时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
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actual flying weather
adsorbed lubricating film
aider
apple bee
beam shaping
biliation
bind-rune
bismuth ethyl camphorate
Butty Hd.
coinstantiation
collision frequency of ion
colorado potato beetles
common yellow day-lily
corrects
cost per mu
could be counted on the fingers of one's hand
cracow sausage
cyclecar
dasd sharing
data-type
disincorporate
double carbon arc lamp
EGDF
electric hammer
equipment coordination
eruct, eructated
exclusive fishery right
extraction battery
family felidaes
firearms act
flux-line lattice
Francois Couperin
garageware
genus tilapias
gerard depardieus
globe lily
guinot process
guna
hidest
hot injection moulding
hyperonychosis
hyperphosphorylation
in (good) repair
inductance box with plugs
intending borrower
Johnny bag
knap
linognathids
macrophallic
malic acid fermentation
mediation board
milfing
military traffic
mountain antelope
musty odour
odd time
omega-6 fatty acid
oscilloscopy
p-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline
parachute assembly
paramiographers
parietal recess
parother
patricius
pimp-slaps
Pogranichnyy
point of curvature
polarimetric interference
potential regulator
prior patent
pruta(h)
pSGLT2
quasimodo
reducement
remediate
repayability
signal-state graph
simple characteristic surface
sinistral rotation
sleepshirt
Sn.
sociology of health and illness
spill one's guts
spin a coin
Starbucks name
super-check
Surinsk
thirring model
timorousnesses
trigger generator
Tsiklodol
un reimbursable
unrulable
Uvod'
valves of inferior vega csva
wage-labor
war of the worlds
well hydraulics
whipray
wigwags
WSIS
yuko