时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
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acceptable reliability level
adipopexic
affine geometries
Afro-Argentines
after-times
array allocation statement
baliles
bistrood
Bromus popovii
capital of Botswana
Cappeln
chaetal
chorioid coloboma
comediettas
commando sales team
cowpie
craggiest
critical level of atmospheric escape
crookess
curliness
cut depth
death cult
deis
deuterization
diphenyglyoxal
displacement oil pump
dreadworthy
dunk shot
dynamic routine
eBayer
fazle
FCW
figure someone out
flecktones
fourplay
friedrichshafens
frontpiece
get back on the horse
glycolipidpeptide
gravity-feed stoker
Gries am Brenner
gunnelly
had better do
half-milest
have on sale
heat flux rise
high-resolution NMR spectroscope
higly-pigly
hil
hypochlorides
iceberg and floating ice observation room
interlamellar junction
isomorphism problem
isthmus of cartilage of auricle
kinetic footsore
knife-cutting machine
know the time of day
Lakh, Mys
liau
ligating
Locminé
Mac Mosaic
magneto-optical deflection
Meeboldia
microanalytic
minimum wage
misinfers
misstructures
multiple twin crystal
Māregaon
network of roots
original beam
palm-greasing
paranoids
parcellation
penetration tester
piston-less pneumatic accumulator
potamogeton
power and free overhead conveyor
psychopathological
pyrazoxon
quadrals
radio technique
ratio of attenuation
rejected material
repeated-notes
risk of breakage
S-CMS
sam message authentication key
scalding water additive
Sila Piccola
Snertinge
statite
sweep driver
table description
terminal interface
thiocyanate radical
trade expense
trentham
trestle stringer
whinnied