时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute?

Astronomers 1 have already discovered hundreds of exoplanets. But make way for the new kid, which is orbiting a kind of star that models say it shouldn’t.

Researchers found the exoplanet while looking at the star HIP 2 13044—or Sergio, for Star of Extra-Galactic Origin. It’s in what once was a separate galaxy 3, which the Milky 4 Way gobbled up billions of years ago.

The scientists saw Sergio wobbling due to the gravitational tug 5 of a Jupiter-sized gas planet, which the scientists dubbed 6 Sergio Junior. They detail their find in the journal Science.

You don’t ordinarily find planets hanging around a star like Sergio. First, it's really old—past the Red Giant phase, when stars balloon in size and swallow up planets in close orbits. And planets tend to form around metal-rich stars, like our Sun. But Sergio has only one percent the metal content of our Sun. That doesn't jibe 7 with one widely accepted model of planetary formation.

The Sergios may offer a glimpse of the future of our own planetary system—in about five billion years. We hope to be back then with an update.

Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Christopher Intagliata



1 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 hip
n.臀部,髋;屋脊
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
  • The new coats blouse gracefully above the hip line.新外套在臀围线上优美地打着褶皱。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
5 tug
v.用力拖(或拉);苦干;n.拖;苦干;拖船
  • We need to tug the car round to the front.我们需要把那辆车拉到前面。
  • The tug is towing three barges.那只拖船正拖着三只驳船。
6 dubbed
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 jibe
v.嘲笑,与...一致,使转向;n.嘲笑,嘲弄
  • Perhaps I should withdraw my jibe about hot air.或许我应当收回对热火朝天的嘲笑。
  • What he says does not jibe with what others say.他所说的与其他人说的不一致。
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a hot time
anion bed ion exchanger
Bangiales
bed-heads
bilabiate dehiscence
black tights
bluish-whitest
Brooke's Point
Buffon's needle problem
cadrena nigricornis
cage-like
car ports
chromosome complex
claw hammers
coccobacteria
convergence in probability
corporate identity system
denaturated alcohol
Derosal
dots miss
edm machine
electric power installation
electron burn
exogenous mental retardation
finish mark
fire formation from Yang excess
fire-watching
flush head screw shackle
fourth-party logistics
Frei's disease
frequency trap
frost period
gasoline adjustment valve
geochemical face
gladie
H.E.D.
harbolick
heeran
holophyly
honest Indian
I'm allergic to nuts
intersector curve
intranuclear symbiosis
ion beam machining
Jackie Kennedy Onassis
jiz
kelver
kinetically limited growth
kolicite
landing type vessel
ligament teres uteri
lingulate, lingulated
mammonish
mu h curve
nonbasaltic
norlaureline
optical radiation effects
parking sticker
Periodic rate
perjurer
Pleasant Garden
pneumatic seet leakage test
poppet-valve
pressure still
proseeretin
psycho-acoustic criteria
psychoimmunologic
pteridyl group
quasi-static problem
reactor cooling water
ribonucleic acid synthetase
rosellinia arcuata
rough-out
Sakkara
saturated salt-water drilling fluid
scourss
semi-private(room)
shear value
sling dirt at
smelt tank
Southern Gothic
steamsmothering
sticketh
storytellings
strip of metal
structure of industry
subsonic acceleration
supergalaxy
syphon brick
tabular standard
tee-shirted
template milling machine
tilting nozzle
Torregrosa
trochlea of phalanx
useful-life
Vaagsoy
variable length
Yamasaki Minoru
Yongmaedo
zone of specular reflection