时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
学英语单词
a unique
Aadam Uerg
abdominosacral resection
Abies georgei var. smithii
accrued sales tax
additional stream
air-life pump
Arnott
background investigation
bacterial blight of rice
balkan mountainss
basic transformation
be under discussion
bewrayer
Binh Tri Thien, Tinh
borefests
both parties unyielding
buckling deflection
c(a)esium hollow cathode
canif mixer
carefuller
civilizing process
co-founded
coelacanth
Cooperation of Lloyd's
counterpetition
credit operation
Dacortilen
designated-driver
double-deck ferryboat
edit date/time
family centropomidaes
flashingly
flight dynamics
fluorescence indicator analysis
foodporn
four cylinder turbine
gas constant per molecule
generalized norm
gilmor
gun stoppage
half a century
half-equitant
hitsui
homoca-mfin
hospice
hot water check valve
infrequence
infringement of territorial sovereignty
interweaving
left front electrical equipment mounting
man-handling of materials
manbag
mommer
mordant
move-about arm
mu balanced circuit
multiplicands
muryan
mutilus yaoyaochiu
Nishinomiya
nonproductiveness
Ochs, Adolph Simon
olvers
over-casual
panel switchboard
peeling method
photo-copyings
photoprotectants
Puerto de Santiago
pug-nose
reduction thickening
remote indicating pressure gages
retention probability
ringside judge
rubber roller
scrimpled
single-rod source
siton
standard rate turn
starting sheet
stress-corrosion limit intensity factor
strong safety
sulfurdioxide
talbottype
teme
thermo-hydraulic feed water regulator
thrilly
toroidal core
tree shaker
trisphaeridine
tuning triode
type state
Tākukot
ultrasonic densitometer
unbayed
unhipped
urine lutinizing hormone determination
vapor bath
vittering
whitesmith
whoop it up