时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute?

Astronomers 1 have already discovered hundreds of exoplanets. But make way for the new kid, which is orbiting a kind of star that models say it shouldn’t.

Researchers found the exoplanet while looking at the star HIP 2 13044—or Sergio, for Star of Extra-Galactic Origin. It’s in what once was a separate galaxy 3, which the Milky 4 Way gobbled up billions of years ago.

The scientists saw Sergio wobbling due to the gravitational tug 5 of a Jupiter-sized gas planet, which the scientists dubbed 6 Sergio Junior. They detail their find in the journal Science.

You don’t ordinarily find planets hanging around a star like Sergio. First, it's really old—past the Red Giant phase, when stars balloon in size and swallow up planets in close orbits. And planets tend to form around metal-rich stars, like our Sun. But Sergio has only one percent the metal content of our Sun. That doesn't jibe 7 with one widely accepted model of planetary formation.

The Sergios may offer a glimpse of the future of our own planetary system—in about five billion years. We hope to be back then with an update.

Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Christopher Intagliata



1 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 hip
n.臀部,髋;屋脊
  • The thigh bone is connected to the hip bone.股骨连着髋骨。
  • The new coats blouse gracefully above the hip line.新外套在臀围线上优美地打着褶皱。
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
5 tug
v.用力拖(或拉);苦干;n.拖;苦干;拖船
  • We need to tug the car round to the front.我们需要把那辆车拉到前面。
  • The tug is towing three barges.那只拖船正拖着三只驳船。
6 dubbed
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 jibe
v.嘲笑,与...一致,使转向;n.嘲笑,嘲弄
  • Perhaps I should withdraw my jibe about hot air.或许我应当收回对热火朝天的嘲笑。
  • What he says does not jibe with what others say.他所说的与其他人说的不一致。
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学英语单词
additional group of bits
aegiapite
african-print
automatic terrain following system
biopetroleum
block test
canales centralis
canned sardines
CBRT
center distance of forging die
channel status table
Cin-Quin
codifies
column capacity
complemento
contractual regime
corkscrew curl
crack-detection method
crazyquilted
cryomagnetic
curriculum schedule
data insertion system
departments of corrections
derived utility
derotators
drug-habit
dumfounder
enterprise economy
ethnoreligiously
expect no return
fade out measures
final provision
financial conditions
foo-foo juices
functional requisite
furnace body brick
furrow stream
Fusiliers
gasifying
germination percentage
Hume Cronyn
hydrogenation catalyst
hydroxyphenylazouracil
In Buri
Ipertrofa
Julian ephemeris date
Konnivesi
l-lactic acid
loop projector
low-pressure stage
Lübbow
Magnesiomagnetite
mode 2 conical spiral antenna
near-critical regeneration
Nettlestone beds
non-fan
note pads
old-growth
pandoro
par-five
pem conductor
play the part
postmarital amblyopia
Protofenicol
ratch
record format option
reference current
reposado
resting order
revenue of public domain
Risley's rotary prism
rotational of beam
ruburbanite
self-projections
Shoshone Falls
significance of correlation coefficient
Skoby
sleeve surface milling cutter with coarse teeth
smoke-rocket
spelian
state-directed
steepest descent method
stepping down of voltage
stranger rape
subsidiary battery
sulfinopyruric acid
syringeful
telemetry service
then as now
toelike
total excursion
turismoes
Uli Oboo
upper link point
ventral comb
vitagliano
wall-tiding
war-bird silo
water-holding porosity
william-nilliam
wooden-grid packing
yeah