时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
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adiabatic pressure drop
agynarious
almadies
Almayne
anti-urbanism
apiral waveguide
ash grey
Atlin
bizzs
bones to pick
boobin'
Brown Bilbos
bucketlike
castism
cefproxil
centrifugal molding
commercial bank loan
consumer reaction
coordinating review authority
current drive
cyanomycosis
diagonalizations
diethylphosphine
disc slotting cutter
displacement field
dottor
dramshopkeepers
drinking water system
driver revivers
econoes
endohydrolytic
Ephdra sinica Stapf
Epiterygoid
extra high-pressure mercury vapor lamp
faceted crystal
fall armyworms
fixed fence
fixed zone barrage
flexigraph
gagmeister
gaolbreakers
general number
global symbol
go to the hammer
godsake
gynecological surgery
high-speed vibrating separator
hooked-up
Hosokawa Morihiro
hungriness
hybrid distributed processing
hybrid phase shifter
hylobates moloch
instopped
Josephson junction
lanserver
Lions Club
low temperature coking
market-leadings
minimisings
mobile education demonstration
Monacan
move or copy sheet
multi - national corporation
natural flowing well
Nesacaine
nol. pros.
non encapsulated winding dry type transformer
non-human wealth
nservice
paradime thylaminobenzaldehyde
payroll recapitulation
pepe flange welding device
phenoxypropylpenicillin
Piper retrofractum
Port Beaufort
positive pressure burning lime
prealloy
reconstructed coal
retreat into
rosa asturica
salmonellal
sand cleaner
satyam
seignorage
shadowest
soft culture
sound guidance
spiral phyllotaxy
stalle
staring blankly
symmetry heuristic
take profits
tendinous sheath of extensor pollicis longus
time check
trail behind mower
unknittable
valib
velva
West Scotia Basin
whole snipe
wood butcher