaran
american revolutionary leaders
aminomercuric chloride
analog control system
Archimedes' spiral
audio button
automatic calling and answering unit
automatic scale command
back cross rail
beach morning glories
binary-compatible
biovisualization
blah-blah-blah
board drop fammer
buthotoxin
cabotages
can't stop doing
channels distribution
child-proof
clearing and controlling centre
close packing of organic molecule
cold sensitive mutation
comprehendings
cotton jacket
cross furring ceiling
Dai Zhen
Dangori
declaration of non-infringement
didymium difforme
dog soldier
dry vacuum air pump
dry-withstand voltage
e.s.t
electric jumper lead
ennilnilium
enumerating
epiglossal parasite
extraordinary professors
floor screen
fondamentals
get the hammer down
graph of molecular orbital
hosni mubaraks
hot polymerization
Huainaputina
incestuous amplification
indicating electrode
isodyne
Konzen
layout of hydroproject
lift system
line focusing
logical negation symbol
loop size
Lophothalieae
low-noiser
lowest term
lymphocytopoiesis
milburns
mineral lake
Mohilyowskaya Voblasts'
multiloop feedback system
natural languae
NIC - network interface card
para-phenetidine
perlzweig
post-transition element
privacy coding
public key system
radio attenuation
radle
rainhills
Ramsin boiler
rosanomycin
saus
self-propelling ship
shimbun
shuts-off
sing-along electronic organ
solution chemistry
speed range data
squalestatin
standing-reserve
step aperture
sub-men
termitic
thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin
ticket day
to the effect that
trichoepithelioma papillosum multiple
twistable
ul
unstoppable
vapourise
wakeys
water vascular system
web worms
well to live
What a wonder!
whicks