时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute?


That old saying, "she died of a broken heart?" It's not just poetry. Studies have shown that some people who lose a loved one may be at greater risk for a heart attack or cardiac death. And new research, presented this week at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions, offers clues for why.


The subjects in the study included 78 volunteers who'd recently lost a spouse 1 or child at a hospital, and a control group whose relatives survived the hospital stay. The average age of both groups was about 65. Researchers monitored the participants’ heart rates and rhythms for 24 hours, once within two weeks of the family death and again six months later.


Soon after their loss,the bereaved 2 had an average heart rate of 75 beats per minute, five beats more than the controls and twice as many episodes 3 of tachycardia: rapid heartbeats. They also scored higher on depression and anxiety tests, as you'd expect, which could be behind the physiological 4 changes.


The good news: after six months, heart rates and rhythms were back to normal. But if you've just lost someone and feel physical heartache, the researchers recommend seeing a doctor. It could save someone else from grieving 5.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Christopher Intagliata.



n.配偶(指夫或妻)
  • Her spouse will come to see her on Sunday.她的丈夫星期天要来看她。
  • What is the best way to keep your spouse happy in the marriage?在婚姻中保持配偶幸福的最好方法是什么?
adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物)
  • The ceremony was an ordeal for those who had been recently bereaved. 这个仪式对于那些新近丧失亲友的人来说是一种折磨。
  • an organization offering counselling for the bereaved 为死者亲友提供辅导的组织
插曲,片断( episode的名词复数 ); 一集
  • The novel deals with the romantic episodes of her early life. 小说叙述了她早期生活的浪漫插曲。
  • Three episodes have been telescoped into a single programme. 把叁集的内容压缩成了一个节目。
adj.生理学的,生理学上的
  • He bought a physiological book.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
  • Every individual has a physiological requirement for each nutrient.每个人对每种营养成分都有一种生理上的需要。
感到悲痛,伤心( grieve的现在分词 ); 使…伤心
  • They are still grieving for their dead child. 他们还在为死去的孩子伤心。
  • The news brought no solace to the grieving relations. 这个消息并未给悲痛的家属带来什么安慰。
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ABLC
active director
acyl-oxygen fission
adjacent domain
air pressure gauge
Aldinamid
Assmann foci
aswagandha
autogeneous mill
badminton players
balmy on the crumpet
basket tipper
bathylite
be in the same tale
begs off
besshe
bikini-clad
bismuth tetroxide
cacoepies
cannulation of venae cava
carpogenin
carrier telephone
case frame
cataloguers
centrifugal concentrate
chattel mortgage company
cobalt-manganese spar
common atrioventricular canal
constancy of temperature
contraction of jet
control bank
Convention on Continental Shelf
copper(ii) laurate
courbash
cultural factors
deal at arm's length
diogeness
diplosomatia
dividends paid
Dofteana
donnie brasco
double blind method
emergency tracheotomy instruments set
equilibrium radius
false hull
Fargesia hygrophila
flash bulkhead
foot guard
formylation
forward error correcting system
gamma acid
gelfond
gene hypothesis
growth cycle of hair
Haematobia
half-assedly
hand regulating throttle
hold at
imagina
in loose order
larve of certain kinds of insect
lavaged
legal address
let the matter go
lose the thread (of)
low-volume sprayer
Lupercalian
macnair
magnesium ammonium arsenate
Marco Poio
Navlya
neutron conservation principle
nordenskioeldite (nordenskioeldine)
open recruitment
outer packaging machinery
positive operator
power index
prompt(neutron)lifetime
pulse-combustion
receptaculum ganglii petrosi
relic flora
roof founding
Schnuerle scavenging
single-leaf type rolling gate
sommier
static computation
steep coal seam
suffer through
swordpoints
Taimur
thoracic aorta
toliara (tulear)
transcellular strands
triuranium octoxide
UDP glucuronic acid
vaginal repair of enterocele
valve instruments
w.o.
What are you doing
whodunnits
xenarthras
xieng